401 research outputs found

    K^- ^3He and K^+K^- interactions in the pd -> ^3He K^+K^- reaction

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    We investigate the K^- ^3He and K^+ K^- interactions in the reaction pd -> ^3He K^+ K^- near threshold and compare our model calculations with data from the MOMO experiment at COSY-Juelich. A large attractive effective K^- p amplitude would give a significant K^- ^3He final-state interaction effect which is not supported by the experimental data. We also estimate upper limits for the a_0(980) and f_0(980) contributions to the produced K^+ K^- pairs.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in PR

    Near-threshold production of a0(980)a_0(980)-mesons in πN\pi N and NN collisions and a0/f0a_0/f_0-mixing

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    We consider near-threshold a0(980)a_0(980)-meson production in πN\pi N and NNNN collisions. An effective Lagrangian approach with one-pion exchange is applied to analyze different contributions to the cross section for different isospin channels. The Reggeon exchange mechanism is also evaluated for comparison. The results from πN\pi N reactions are used to calculate the contribution of the a0a_0 meson to the cross sections and invariant KKˉK \bar K mass distributions of the reactions pppnK+Kˉ0pp\to pn K^+\bar K^0 and ppppK+Kpp\to pp K^+K^-. It is found that the experimental observation of a0+a_0^+ mesons in the reaction pppnK+Kˉ0pp\to pn K^+\bar K^0 is much more promising than the observation of a00a_0^0 mesons in the reaction ppppK+Kpp\to pp K^+K^-. Effects of isospin violation in the reactions pNda0pN \to d a_0, pd3He/3Ha0pd \to \mathrm{^3He/^3H} a_0, and dd4Hea0 dd \to \mathrm{^4He} a_0, which are induced by a0(980)a_0(980)--f0(980)f_0(980) mixing, are also analyzed.Comment: 43 pages, including 16 eps figures, to be bublished in Phys. Atom. Nucl. (Yad. Fiz.) vol. 65, No. 11 (2002

    Aspects of a0-f0 mixing in the reaction pn->da0

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    Some aspects of a0-f0 mixing effects in the reaction pnda00{\vec p} n\to da^0_0 with perpendicular polarized proton beam are discussed. An angular--asymmetry parameter AA is defined to study those effects. It is shown that, for energies close to the production threshold, the angular--asymmetry parameter A(θ,ϕ)A(\theta, \phi) is proportional to the a0-f0 mixing amplitude for arbitrary polar and azimuthal angles θ\theta and ϕ\phi of the outgoing a0a_0 meson. This statement is also valid for arbitrary energies, but then only at polar angles θ=00\theta=0^0 and θ=900\theta=90^0. The mass dependence of the differential cross section dσ/dmπ0ηd\sigma/dm_{\pi^0\eta} in the reaction pndπ0ηpn\to d\pi^0\eta in the presence of \mix mixing is also discussed.Comment: 17 pages, 3 Figure

    Epidemiology of Blastomycosis and Paracoccdioidomycosis

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    In recent years, an increase of tourist flow, strengthening of social and economic connections between the countries take place. The processes of the world economy globalization, development of international transport systems, and migration of population form preconditions for the spread of new infectious diseases in the territory of Russia and CIS countries. Imported cases of blastomycosis and paracoccidioidomycosis are already registered in many countries of Europe and Asia among persons who returned from endemic countries. Thus, it is likely to find infected persons and patients in Russia. The purpose of our review is to provide data indicating the need for improvement of methods for epidemiological control of blastomycosis and paracoccidioidomycosis. Diagnostic studies should be carried out by competent personnel in specialized laboratories that meet the necessary safety requirements. Thus, awareness about these diseases of as many experts as possible, guarantees the successful implementation of strategies for diagnostics and treatment

    Angular asymmetries in the reactions pp \to d\pi^+\eta and pn \to d\pi^0\eta and a_0-f_0 mixing

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    The reactions pp\to d\pi^+\eta and pn\to d\pi^0\eta are of special interest for investigating the a_0(980) (J^P=0^+) resonance in the process NN \to da_0 \to d\pi\eta. We study some aspects of those reactions within a general formalism and also in a concrete phenomenological model. In particular, it is shown that the presence of nonresonant (i.e. without excitation of the a_0 resonance) contributions to these reactions yields nonvanishing values for specific polarization observables, i.e. to effects like those generated by a_0-f_0 mixing. An experimental determination of these observables for the reaction pp\to d\pi^+\eta would provide concrete information on the magnitude of those nonresonant contributions to \pi\eta production. We discuss also the possibility of extracting information about a_0-f_0 mixing from the reaction pn \to d\pi^0\eta with polarized proton beam.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figure

    t-3-Ethyl-r-2,c-6-bis­(4-methoxy­phen­yl)-1-nitro­sopiperidin-4-one

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    In the title mol­ecule, C21H24N2O4, the piperidine ring adopts a distorted boat conformation with the ethyl substituent in the axial position. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 70.25 (9)°. An intra­molecular C—H⋯O inter­action is observed. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked into a chain along the c axis by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and the chains are linked via weak C—H⋯π inter­actions

    a0+(980)-resonance production in pp->dK+Kbar0 reactions close to threshold

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    The reaction pp->d K+ Kbar0 has been investigated at an excess energy of Q=46 MeV above the (K+ Kbar0) threshold with ANKE at COSY-Juelich. From the detected coincident dK+ pairs about 1000 events with a missing Kbar0 were identified, corresponding to a total cross section of sigma(pp->d K+ Kbar0)=(38 +/- 2(stat) +/- 14(syst)) nb. Invariant-mass and angular distributions have been jointly analyzed and reveal s-wave dominance between the two kaons, accompanied by a p-wave between the deuteron and the kaon system. This is interpreted in terms of a0+(980)-resonance production.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures; accepted by Phys. Rev. Let

    ANALYSIS OF THE ASSORTMENT OF BUTTER PRODUCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERSTATE STANDARD GOST 32261-2013 «BUTTER»

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    The article presents the results of a study of the assortment of butter on the consumer market in the city of Magnitogorsk.В статье представлены результаты исследования ассортимента сливочного масла на потребительском рынке города Магнитогорска

    Diastolic dysfunction in late postmenopausal patients with undifferentiated connective tissue disease and hypertension

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    Aim. To assess myocardial diastolic function (DF) in late postmenopausal women with undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD) and hypertension (HTN).Material and methods. This cross-sectional study included 135 postmenopausal women, the median age of which was 68 years (65÷70,5 years). The anamnesis was collected using a standardized questionnaire. Verification of UCTD was carried out according to clinical guidelines. All patients underwent standard transthoracic echocardiography. The assessment of left ventricular (LV) DF was carried out according to the transmitral flow. LV diastolic dysfunction (DD) was classified into three types: rigid, pseudonormal, and restrictive. Statistical processing was carried out in the STATISTICA 13.0 environment. The measure of data averaging is the median, the measure of dispersion is 25%÷75%. The significance of differences was assessed using the Mann-Whitney test. Differences were considered significant at p˂0,05.Results. Group 1 — 20 (14,8%) patients with verified UCTD and HTN, group 2 — 88 (65,2%) patients with HTN without UCTD, control group — 23 (30%) patients without HTN and UCTD. There were no differences in age, duration of postmenopause and body mass index between the groups. In the first group, a significant decrease in the ratio of peak early to late diastolic LV filling velocity was revealed (p˂0,01). A significant increase in left ventricular end-systolic wall stress revealed in group 1. In 108 (100%) patients, LVDD was detected; among the patients of the control group, DD was not detected. In 8 (40%) patients in group 1, a pseudo-normal type of DD was detected, while in 12 out of 20 patients (60%) — rigid type of DD. When assessing DF in patients of group 2, a significant decrease was found in the ratio of peak early to late diastolic LV filling velocity, a significant increase in LV end-diastolic wall stress and end-diastolic pressure. In 2 out of 3 (57,80%) patients of group 2, DD of the rigid type was detected, while pseudonormal type — in 32,2% of patients in this group. Group 2 patients had a significant decrease in the early diastolic mitral annular velocity (p˂0,01).Conclusion. The analysis of myocardial echocardiographic characteristics indicates a significant contribution of HTN-associated UCTD to the development of LVDD in postmenopausal women
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