5,589 research outputs found

    Innermost Stable Circular Orbits and Epicyclic Frequencies Around a Magnetized Neutron Star

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    A full-relativistic approach is used to compute the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), the Keplerian, frame-dragging, precession and oscillation frequencies of the radial and vertical motions of neutral test particles orbiting the equatorial plane of a magnetized neutron star. The space-time around the star is modelled by the six parametric solution derived by Pachon et al. It is shown that the inclusion of an intense magnetic field, such as the one of a neutron star, have non-negligible effects on the above physical quantities, and therefore, its inclusion is necessary in order to obtain a more accurate and realistic description of the physical processes occurring in the neighbourhood of this kind of objects such as the dynamics of accretion disk. The results discussed here also suggest that the consideration of strong magnetic fields may introduce non-negligible corrections in, e.g., the relativistic precession model and therefore on the predictions made on the mass of neutron stars.Comment: LaTeX file, 13 pages, 4 figure

    Nongauge bright soliton of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation and a family of generalized NLS equations

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    We present an approach to the bright soliton solution of the NLS equation from the standpoint of introducing a constant potential term in the equation. We discuss a `nongauge' bright soliton for which both the envelope and the phase depend only on the traveling variable. We also construct a family of generalized NLS equations with solitonic sech^p solutions in the traveling variable and find an exact equivalence with other nonlinear equations, such as the Korteveg-de Vries and Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equations when p=2Comment: ~4 pages, 3 figures, 16 references, published versio

    Evaluation of Secondary and Micronutrients for Soybean Production in Kansas

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    Study of secondary and micronutrients is growing because of their potential contribution to yield increases. The objective of this study was to evaluate soybean response to secondary and micronutrient fertilizer application to maximize yields. A randomized complete block design was employed with four replications at five locations during 2013 and five locations in 2014. Treatments consisted of an unfertilized control; micronutrient fertilizer as individual nutrients for boron, copper, manganese, sulfur, and zinc; and a mix of these nutrients using two different placements (dry broadcast and liquid band). Soil samples were collected prior to planting and after harvest. Soybean trifoliates were collected at R2–R3 growth stage and analyzed for the micronutrients evaluated in this study. At harvest, nutrient concentration was analyzed in the seed, and yield was calculated at 13% moisture. No significant difference was found in yields between treatments by location or across locations. Results from tissue and grain analysis showed significant treatment effects on zinc concentrations across locations

    Model-independent bounds probing on the electromagnetic dipole moments of the Ï„\tau-lepton at the CLIC

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    We establish model independent bounds on the anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau-lepton using the two-photon processes γγ→τ+τ−\gamma\gamma \to \tau^+\tau^- and γγ→τ+τ−γ\gamma\gamma \to \tau^+\tau^-\gamma. We use L=10,50,100,300,500,1000,1500,2000,3000fb−1{\cal L}=10, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000 \hspace{0.8mm}fb^{-1} of data collected with the future e+e−e^+e^- linear collider such as the CLIC at s=380,1500,3000GeV\sqrt{s}=380, 1500, 3000 \hspace{0.8mm}GeV and we consider systematic uncertainties of δsys=0,3,5%\delta_{sys}=0, 3, 5\hspace{1mm}\%. Precise bounds at 95%95\% C. L. on the anomalous dipole moments to the tau-lepton −0.00015≤a~τ≤0.00017-0.00015\leq \tilde{a}_\tau \leq 0.00017 and ∣d~τ(ecm)∣=9.040×10−19|\tilde{d}_\tau(ecm)|=9.040\times 10^{-19} are set from our study. Our results show that the processes under consideration are a very good prospect for probing the dipole moments of the tau-lepton at the future e+e−e^+e^- linear collider at the γγ\gamma\gamma mode.Comment: 38 pages, 26 figure
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