142 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 24-59 BULAN DI KECAMATAN TOMBATU UATARA KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

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    Status gizi seseorang dapat diketahui dari keseimbangan antara asupan zat gizi dari makanan dengan kebutuhan zat gizi yang diperlukan untuk metabolisme tubuh. Status gizi anak diukur menurut 3 indeks yaitu BB/U, TB/U dan BB/TB. Faktor sosial ekonomi seperti Pendidikan yang rendah, tidak memiliki pekerjaan, serta pendapatan yang rendah mempengaruhi status gizi seseorang. Kebutuhan gizi yang tidak terpenuhi dapat menjadi masalah bagi status gizi seseorang baik dari segi produktifitas maupun masalah kurang gizi kronis dan gizi buruk. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan status gizi pada anak usia 24-59 bulan di Kecamatan Tombatu Utara, Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan studi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia 24-59 bulan dengan jumlah 293 anak. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling, jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah 100 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi ayah yang berpendidikan rendah sebanyak 40%, ibu dengan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 17%, ayah yang tidak bekerja 2%, ibu yang tidak bekerja 61%, keluarga dengan pendapatan rendah sebanyak 79%. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh pendidikan ayah (BB/U p = 0,373, TB/U p = 0,058, BB/TB p = 0,618), pendidikan ibu (BB/U p = 0,000, TB/U p = 0,070, BB/TB p = 0,381), pekerjaan ayah (BB/U p = 0,015, TB/U p = 1,000, BB/TB p = 0,725) pekerjaan ibu (BB/U p = 0,807, TB/U p = 0,687, BB/TB p = 0,121) serta pendapatan keluarga (BB/U p = 0,668, TB/U p = 0,656, BB/TB p = 0,088). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan ayah dengan status gizi (BB/U), (TB/U) dan (BB/TB). Terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan ibu berdasarkan indikator (BB/U). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan ibu dengan status gizi indikator (TB/U) dan (BB/TB). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pekerjaan ayah dan pekerjaan ibu dengan status gizi (BB/U), (TB/U), dan (BB/TB). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan status gizi (BB/U), (TB/U) dan (BB/TB).Kata Kunci : Status Sosial Ekonomi, Status GiziABSTRACT Nutritional status is a condition caused by the stability between nutrient intake from food and the necessity of nutrients needed for the metabolism of body. Children nutritional status is measured according to 3 indices which are Weight for Age, Height for Age and Weight for Height. Socioeconomic factors such as low education, lack of work, and low income affect a person's nutritional status. Unmet nutritional needs can be a problem for one's nutritional status both in terms of productivity and the problem of chronic malnutrition and malnutrition. The general objective of this study is whether there is any relationship between socioeconomic status with nutritional status in children aged 24-59 months in North Tombatu District, Southeast Minahasa District. The design used in this research is analytic observational with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study are children aged 24-59 months with a total of 293 children. Sampling technique uses purposive sampling, with the result 100 samples taken. The results showed that the prevalence of fathers with low education was 40%, mothers with low education were 17%, fathers who did not work 2%, mothers who did not work 61%, families with low income as much as 79%. Based on the results of Chi Square statistical tests obtained father education (Weight for Age p = 0.373, Height for Age p = 0.058, Weight for Height p = 0.618), maternal education (Weight for Age p = 0.000, Height for Age p = 0.070, Weight for Height p = 0,381), father employment (Weight for Age p = 0,015, Height for Age p = 1,000, Weight for Height p = 0,725) mother employment (Weight for Age p = 0,807, Height for Age p = 0,687, Weight for Height p = 0.121) and family income (Weight for Age p = 0.668, Height for Age p = 0.656, Weight for Height p = 0.088). Conclusion there is a relationship between maternal education (Weight for Age with the nutritional status of children, and there is no relationship between father education, maternal education (Height for Age, Weight for Height), father employment, mother employment with the nutritional status of children.Keywords : Status Sosioeconomic, Nutritional Statu

    Pengaruh Kompetensi Aparat Pengelola Dana Desa, Komitmen Organisasi Pemerintah Desa, dan Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo

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    . The accountability of village fund management has become a demand for local government. The existence of this demand results from the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on the Village. The management of village funds in Gorontalo Regency is still far from the expectations. Problems emerging from the accountability of village fund management are related to the competence of village fund management officers, the commitment of village government organizations, and community participation. This research aims to know and analyze the influence of competence of village fund management officer, commitment of village government organization, and public participation to accountability of village fund management in Gorontalo Regency. This is a quantitative research study and data were collected by surveys or questionnaires. Population and sample are village fund management officers in Gorontalo Regency with 120 respondents. The hypothesis was tested by multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS application. The findings show that: (1). The competence of village fund management officers has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management; (2). The commitment of village government organizations has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management; (3). Community participation has a positive and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management. The coefficient of determination is 0.751. This shows that the influence of independent variables namely: the competence of the village fund management officer, the commitment of the village government organization, and the participation of the society, towards the dependent variable (the accountability of village fund management) explained by the equation model in this research is 75.10%. While the rest of 24. 90% is explained by other factors which are not included in this model. The implications of this study are to encourage the accountability of village fund management through the increased competence of village fund management officers, village government organizational commitment, and community participation

    Max-plus analysis on some binary particle systems

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    We concern with a special class of binary cellular automata, i.e., the so-called particle cellular automata (PCA) in the present paper. We first propose max-plus expressions to PCA of 4 neighbors. Then, by utilizing basic operations of the max-plus algebra and appropriate transformations, PCA4-1, 4-2 and 4-3 are solved exactly and their general solutions are found in terms of max-plus expressions. Finally, we analyze the asymptotic behaviors of general solutions and prove the fundamental diagrams exactly.Comment: 24 pages, 5 figures, submitted to J. Phys.

    Analisis Overall Equipment Effectiveness (Oee) Dalam Meminimalisi Six Big Losses Pada Mesin Produksi Dual Filters Dd07 (Studi Kasus : PT. Filtrona Indonesia, Surabaya, Jawa Timur)

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    Losses dapat mengurangi efektifitas penggunaan peralatan dalam kegiatan proses produksi. Untuk mengetahui dan meminimumkan losses yang terjadi, diperlukan adanya evaluasi kinerja dari peralatan produksi. Mesin produksi Dual Filters DD07 merupakan salah satu peralatan produksi di Perusahaan manufaktur filter rokok yang akan dievaluasi efektifitasnya. Pengukuran efektifitas mesin Dual Filters DDO7 dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness. Dalam perhitungan, OEE mengukur efektifitas dengan menggunakan tiga sudut pandang untuk mengidentifikasi six big losses (enam kerugian), yaitu availability, performance dan quality. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat efektifitas mesin Dual Filters DD07 selama masa penelitian adalah sebesar 26.22%, dengan rata-rata nilai availability 69.88%, performance 45.37% dan quality 89.06%. Sedangkan, losses yang signifikan mempengaruhi nilai efektifitas adalah idling and minor stoppages losses dan reduced speed losses. Berdasarkan analisis menggunakan FMEA, dapat diketahui bahwa penyebab kegagalan yang akan diperbaiki sesuai urutan prioritas adalah settingan belt tiap operator berbeda, pengaturan timex tidak sesuai dan pisau hopper tumpul

    Are internal medicine resident physicians adhering to colorectal cancer screening recommendations

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72166/1/j.1572-0241.2003.08078.x.pd

    A crystal theoretic method for finding rigged configurations from paths

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    The Kerov--Kirillov--Reshetikhin (KKR) bijection gives one to one correspondences between the set of highest paths and the set of rigged configurations. In this paper, we give a crystal theoretic reformulation of the KKR map from the paths to rigged configurations, using the combinatorial R and energy functions. This formalism provides tool for analysis of the periodic box-ball systems.Comment: 24 pages, version for publicatio

    Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Dengan Pendekatan Cellular Manufacturing System (Studi Kasus Di PT. Malang Indah)

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    PT. Malang Indah merupakan Perusahaan yang bergerak di industri pembuatan material bangunan seperti Genteng, Batako, dan Paving. PT. Malang Indah memiliki mesin-mesin khusus dalam proses produksi material-material tersebut. Tipe produksi pada Perusahaan ini adalah Make to Order (MTO) dan Make to Stock (MTS). Tetapi PT. Malang Indah lebih menekankan pada tipe Make to Stock (MTS), hal ini bertujuan agar PT. Malang Indah tidak kehilangan pelanggan yang dikarenakan tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan setiap saat.Dalam pengamatan yang dilakukan di bagian produksi PT. Malang Indah, terdapat fasilitas berupa mesin-mesin produksi yang belum dikelompokkan berdasarkan tipe proses produksi dan jenis produk yang dihasilkan. Tata letak fasilitas seperti ini tentunya akan menghambat kelancaran proses produksi dan mengakibatkan besarnya jarak dan waktu pemindahan bahan atau material handling. Waktu pemindahan bahan untuk proses produksi seluruh produk pada saat ini juga cukup signifikan. Pada penelitian ini, mesin-mesin produksi dikelompokkan berdasarkan proses produksi dan produknya kedalam sel manufaktur atau disebut juga “manufacturing cell” dengan menggunakan Algoritma Genetik. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah pengelompokan mesin dengan pendekatan Cellular Manufacturing System berdasarkan Algoritma Genetik, dan menghasilkan 3 buah sel manufaktur. Dari pengelompokan tersebut dihasilkan 3 buah layout alternatif, dan dipilih layout 3 karena secara keseluruhan memiliki total jarak terpendek

    Solutions to the ultradiscrete Toda molecule equation expressed as minimum weight flows of planar graphs

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    We define a function by means of the minimum weight flow on a planar graph and prove that this function solves the ultradiscrete Toda molecule equation, its B\"acklund transformation and the two dimensional Toda molecule equation. The method we employ in the proof can be considered as fundamental to the integrability of ultradiscrete soliton equations.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures Added citations in v

    A new two-scroll chaotic attractor with three quadratic nonlinearities, its adaptive control and circuit design

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    A 3-D new two-scroll chaotic attractor with three quadratic nonlinearities is investigated in this paper. First, the qualitative and dynamical properties of the new two-scroll chaotic system are described in terms of phase portraits, equilibrium points, Lyapunov exponents, Kaplan-Yorke dimension, dissipativity, etc. We show that the new two-scroll dissipative chaotic system has three unstable equilibrium points. As an engineering application, global chaos control of the new two-scroll chaotic system with unknown system parameters is designed via adaptive feedback control and Lyapunov stability theory. Furthermore, an electronic circuit realization of the new chaotic attractor is presented in detail to confirm the feasibility of the theoretical chaotic two-scroll attractor model
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