9,151 research outputs found

    Relativistic Quantum Thermodynamics of Ideal Gases in 2 Dimensions

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    In this work we study the behavior of relativistic ideal Bose and Fermi gases in two space dimensions. Making use of polylogarithm functions we derive a closed and unified expression for their densities. It is shown that both type of gases are essentially inequivalent, and only in the non-relativistic limit the spinless and equal mass Bose and Fermi gases are equivalent as known in the literature.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur

    Will at least one of the Higgs bosons of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model be observable at LEP2 or the LHC?

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    We demonstrate that there are regions of parameter space in the next-to-minimal (i.e. two-Higgs-doublet, one-Higgs-singlet superfield) supersymmetric extension of the SM for which none of the Higgs bosons are observable either at LEP2 with s=192GeV\sqrt{s}=192 GeV and an integrated luminosity of L=1000inversepbL=1000 inverse pb or at the LHC with L=600inversefbL=600 inverse fb.Comment: 6 pages, full postscript file also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/gunion/nmssm_sm96.ps To appear in ``Proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics'

    Approximating the radiatively corrected Higgs mass in the Minimal Supersymmetric Model

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    To obtain the most accurate predictions for the Higgs masses in the minimal supersymmetric model (MSSM), one should compute the full set of one-loop radiative corrections, resum the large logarithms to all orders, and add the dominant two-loop effects. A complete computation following this procedure yields a complex set of formulae which must be analyzed numerically. We discuss a very simple approximation scheme which includes the most important terms from each of the three components mentioned above. We estimate that the Higgs masses computed using our scheme lie within 2 GeV of their theoretically predicted values over a very large fraction of MSSM parameter space.Comment: 31 pages, 10 embedded figures, latex with psfig.sty the complete postscript file of this preprint, including figures, is available via anonymous ftp at ftp://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ttp95-09/ttp95-09.ps or via www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/cgi-bin/preprints

    The Higgs mass in the MSSM infrared fixed point scenario

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    In the infrared fixed point (IFP) scenario of the minimal supersymmetric model (MSSM), the top-quark mass and other physical quantities of the low-energy theory are insensitive to the values of the parameters of the theory at some high energy scale. In this framework we evaluate the light CP-even Higgs mass, mhm_h, taking into account some important effects that had not been previously considered. In particular, the supersymmetric correction to the relation between the running and the physical top-quark masses lowers the value of tanβ\tan\beta, thereby implying a lower predicted value of mhm_h. Assuming a supersymmetric threshold of MS1M_S\leq 1 TeV and Mt=175M_t=175 GeV, we find an upper bound of mh97±2m_h\le 97\pm 2 GeV; the most plausible value of mhm_h lies somewhat below the upper bound. This places the Higgs boson in the IFP scenario well within the reach of the LEP-2 Higgs search.Comment: 18 pages, LaTeX, 5 ps figures, uses psfig.sty. Final version, some comments and a figure added, references correcte

    Mass-degenerate Higgs bosons at 125 GeV in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model

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    The analysis of the Higgs boson data by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations appears to exhibit an excess of h --> gamma\gamma events above the Standard Model (SM) expectations; whereas no significant excess is observed in h --> ZZ* --> {four lepton} events, albeit with large statistical uncertainty due to the small data sample. These results (assuming they persist with further data) could be explained by a pair of nearly mass-degenerate scalars, one of which is a SM-like Higgs boson and the other is a scalar with suppressed couplings to W+W- and ZZ. In the two Higgs doublet model, the observed \gamma\gamma and ZZ* --> {four lepton} data can be reproduced by an approximately degenerate CP-even (h) and CP-odd (A) Higgs boson for values of \sin(\beta-\alpha) near unity and 0.7 < \tan\beta < 1. An enhanced \gamma\gamma signal can also arise in cases where m_h ~ m_H, m_H ~ m_A, or m_h ~ m_H ~ m_A. Since the ZZ* --> {four lepton} signal derives primarily from a SM-like Higgs boson whereas the \gamma\gamma signal receives contributions from two (or more) nearly mass-degenerate states, one would expect a slightly different invariant mass peak in the ZZ* --> {four lepton} and \gamma\gamma channels. The phenomenological consequences of such models can be tested with additional Higgs data that will be collected at the LHC in the near future.Comment: 18 pages, 19 pdf figures, v2: references added, v3&v4: added refs and explanation

    Derivation of mAMZm_A \simeq M_Z and tanβ>3\tan \beta > \sqrt 3 in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model

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    In the minimal supersymmetric standard model, the Higgs sector has two unknown parameters, usually taken to be tanβv2/v1\tan \beta \equiv v_2/v_1 and mAm_A, the mass of its one physical pseudoscalar particle. By minimizing the minimum of the Higgs potential along a certain direction in parameter space, it is shown that mA=MZm_A = M_Z + radiative correction, and if one further plausible assumption is made, tanβ>3\tan \beta > \sqrt 3.Comment: 7 pages, University of California, Riverside Report No. UCRHEP-T105 (Feb 1993). [Discussion of radiative correction is now included.

    Charginos and Neutralinos Production at 3-3-1 Supersymmetric Model in eee^-e^- Scattering

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    The goal of this article is to derive the Feynman rules involving charginos, neutralinos, double charged gauge bosons and sleptons in a 3-3-1 supersymmetric model. Using these Feynman rules we will calculate the production of a double charged chargino with a neutralino and also the production of a pair of single charged charginos, both in an electron- electron eee^-e^- process.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures, 2 table

    Majorana neutrino magnetic moments

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    The presence of trilinear R-parity violating interactions in the MSSM lagrangian leads to existence of quark-squark and lepton-slepton loops which generate mass of the neutrino. By introducing interaction with an external photon the magnetic moment is obtained. We derive bounds on that quantity being around one order of magnitude stronger than those present in the literature.Comment: I've decided to move the collection of my papers to arXiv for easier access. Proceedings of the Nuclear Physics Workshop in Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, 200

    Decoupling Properties of MSSM particles in Higgs and Top Decays

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    We study the supersymmetric (SUSY) QCD radiative corrections, at the one-loop level, to h0h^0, H±H^{\pm} and t quark decays, in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and in the decoupling limit. The decoupling behaviour of the various MSSM sectors is analyzed in some special cases, where some or all of the SUSY mass parameters become large as compared to the electroweak scale. We show that in the decoupling limit of both large SUSY mass parameters and large CP-odd Higgs mass, the Γ(h0bbˉ)\Gamma (h^0\to b \bar b) decay width approaches its Standard Model value at one loop, with the onset of decoupling being delayed for large tanβ\tan\beta values. However, this decoupling does not occur if just the SUSY mass parameters are taken large. A similar interesting non-decoupling behaviour, also enhanced by tanβ\tan\beta, is found in the SUSY-QCD corrections to the Γ(H+tbˉ)\Gamma (H^+\to t \bar b) decay width at one loop. In contrast, the SUSY-QCD corrections in the Γ(tW+b)\Gamma (t\to W^+ b) decay width do decouple and this decoupling is fast.Comment: 19 pages, 10 figures. Invited talk presented by M.J.Herrero at the 5th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (RADCOR 2000) Carmel CA, USA, 11-15 September, 200
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