131 research outputs found

    Honoring A.V. Bitsadze's service to science (on his 100th birthday

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    The paper dedicated to Prof. Andrei Vasilievich Bitsadze (5.9.1916-4.6.1994) on the occasion of his 100th birthda

    ITERATED DIRICHLET PROBLEM FOR THE HIGHER ORDER POISSON EQUATION

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    Convoluting the harmonic Green function with itself consecutively leads to a polyharmonic Green function suitable to solve an iterated Dirichlet problem for the higher order Poisson equation. The procedure works in any regular domain and is not restricted to two dimensions. In order to get explicit expressions however the situation is studied in the complex plane and sometimes in particular the unit disk is considered.Convoluting the harmonic Green function with itself consecutivelyleads to a polyharmonic Green function suitable to solve an iterated Dirichlet problem for the higher order Poisson equation. The procedure works in any regular domain and is not restricted to two dimensions. In order to get explicit expressions however the situation is studied in the complex plane and sometimes in particular the unit disk is considered

    On the reduction of the multidimensional Schroedinger equation to a first order equation and its relation to the pseudoanalytic function theory

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    Given a particular solution of a one-dimensional stationary Schroedinger equation (SE) this equation of second order can be reduced to a first order linear differential equation. This is done with the aid of an auxiliary Riccati equation. We show that a similar fact is true in a multidimensional situation also. We consider the case of two or three independent variables. One particular solution of (SE) allows us to reduce this second order equation to a linear first order quaternionic differential equation. As in one-dimensional case this is done with the aid of an auxiliary Riccati equation. The resulting first order quaternionic equation is equivalent to the static Maxwell system. In the case of two independent variables it is the Vekua equation from theory of generalized analytic functions. We show that even in this case it is necessary to consider not complex valued functions only, solutions of the Vekua equation but complete quaternionic functions. Then the first order quaternionic equation represents two separate Vekua equations, one of which gives us solutions of (SE) and the other can be considered as an auxiliary equation of a simpler structure. For the auxiliary equation we always have the corresponding Bers generating pair, the base of the Bers theory of pseudoanalytic functions, and what is very important, the Bers derivatives of solutions of the auxiliary equation give us solutions of the main Vekua equation and as a consequence of (SE). We obtain an analogue of the Cauchy integral theorem for solutions of (SE). For an ample class of potentials (which includes for instance all radial potentials), this new approach gives us a simple procedure allowing to obtain an infinite sequence of solutions of (SE) from one known particular solution

    Multipoint Schur algorithm and orthogonal rational functions: convergence properties, I

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    Classical Schur analysis is intimately connected to the theory of orthogonal polynomials on the circle [Simon, 2005]. We investigate here the connection between multipoint Schur analysis and orthogonal rational functions. Specifically, we study the convergence of the Wall rational functions via the development of a rational analogue to the Szeg\H o theory, in the case where the interpolation points may accumulate on the unit circle. This leads us to generalize results from [Khrushchev,2001], [Bultheel et al., 1999], and yields asymptotics of a novel type.Comment: a preliminary version, 39 pages; some changes in the Introduction, Section 5 (Szeg\H o type asymptotics) is extende

    Transmutations for Darboux transformed operators with applications

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    We solve the following problem. Given a continuous complex-valued potential q_1 defined on a segment [-a,a] and let q_2 be the potential of a Darboux transformed Schr\"odinger operator. Suppose a transmutation operator T_1 for the potential q_1 is known such that the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator is transmuted into the operator of second derivative. Find an analogous transmutation operator T_2 for the potential q_2. It is well known that the transmutation operators can be realized in the form of Volterra integral operators with continuously differentiable kernels. Given a kernel K_1 of the transmutation operator T_1 we find the kernel K_2 of T_2 in a closed form in terms of K_1. As a corollary interesting commutation relations between T_1 and T_2 are obtained which then are used in order to construct the transmutation operator for the one-dimensional Dirac system with a scalar potential

    Topics in Mathematical Analysis

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    This volume contains most of the lectures of the "Minicorsi of Mathematical Analysis" held at the University of Padova in the years 2000-2003

    Riemann–Hilbert Problems for Monogenic Functions on Upper Half Ball of R^4

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    In this paper we are interested in finding solutions to Riemann– Hilbert boundary value problems, for short Riemann–Hilbert problems, with variable coefficients in the case of axially monogenic functions defined over the upper half unit ball centred at the origin in four-dimensional Euclidean space. Our main idea is to transfer Riemann– Hilbert problems for axially monogenic functions defined over the up- per half unit ball centred at the origin of four-dimensional Euclidean spaces into Riemann–Hilbert problems for analytic functions defined over the upper half unit disk of the complex plane. Furthermore, we extend our results to axially symmetric null-solutions of perturbed generalized Cauchy–Riemann equations
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