940 research outputs found

    Plasma jet electrode has longer operating life

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    Water-cooled, silver-infiltrated tungsten electrode has twice the operating lifetime of the pure tungsten electrode used in plasma jet generators. This electrode reduces the erosion rate, ensures excellent heat transfer, and reduces thermal stresses

    Thermocouple-flexible cable connector insulator is highly reliable

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    Plastic /polycarbonate/ insulator improves thermocouple reliability in test operations. The insulator is molded in half sections, assembled mechanically and eliminates electrical shorting

    Inexpensive high-temperature furnace for thermocouple calibration

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    New furnace calibrates unknown thermocouple by comparing its electrical output to a reference thermocouple /previously calibrated by optical pyrometry/, as both are heated simultaneously. Thermocouples may be radioactive, thus heat source must be accessible by remote manipulation and inspection measurements. Advantages of furnace operation are cited

    Computation of quark mass anomalous dimension at O(1/N_f^2) in quantum chromodynamics

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    We present the formalism to calculate d-dimensional critical exponents in QCD in the large N_f expansion where N_f is the number of quark flavours. It relies in part on demonstrating that at the d-dimensional fixed point of QCD the critical theory is equivalent to a non-abelian version of the Thirring model. We describe the techniques used to compute critical two and three loop Feynman diagrams and as an application determine the quark wave function, eta, and mass renormalization critical exponents at O(1/N_f^2) in d-dimensions. Their values when expressed in relation to four dimensional perturbation theory are in exact agreement with the known four loop MSbar results. Moreover, new coefficients in these renormalization group functions are determined to six loops and O(1/N_f^2). The computation of the exponents in the Schwinger Dyson approach is also provided and an expression for eta in arbitrary covariant gauge is given.Comment: 41 latex pages, 17 postscript figure

    High-temperature rapid-response thermocouple for reducing atmospheres

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    Thermocouple measures continuously in flowing gaseous hydrogen at temperatures up to 4000 deg F, in environments made hazardous by radiation, and where rapid response and calibration reproducibility are critically important. Thermocouple wires extend continuously, without splice or foreign material, from cold junction to probe's tip

    Maximal abelian and Curci-Ferrari gauges in momentum subtraction at three loops

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    The vertex structure of QCD fixed in the maximal abelian gauge (MAG) and Curci-Ferrari gauge is analysed at two loops at the fully symmetric point for the 3-point functions corresponding to the three momentum subtraction (MOM) renormalization schemes. Consequently the three loop renormalization group functions are determined for each of these three schemes in each gauge using properties of the renormalization group equation.Comment: 23 latex pages, 4 figures, anc directory contains txt files with electronic version of renormalization group functions, coupling constant mappings, conversion functions and amplitudes in analytic form for each gaug

    Bilinear quark operator renormalization at generalized symmetric point

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    We compute Green's functions with a bilinear quark operator inserted at non-zero momentum for a generalized momentum configuration to two loops. These are required to assist lattice gauge theory measurements of the same quantity in matching to the high energy behaviour. The flavour non-singlet operators considered are the scalar, vector and tensor currents as well as the second moment of the twist-2 Wilson operator used in deep inelastic scattering for the measurement of nucleon structure functions.Comment: 19 latex pages, 4 figures, anc directory contains electronic version of amplitude

    Quark mass anomalous dimension at O(1/N_f^2) in QCD

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    We compute the d-dimensional critical exponents corresponding to the wave function and mass renormalization of the quark in QCD in the Landau gauge at a new order, O(1/N_f^2), in the large N_f expansion. The computations are simplified by the establishment in d-dimensions of the critical point equivalence of QCD and the non-abelian Thirring model beyond leading order. The form of the O(1/N_f^2) coefficients in the MSbar quark mass anomalous dimension at five loops is deduced and compared with the numerical asymptotic Pade approximant prediction.Comment: 13 latex pages, 3 eps figure

    Perturbative Part of the Non-Singlet Structure Function F_2 in the Large-N_F Limit

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    We have calculated MSˉ\bar{MS} Wilson coefficients and anomalous dimensions for the non-singlet part of the structure function F_2 in the large-N_F limit. Our result agrees with exact two and three loop calculations and gives the leading N_F dependence of the perturbative non-singlet Wilson coefficients to all orders in αS\alpha_S.Comment: 11 pages, including one figur

    Nonperturbative ghost dynamics in the maximal Abelian gauge

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    We construct the effective potential for the ghost condensate in the maximal Abelian gauge. This condensate is an order parameter for a global continuous symmetry, which is spontaneously broken since a nonvanishing value of lowers the vacuum energy. The associated Goldstone mode turns out to be unphysical.Comment: 16 pages. v2: version accepted for publication in JHE
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