3,452 research outputs found
Association of Athletic Testing Results from NBA Draft Combine to Future Performance of Players
Please view abstract in the attached PDF fil
Velocity Correlations, Diffusion and Stochasticity in a One-Dimensional System
We consider the motion of a test particle in a one-dimensional system of
equal-mass point particles. The test particle plays the role of a microscopic
"piston" that separates two hard-point gases with different concentrations and
arbitrary initial velocity distributions. In the homogeneous case when the
gases on either side of the piston are in the same macroscopic state, we
compute and analyze the stationary velocity autocorrelation function C(t).
Explicit expressions are obtained for certain typical velocity distributions,
serving to elucidate in particular the asymptotic behavior of C(t). It is shown
that the occurrence of a non-vanishing probability mass at zero velocity is
necessary for the occurrence of a long-time tail in C(t). The conditions under
which this is a tail are determined. Turning to the inhomogeneous
system with different macroscopic states on either side of the piston, we
determine its effective diffusion coefficient from the asymptotic behavior of
the variance of its position, as well as the leading behavior of the other
moments about the mean. Finally, we present an interpretation of the effective
noise arising from the dynamics of the two gases, and thence that of the
stochastic process to which the position of any particle in the system reduces
in the thermodynamic limit.Comment: 22 files, 2 eps figures. Submitted to PR
Chiral molecule adsorption on helical polymers
We present a lattice model for helicity induction on an optically inactive
polymer due to the adsorption of exogenous chiral amine molecules. The system
is mapped onto a one-dimensional Ising model characterized by an on-site
polymer helicity variable and an amine occupancy one. The equilibrium
properties are analyzed at the limit of strong coupling between helicity
induction and amine adsorption and that of non-interacting adsorbant molecules.
We discuss our results in view of recent experimental results
Measurement of the cross-section and forward-backward charge asymmetry for the b and c-quark in e+e- annihilation with inclusive muons at sqrt(s) = 58 GeV
We have studied inclusive muon events using all the data collected by the
TOPAZ detector at sqrt(s)=58 GeV with an integrated luminosity of 273pb-1. From
1328 inclusive muon events, we measured the ratio R_qq of the cross section for
qq-bar production to the total hadronic cross section and forward-backward
asymmetry A^q_FB for b and c quarks. The obtained results are R_bb =
0.13+-0.02(stat)+-0.01(syst), R_cc = 0.36+-0.05(stat)+-0.05(syst), A^b_FB =
-0.20+-0.16(stat)+-0.01(syst) and A^c_FB = -0.17+-0.14(stat)+-0.02(syst), in
fair agreement with a prediction of the standard model.Comment: To be published in EPJ C. 24 pages, 12 figure
Measurement of Time-Dependent CP-Violating Parameters in B0 -> K0S K0S decays
We report a measurement of the CP-violating parameters in B0->K0S K0S decays
based on a data sample of 657 million BBbar pairs collected at the Y(4S)
resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider.
In this study, one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in the B0->K0S K0S
decay mode, and the flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified by its
decay products. The CP-violating parameters are measured from the asymmetry in
the distributions of the proper-time interval between the two B decays: S =
-0.38 +0.69-0.77(stat) +-0.09(syst) and A = -0.38 +-0.38(stat) +-0.05(syst).Comment: 5pages, 2figures, submitted to PR
A Measurement of the Cross Section in Two-Photon Processes
We have measured the inclusive production cross section in a
two-photon collision at the TRISTAN collider. The mean of
the collider was 57.16 GeV and the integrated luminosity was 150 . The
differential cross section () was obtained in the
range between 1.6 and 6.6 GeV and compared with theoretical predictions, such
as those involving direct and resolved photon processes.Comment: 8 pages, Latex format (article), figures corrected, published in
Phys. Rev. D 50 (1994) 187
Роль української інтелігенції польського походження у національному відродженні України другої половини XIX століття
У статті розглядається участь деяких українських інтелігентів польського походження в активізації процесу національного відродження Україн
Dalitz analysis of B --> K pi psi' decays and the Z(4430)+
From a Dalitz plot analysis of B --> K pi psi' decays, we find a signal for
Z(4430)+ --> pi+ psi' with a mass M= (4443(+15-12)(+19-13))MeV/c^2, width
Gamma= (107(+86-43)(+74-56))MeV, product branching fraction BR(B0 --> K-
Z(4430)+) x BR(Z(4430)+ --> pi+ psi')= (3.2(+1.8-0.9)(+5.3-1.6)) x 10^{-5}, and
significance of 6.4sigma that agrees with previous Belle measurements based on
the same data sample. In addition, we determine the branching fraction BR(B^0
--> K*(892)^0 psi')= (5.52(+0.35-0.32)(+0.53-0.58)) x 10^{-4} and the fraction
of K*(892)^0 mesons that are longitudinally polarized f_L=
44.8(+4.0-2.7)(+4.0-5.3)%. These results are obtained from a 605fb^{-1} data
sample that contains 657 million B-anti-B pairs collected near the Upsilon(4S)
resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy e+e- collider.Comment: Final version published in PRD(RC
Search for the Lepton-Flavor-Violating Decay at Belle
We have searched for the Lepton Flavor Violating decay using a data sample of 84.3 fb accumulated with the Belle detector
at KEK. The -meson was detected through the decay modes: and . No signal candidates are found, and we
obtain an upper limit for the branching fraction at the 90% confidence level.Comment: Submitted to Phys.Rev.Let
Observation of B0 to p pbar K*0 with a large K*0 polarization
We observe the decay B0 to p pbar K*0 with a branching fraction of
(1.18^{+0.29}_{-0.25} (stat.) \pm 0.11 (syst.)) \times 10^{-6}. The statistical
significance is 7.2 sigma for the signal in the low ppbar mass region. We study
the decay dynamics of B0 to p pbar K*0 and compare it with B+ to p pbar K*+.
The K*0 meson is found to be almost 100% polarized (with a fraction of (101 \pm
13 \pm 3)% in the helicity zero state), while the K*+ meson has a (32 \pm 17
\pm 9)% fraction in the helicity zero state. The direct CP asymmetries for B0
to p pbar K*0 and B+ to p pbar K*+ are measured to be -0.08\pm 0.20\pm 0.02 and
-0.01\pm 0.19\pm 0.02, respectively. We also study the characteristics of the
low mass ppbar enhancements near threshold and the associated angular
distributions. In addition, we report improved measurements of the branching
fractions BF(B+ to p pbar K*+) = (3.38^{+0.73}_{-0.60} \pm 0.39) \times 10^{-6}
and BF(B0 to p pbar K0) = (2.51^{+0.35}_{-0.29} \pm 0.21) \times 10^{-6}, which
supersede our previous measurements. These results are obtained from a 492
fb^{-1} data sample collected near the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle
detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^+ e^- collider.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figures (8 figure files), submitted to Phys.Rev.Let
- …
