76 research outputs found
Caspar Schwenckfeldâs Commentary on the Augsburg Confession: A Translation and Critical Introduction
The purpose of this thesis is to present a scholarly English translation, with appropriate background matter and historico-theological material, of Caspar von Schwenckfeldâs Commentary on the Augsburg Confession, written sometime during or after Autumn, 1531. There is a brief biographical chapter, as well as short chapters on Schwenckfeldâs relationship with Luther and Melanchthon, and a synopsis of Schwenckfeldâs theology, with special emphasis on themes presented in this Commentary (religious liberty, concept of the Church). The text of Document 103 of the Corpus Schwenckfeldianorum (Vol. III, pp. 862-940, No. 58 in the so-called âPâ Epistolar) is translated with notes and comments. Three appendices are added to round out the thesis: 1. Paul Gerhard Eberleinâs article âSchwenckfelds Urteil ĂŒber die Augsburger Confession,â from the Jahrbuch fĂŒr schlesishe Kirche und Kirchengeschichte (1955), p. 53-63, is translated into English for the first time. 2. An excerpt from Christian August Saligâs VollstĂ€ndige Historie der Augsburgischen Confession (Bd. III, pp. 984-8) is also translated for the first time. 3. A brief consideration of Schwenckfeldâs use of St. John Chrysostom is added to conclude the presentation
Collision damping in the pi 3He -> d'N reaction near the threshold
We present a simple quantum mechanical model exploiting the optical potential
approach for the description of collision damping in the reaction pi 3He -> d'N
near the threshold, which recently has been measured at TRIUMF. The influence
of the open d'N -> NNN channel is taken into account. It leads to a suppression
factor of about ten in the d' survival probability. Applications of the method
to other reactions are outlined.Comment: RevTeX4, 14 pages, 3 Postscript figures, uses epsfig.sty, to appear
in Phys.Rev.
Pion double charge exchange on 4He
The doubly differential cross sections for the He
reaction were calculated using both a two-nucleon sequential single charge
exchange model and an intranuclear cascade code. Final state interactions
between the two final protons which were the initial neutrons were included in
both methods. At incident pion energies of 240 and 270 MeV the low-energy peak
observed experimentally in the energy spectrum of the final pions can be
understood only if the contribution of pion production is included. The
calculated cross sections are compared with data.Comment: 25 pages, 9 figure
Heisenberg frustrated magnets: a nonperturbative approach
Frustrated magnets are a notorious example where the usual perturbative
methods are in conflict. Using a nonperturbative Wilson-like approach, we get a
coherent picture of the physics of Heisenberg frustrated magnets everywhere
between and . We recover all known perturbative results in a single
framework and find the transition to be weakly first order in . We compute
effective exponents in good agreement with numerical and experimental data.Comment: 5 pages, Revtex, technical details available at
http://www.lpthe.jussieu.fr/~tissie
A non perturbative approach of the principal chiral model between two and four dimensions
We investigate the principal chiral model between two and four dimensions by
means of a non perturbative Wilson-like renormalization group equation. We are
thus able to follow the evolution of the effective coupling constants within
this whole range of dimensions without having recourse to any kind of small
parameter expansion. This allows us to identify its three dimensional critical
physics and to solve the long-standing discrepancy between the different
perturbative approaches that characterizes the class of models to which the
principal chiral model belongs.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, Revte
Optimization of the derivative expansion in the nonperturbative renormalization group
We study the optimization of nonperturbative renormalization group equations
truncated both in fields and derivatives. On the example of the Ising model in
three dimensions, we show that the Principle of Minimal Sensitivity can be
unambiguously implemented at order of the derivative expansion.
This approach allows us to select optimized cut-off functions and to improve
the accuracy of the critical exponents and . The convergence of the
field expansion is also analyzed. We show in particular that its optimization
does not coincide with optimization of the accuracy of the critical exponents.Comment: 13 pages, 9 PS figures, published versio
Glacier outflow dissolved organic matter as a window into seasonally changing carbon sources: Leverett Glacier, Greenland
The Greenland Ice Sheet is losing mass at a remarkable rate as a result of climatic warming. This mass loss coincides with the export of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in glacial meltwaters. However, little is known about how the source and composition of exported DOM changes over the melt season, which is key for understanding its fate in downstream ecosystems. Over the 2015 ablation season, we sampled the outflow of Leverett Glacier, a large landâterminating glacier of the Greenland Ice Sheet. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and DOM fluorescence were analyzed to assess the evolution of DOM sources over the course of the melt season. DOC concentrations and redâshifted fluorescence were highly associated (R2 > 0.95) and suggest terrestrial inputs from overridden soils dominated DOM early season inputs before progressive dilution with increasing discharge. During the outburst period, supraglacial drainage events disrupted the subglacial drainage system and introduced dominant proteinâlike fluorescence signatures not observed in basal flow. These results suggest that subglacial hydrology and changing water sources influence exported DOC concentration and DOM composition, and these sources were differentiated using fluorescence characteristics. Redâshifted fluorescence components were robust proxies for DOC concentration. Finally, the majority of DOM flux, which occurs during the outburst and postoutburst periods, was characterized by proteinâlike fluorescence from supraglacial and potentially subglacial microbial sources. As proteinâlike fluorescence is linked to the bioavailability of DOM, the observed changes likely reflect seasonal variations in the impact of glacial inputs on secondary production in downstream ecosystems due to shifting hydrologic regimes
Few-body resonances in light nuclei
We have localized several few-body resonances in light nuclei, using methods which can properly handle two- or three-body resonant states. Among other results, we predict the existence of a three-neutron resonance, small spin-orbit splittings between the low-lying states in He-5 and Li-5, the nonexistence of the soft dipole resonance in He-6, new 1+ states in Li-8 and B-8, and the presence of a nonlinear amplification phenomenon in the 0+_2 state of C-12
A conformational transition of the D9D3 domain primes von Willebrand factor for multimerization
Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a multimeric plasma glycoprotein that is critically involved in hemostasis. Biosynthesis of long VWF concatemers in the endoplasmic reticulum and the trans-Golgi is still not fully understood. We use the single-molecule force spectroscopy technique magnetic tweezers to analyze a previously hypothesized conformational change in the D9D3 domain crucial for VWF multimerization. We find that the interface formed by submodules C8-3, TIL3, and E3 wrapping around VWD3 can open and expose 2 buried cysteines, Cys1099 and Cys1142, that are vital for multimerization. By characterizing the conformational change at varying levels of force, we can quantify the kinetics of the transition and stability of the interface. We find a pronounced destabilization of the interface on lowering the pH from 7.4 to 6.2 and 5.5. This is consistent with initiation of the conformational change that enables VWF multimerization at the D9D3 domain by a decrease in pH in the trans-Golgi network and Weibel-Palade bodies. Furthermore, we find a stabilization of the interface in the presence of coagulation factor VIII, providing evidence for a previously hypothesized binding site in submodule C8-3. Our findings highlight the critical role of the D9D3 domain in VWF biosynthesis and function, and we anticipate our methodology to be applicable to study other, similar conformational changes in VWF and beyond
The strategic economic governance of Greater Manchester's local labour market by the local state: implications for young workers
This article explores how work and employment conditions for young workers are affected by the actions of the state at the spatial scale of the locality. The article argues that young workers have experienced deteriorating labour market conditions following shifts in the form which capitalist accumulation takes in the UK. This shift has altered the composition of the national state which has in turn led to changes in how it regulates both local labour markets and the economic strategies of the local state. One result of these changes is the diffusion of neoliberal labour market reforms which have led to negative material consequences for young workers; these are manifest in the expansion of low-waged work concentrated in a small number of sectors, and characterized by an intensified labour process
- âŠ