34 research outputs found

    PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PERSEDIAAN PADA POS PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA KEBUMEN GEMILANG SEJAHTERA PALEMBANG

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    The Family Empowerment Post (POSDAYA) Kebumen Gemilang Sejahtera is one of the Posdaya groups in Palembang that is engaged in horticultural agriculture (managed by the Women Farmers Group) and waste recycling processing (managed by the Garbage Bank unit). have an inventory application (stock) that can help managers in seeing and controlling the current stock.

    Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Madura

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    This study was aimed to identify the significant differences of social studies learning result between a group of students who used local genius based contextual approach and a group of students who used conventional learning approach. The design of this study was quasi experiment with non equivalent pretest-posttest only control group design. The population of this study was students of all grade eight which consists of 97 students. Purposive sampling technique was used to get the samples for this study. The experimental group was class VIII C and the control group was class VIII D. The researcher got the data of the students learning result by administering test which consisted of 20 questions of multiple choices. Independent sample t-test was used to analyze the data. From the result of this study, the researcher concluded that there was significant differences of students learning result between students who used local genius based contextual approach and students who used conventional learning approach. It can be seen from the result of t-test which used independent sample t-test.T-value was higher than T-table, (2.811>1.679).Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial antara kelompok siswa yang melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan kontekstual berbasis budaya lokal dan siswa yang melaksanakan pembelajaran konvensional. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan non equivalent pretest-posttest only control group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas VIII yang berjumlah 97 orang. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VIII-C sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelas VIII-D sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data hasil belajar IPS dengan menggunakan tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan independent sampel t-tes (uji-t). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial antara kelompok yang melaksanakan dengan pendekatan kontekstual berbasis budaya lokal dan kelompok yang melaksanakan pembelajaran konvensional. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis independent sample t-test dengan t hitung lebih besar daripada t-tabel (2,811>1,679)

    Social Capital Role in Solving Land Degradation in Tulis Watershed

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    The research aimed at studying social capital role in land degradation solving of Tulis watershed. The parameters under observation were social capital (trust, norm, and social networking), social-economic condition, and land management in Tulis watershed. The parameters were achieved by using data triangulation principle. The analysis used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The model used five variables, which were social capital (X1), society structure (X2), land using conflict (Y1), land management strategy (Y2), and land degradation (Y3). Perspective of social capital theory could be used to explain the interaction between society socio-cultural behaviors and land degradation of Tulis watershed. The model proved that society structure with effective social capital, low conflict in land using, and good land management strategy afforded to decrease land degradation of Tulis watershed

    Pemantauan Efikasi Klorokuin Untuk Pengobatan Malaria Falciparum Ringan Di Daerah High Case Incidence (Hci) Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah

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    PEMANTAUAN EFIKASI KLOROKUIN UNTUK PENGOBATAN MALARIA FALCIPARUM RINGAN DI DAERAH HIGH CASE INCIDENCE (HCI) BANJARNEGARA, JAWA TENGA

    Pengaruh Pemberian Asap Cair Pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Porphyromonas Gingivalis Penyebab Nekrosis Pulpa

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    Latar belakang : Etiologi penyakit pulpa yang paling sering adalah iritan akibat invasi mikroorganisme atau produknya menuju pulpa melalui celah pada dentin. Infeksi pada pulpa secara umum merupakan infeksi polimikrobial, yang disebabkan oleh banyak jenis mikroorganisme, dan didominasi oleh bakteri anaerob, salah satunya adalah Porphyromonas gingivalis. Asap cair memiliki efek antibakteri, yang disebabkan oleh komponen-komponen yang terkandung di dalamnya, yakni senyawa-senyawa asam organik, fenol, dan karbonil.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian asap cair pada berbagai konsentrasi terhadap pertumbuhan Porphyromonas gingivalis penyebab nekrosis pulpa.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan post test only control group design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah koloni Porphyromonas gingivalis dengan perlakuan sebanyak 6 konsentrasi asap cair (100%, 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25%, dan 0%) dan duplikasi sebanyak lima kali.Hasil : Uji Kruskal-Wallis pada analisis data KHM menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0,000), begitu pula pada analisis data KBM (p=0,001). Kemudian, dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat signifikansi pada kelompok P6 (0%). Konsentrasi terendah yang dapat membunuh bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis yakni 6,25%.Kesimpulan : Asap cair berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan Porphyromonas gingivalis, ditandai dengan nilai Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) dan Kadar Bunuh Minimum (KBM) pada konsentrasi 6,25%

    INSTITUSIONALISASI GERAKAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENENTANG RENCANA PLTSa DI KOTA BANDUNG

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    Kepadatan penduduk dan tingginya aktivitas perekonomian menyebabkan permasalahan sampahdi Bandung semakin kompleks. Sejak 2004, pemerintah kota merencanakan pembangunan Pembangkit ListrikTenaga Sampah (PLTSa) sebagai solusi. Namun, rencana tersebut mendapatkan perlawanan kelompok aktivislingkungan yang kemudian bergabung dengan LPTT-BGC dan Walhi Jabar. Paper ini menganalisis dinamikagerakan lingkungandalam menentang pembangunan PLTSa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif.Data diperoleh pada awal 2012 melalui wawancara dengan para aktivis utama, observasi pada kegiatan mereka,dan dokumentasi pengelolaan sampah di Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa institusionalisasikelompok aktivis setelah bergabung dengan LPTT-BGC dan Walhi Jabar telah mengubah pendekatan gerakanpada shallow ecology dan berhaluan realis.Meskipun institusionalisasi gerakan membawa metode yang lebihpersuasif, tetapi di sisi lain memungkinkan para aktivis mengembangkan diri dan memperkuat perjuangannyamenolak PLTSa secara lebih terorganisasi. Melalui LPTT-BGC, upaya-upaya gerakan kemudian lebih diarahkanpada penyelamatan kondisi lingkungan yang ada melalui program edukasi masyarakat dan melakukan kerjasamaselektif dengan pemerintah dan swasta, sedangkan melalui Walhi Jabar para aktivis dapat memanfaatkan potensipotensisumberdayaseperti jejaring gerakan, media massa, dan partisipan yang massif.Kata Kunci:institusionalisasi gerakan, gerakan lingkungan, gerakan sosial, masalah sampah

    SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI HEALTH MAP PERSEBARAN PENYAKIT MENULAR (DEMAM BERDARAH) DI DINAS KESEHATAN PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN

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    This service activity provides understanding and knowledge to the South Sumatra Provincial Health Office in using the Health Map Application for the spread of infectious diseases (Dengue Fever). The health map application is an application that presents information on the spread of infectious diseases, especially dengue fever in the form of mapping or visualization of maps based on geographic information systems (GIS). For data input, the health map application is integrated with hospitals and health centers in South Sumatra Province so that the data displayed is real-time. This socialization  carried out at the South Sumatra Provincial Health Office. The result of this service activity is an increase in the knowledge and ability of participants using the health map application

    Survei Malariometrik di Kecamatan Sindue dan Ampibabo, Kebupaten Donggala, Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah

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    Malaria is still a serious public health problem in Central Sulawesi. Only some parts of Donggala regency which it consists of the west and east coast areas have been included in malaria control programme with house spraying. To obtain the appropriate malaria control method in these areas, the malariometric survey was conducted in Sindue and Ampibabo subdistricts on May 1995. The objectives of this survey were to assess the endemicity and malaria parasite rate, and to identify the species of Plasmodium in those subdistricts. The malariometric survey was carried out on all children aged 0-9 year and clinical malaria patients from the 6 villages of Sindue subdistrict and another 6 villages of Ampibabo subdistrict. Physical examination included spleen examination by the Hackett method and malarial peripheral blood examination stained by Giemsa were performed. Clinical malaria and positive malaria patients were treated with chloroquine and primaquine regimen based on the Ministry of Health guidance. In Sindue and Ampibabo subdistrict, the SR (2-9 year), AES (2-9 year), CPR (0-9 year), IPR (0-11 mo), PR (2-9 year), FF (Pf and mixed) and SFR (Pf and mixed) were 26.9-53.4% and 21.5-64.3%, 1.9-2.5 and 1.9-2.4, 6.6-34.3% and 1.5-17.9%, 0-33.3% and 0-6.7%, 6.8-35.4% and 1.8-18.5%, 25.7-90.9% and 50.0-90.0%, 5.0-13.8% and 1.0-14.0% respectively. In Sindue subdistrict, there were falciparum malaria, vivax malaria, malariae malaria and mixed malaria infected by P. falciparum and P. vivax. However, in Ampibabo subdistrict there were only falciparum and vivax malaria.Sindue subdistrict is a mesoendemic-hyperendemic malaria area, high prevalence area, mainly infected by P. falciparum and there is active transmission. Ampibabo subdistrict is also a mesoendemic-hyperendemic malaria area, high prevalence area in several villages, mainly infected by P. falciparum and there is active transmission. The appropriate malaria control programme which could be implemented in Sumari, Taripa and Saloya villages are prompt treatment and distribution of bed nets. While in the other villages malaria control could also be implemented by house spraying especially in the villages with IPR >0% and mainly infected by P. falciparu
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