Análisis de las capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias que desarrolla el equipo psicosocial en la etapa de preparación para el egreso de los niños en el centro proteger Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C.

Analizar las capacidades psicoafectivas que los equipos psicosociales desarrollan en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado en el Centro Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C.El problema del proyecto integrador, consiste en identificar si los equipos psicosociales del Centro Proteger Jairo Aníbal Niño del D.C., de la Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social, desarrollan capacidades psicoafectivas en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado. En ese sentido, el objetivo general es analizar las capacidades psicoafectivas que los equipos psicosociales desarrollan en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado en el Centro Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C, a través de la revisión de documentos que orienta el proceso de preparación para el egreso de los niños; la identificación de las acciones enfocadas al desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias de los niños; y por último, la formulación de recomendaciones que permita el desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas que aporten a la etapa de preparación para el egreso de los niños. Para alcanzar lo dispuesto en los objetivos, el presente trabajo se orientó desde investigación descriptiva con enfoque cualitativo por medio del método inductivo. El proyecto integrador identificó que el desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas es limitado y los equipos psicosociales no reconocen los instrumentos que en los Centros Proteger se utilizan para la atención de los niños en la etapa de preparación para el egreso. El instrumento de la gerencia social utilizado fue negociación y manejo de conflictos, es decir, identificación de problemas conflictos la cual se relaciona con los hallazgos en el sentido de que esta herramienta permitió identificar el alto riesgo e impacto que vive el niño o niña cuando sus familias no están preparadas en el desarrollo de las capacidades psicoafectivas. En conclusión, se considera que las instituciones de protección deben concurrir en el fortalecimiento de capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias de las niñas y los niños bajo protección del Estado, a través de herramientas y actividades asertivas que empoderen a las familias del cuidado, mejoramiento de la calidad de vida y bienestar de los menores de edad al momento de retornar al medio familiar y comunitario, garantizando de manera sostenible el derecho a tener una familia.The problem of the integrating project is to identify whether the psychosocial teams of the Jairo Aníbal Niño Protect Center of the D.C. develops psycho-affective abilities in the stage of preparation for graduation in the families of children under state protection. Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the psycho-affective capacities that the psychosocial teams develop in the stage of preparation for graduation in the families of children under state protection at the Jairo Aníbal Niño Center in Bogotá DC, through the review of the documents that guide the process of preparing for the graduation of children; The Identification of the actions focused on the development of psycho-affective capacities in the families of the children and finally the formulation of recommendations that allow the development of psychoaffective capacities that contribute to the stage of preparation for the children's discharge. Regarding the type of research, it is descriptive with a qualitative approach through the inductive method. The integrating project found that the issue of capacity development is very limited and that psychosocial teams do not identify them within the instruments that Protect centers use. The social management instrument used was identification of conflict problems which is related to the findings in the sense that this tool allowed to identify the high risk and impact that the child lives when their families are not prepared in the development of the psycho-affective abilities. As a final in conclusion, it is considered that protection institutions must concur in the strengthening of psycho-affective capacities in the families of girls and boys under protection, through assertive tools and activities that empower care families, improving the quality of life and well-being of minors at the time of returning to the family and community environment, and that this reimbursement is sustainable, where the right to have a family is guaranteed permanently and not be separated, with the basic conditions of subsistence and development integral, and avoid institutionalization

Análisis de las capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias que desarrolla el equipo psicosocial en la etapa de preparación para el egreso de los niños en el centro proteger Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C.

Analizar las capacidades psicoafectivas que los equipos psicosociales desarrollan en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado en el Centro Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C.El problema del proyecto integrador, consiste en identificar si los equipos psicosociales del Centro Proteger Jairo Aníbal Niño del D.C., de la Secretaría Distrital de Integración Social, desarrollan capacidades psicoafectivas en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado. En ese sentido, el objetivo general es analizar las capacidades psicoafectivas que los equipos psicosociales desarrollan en la etapa de preparación para el egreso en las familias de los niños bajo protección del Estado en el Centro Jairo Aníbal Niño de Bogotá D.C, a través de la revisión de documentos que orienta el proceso de preparación para el egreso de los niños; la identificación de las acciones enfocadas al desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias de los niños; y por último, la formulación de recomendaciones que permita el desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas que aporten a la etapa de preparación para el egreso de los niños. Para alcanzar lo dispuesto en los objetivos, el presente trabajo se orientó desde investigación descriptiva con enfoque cualitativo por medio del método inductivo. El proyecto integrador identificó que el desarrollo de capacidades psicoafectivas es limitado y los equipos psicosociales no reconocen los instrumentos que en los Centros Proteger se utilizan para la atención de los niños en la etapa de preparación para el egreso. El instrumento de la gerencia social utilizado fue negociación y manejo de conflictos, es decir, identificación de problemas conflictos la cual se relaciona con los hallazgos en el sentido de que esta herramienta permitió identificar el alto riesgo e impacto que vive el niño o niña cuando sus familias no están preparadas en el desarrollo de las capacidades psicoafectivas. En conclusión, se considera que las instituciones de protección deben concurrir en el fortalecimiento de capacidades psicoafectivas en las familias de las niñas y los niños bajo protección del Estado, a través de herramientas y actividades asertivas que empoderen a las familias del cuidado, mejoramiento de la calidad de vida y bienestar de los menores de edad al momento de retornar al medio familiar y comunitario, garantizando de manera sostenible el derecho a tener una familia.The problem of the integrating project is to identify whether the psychosocial teams of the Jairo Aníbal Niño Protect Center of the D.C. develops psycho-affective abilities in the stage of preparation for graduation in the families of children under state protection. Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the psycho-affective capacities that the psychosocial teams develop in the stage of preparation for graduation in the families of children under state protection at the Jairo Aníbal Niño Center in Bogotá DC, through the review of the documents that guide the process of preparing for the graduation of children; The Identification of the actions focused on the development of psycho-affective capacities in the families of the children and finally the formulation of recommendations that allow the development of psychoaffective capacities that contribute to the stage of preparation for the children's discharge. Regarding the type of research, it is descriptive with a qualitative approach through the inductive method. The integrating project found that the issue of capacity development is very limited and that psychosocial teams do not identify them within the instruments that Protect centers use. The social management instrument used was identification of conflict problems which is related to the findings in the sense that this tool allowed to identify the high risk and impact that the child lives when their families are not prepared in the development of the psycho-affective abilities. As a final in conclusion, it is considered that protection institutions must concur in the strengthening of psycho-affective capacities in the families of girls and boys under protection, through assertive tools and activities that empower care families, improving the quality of life and well-being of minors at the time of returning to the family and community environment, and that this reimbursement is sustainable, where the right to have a family is guaranteed permanently and not be separated, with the basic conditions of subsistence and development integral, and avoid institutionalization

Generalidades de la Farmacovigilancia

La vigilancia de los fármacos es una actividad de la salud encargada de la detención, valoración entendimiento y prevención de los efectos adversos o de cualquier problema relacionado con los medicamentos. Hay muchos factores que hacen difícil detectar las reacciones adversas de los medicamentos, por esto se creó la farmacovigilancia, con el fin de desarrollar sistemas para la prevención de riesgos y evaluaciones de reacciones adversas, pues es muy importante dentro de las funciones de los farmacéuticos tener un amplio conocimiento al respecto puesto que sus funciones principales son elaborar, comercializar y distribuir medicamentos y su participación es muy importante de la calidad de vida de un paciente mediante su servicio; favoreciendo a los diferentes sistemas de farmacovigilancia para la evaluación de seguridad y su efectividad de los tratamientos y así mejorar la calidad de atención en los problemas de salud.Drug monitoring is a Health activity in charge of the detection, assesment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any problem related to drugs. There are many factors that make it difficult to detect adverse drug reactions, which is why pharmacovigilance was created, in order to develop systems for the prevention of risks and evaluations of adverse reactions, as it is very important within the functions of pharmacists to have extensive knowledge in this regard since their main functions are to develop, market and distribute drugs and their participation is very important in improving quality of life of a patient through their service; favoring the different pharmacovigilance systems to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the treatments and thus improve the quality of care in Health problem

Latin American study of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer LACAM : a genomic epidemiology approach

Q2Q1Artículo original1-13Purpose: Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) syndrome is responsible for ~5–10% of all diagnosed breast and ovarian cancers. Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women in Latin America (LA). The main objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive understanding of the genomic epidemiology of HBOC throughout the establishment of The Latin American consortium for HBOC-LACAM, consisting of specialists from 5 countries in LA and the description of the genomic results from the first phase of the study. Methods: We have recruited 403 individuals that fulfilled the criteria for HBOC from 11 health institutions of Argentina, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru. A pilot cohort of 222 individuals was analyzed by NGS gene panels. One hundred forty-three genes were selected on the basis of their putative role in susceptibility to different hereditary cancers. Libraries were sequenced in MiSeq (Illumina, Inc.) and PGM (Ion Torrent-Thermo Fisher Scientific) platforms. Results: The overall prevalence of pathogenic variants was 17% (38/222); the distribution spanned 14 genes and varied by country. The highest relative prevalence of pathogenic variants was found in patients from Argentina (25%, 14/57), followed by Mexico (18%, 12/68), Guatemala (16%, 3/19), and Colombia (13%, 10/78). Pathogenic variants were found in BRCA1 (20%) and BRCA2 (29%) genes. Pathogenic variants were found in other 12 genes, including high and moderate risk genes such as MSH2, MSH6, MUTYH, and PALB2. Additional pathogenic variants were found in HBOC unrelated genes such as DCLRE1C, WRN, PDE11A, and PDGFB. Conclusion: In this first phase of the project, we recruited 403 individuals and evaluated the germline genetic alterations in an initial cohort of 222 patients among 4 countries. Our data show for the first time in LA the distribution of pathogenic variants in a broad set of cancer susceptibility genes in HBOC. Even though we used extended gene panels, there was still a high proportion of patients without any detectable pathogenic variant, which emphasizes the larger, unexplored genetic nature of the disease in these populations

Plan estratégico como herramienta de la gerencia social enfocada a establecer acciones que favorezcan la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana

Fortalecer la Meta Tres del Plan de Mejoramiento Institucional del colegio Ciudad Bolívar argentina-IED, mediante un Plan Estratégico como herramienta de la Gerencia Social, para contribuir a la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana.Este trabajo titulado: -Plan Estratégico como herramienta de la Gerencia Social enfocada a establecer acciones que favorezcan la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana-, tiene por objetivo fortalecer la meta tres del plan de mejoramiento institucional del colegio Ciudad Bolívar Argentina IED, área de comunidad y convivencia de primaria jornada tarde, mediante un Plan Estratégico, en el que se establecieron acciones que permiten a los docentes y directivos contribuir a la inclusión de los estudiantes procedentes de Venezuela. Este estudio tiene un diseño de tipo descriptivo con postura cualitativa y enfoque inductivo. Para tal fin se implementó como instrumento de recolección de información el cuestionario abierto, con el que se buscó identificar las principales dificultades de los docentes y directivos en la adaptación de los estudiantes venezolanos al entorno escolar.This thesis is developed in a virtual way, using technological tools such as Google Forms and WhatsApp due to the current health emergency due to COVID 19, it is carried out with the participation of directors and teachers of the educational institution, who directly affect Goal three of educational inclusion for students of Venezuelan origin, which is led by the community and coexistence area, object of this research. The objective of the research is to improve goal three of the institutional improvement plan of the Colegio Ciudad Bolívar Argentina IED, community area and coexistence of primary school afternoon, through a strategic plan in order to establish actions that allow teachers and managers to contribute to the inclusion of students from Venezuela

Plan estratégico como herramienta de la gerencia social enfocada a establecer acciones que favorezcan la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana

Fortalecer la Meta Tres del Plan de Mejoramiento Institucional del colegio Ciudad Bolívar argentina-IED, mediante un Plan Estratégico como herramienta de la Gerencia Social, para contribuir a la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana.Este trabajo titulado: -Plan Estratégico como herramienta de la Gerencia Social enfocada a establecer acciones que favorezcan la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes de procedencia venezolana-, tiene por objetivo fortalecer la meta tres del plan de mejoramiento institucional del colegio Ciudad Bolívar Argentina IED, área de comunidad y convivencia de primaria jornada tarde, mediante un Plan Estratégico, en el que se establecieron acciones que permiten a los docentes y directivos contribuir a la inclusión de los estudiantes procedentes de Venezuela. Este estudio tiene un diseño de tipo descriptivo con postura cualitativa y enfoque inductivo. Para tal fin se implementó como instrumento de recolección de información el cuestionario abierto, con el que se buscó identificar las principales dificultades de los docentes y directivos en la adaptación de los estudiantes venezolanos al entorno escolar.This thesis is developed in a virtual way, using technological tools such as Google Forms and WhatsApp due to the current health emergency due to COVID 19, it is carried out with the participation of directors and teachers of the educational institution, who directly affect Goal three of educational inclusion for students of Venezuelan origin, which is led by the community and coexistence area, object of this research. The objective of the research is to improve goal three of the institutional improvement plan of the Colegio Ciudad Bolívar Argentina IED, community area and coexistence of primary school afternoon, through a strategic plan in order to establish actions that allow teachers and managers to contribute to the inclusion of students from Venezuela

XVII International Congress of Control Electronics and Telecommunications: "Advanced Science, Technology and Innovation to move towards a new socio-technical system: Sustainable Social Transformation"

Contenido: Approach to the diagnostic of cesarean birth using bio-inspired models. ; Design of a tool in a virtual reality environment to manipulate anatomical models. ; The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on the electricity price forecasting models. ; Depression prevention through artificial intelligence. ; State of the art in Prototypes as complements to the learning of the Colombian Sign Language (LSC). ; A computational proposal for gene expression deterministic analysis in associated disorders to depression and anxiety. ; Evaluation of postural stability from the predictability of the measurement of the center of pressure. ; Psychophysiological Analysis of Sound Stimuli.; Delphi method for the identification of relevant variables in the development of low-power photovoltaic solar projects. ; Socioeconomic impact of a refrigerator powered by a photovoltaic system in La Guajira. ; Energy Efficiency: characteristics that allow the reduction of greenhouse gases in. ; Possibilities for the implementation of a bioreactor from organic waste. ; Energy Potential with Small Hydroelectric Power Plants in Non- interconnected Zones of Colombia. ; Energy Potential in Photovoltaic Solar Solutions in Non-Interconnected Areas of Colombia. ; Photovoltaic system, towards the energy transition from home. ; Blockchain model to increase the transparency of public sector processes. ; Intelligent agricultural irrigation prescription system based on sensor networks and crop modeling. ; Design and implementation of a digital modulation classification system using intelligent algorithms. ; A mobile application proposal to minimize intermediation during agricultural process distribution of products in supply chain. ; Accompanying strategy for the social appropriation of new technologies in vulnerable agricultural communities: case in communities producing Gulupas fruits (Passiflora edulis Sims). ; Predictive model of transparency as an indicator of Public Policies. ; Smart system for recognition of ripening level in blackberry fruits. ; Project-based learning as an alternative methodology for technological education in electronics. ; Design and construction of an automated system for N. ; Four bar mechanisms (FBM) and their Software-Based applications: a reviewFT aquaponic culture of Red Carp and Crespa Lettuce. ; Intelligent search implementation for the construction of states of the art: a python application. ; Indoor and Outdoor propagation models on 5G environments: state of the art. ;The electronic detection of offenders (DOO) in the District Secretary of mobility of Bogotá: a step forward in the configuration of the concept of digital citizenship in Colombia. ; Monitoring through ICT of Mobility: technological collaborative feature to incorporate IoT in a Smart City. ; Characterization model of asphalt mixtures using digital image processing. ; Review: identification of diseases and/or pests in fruit trees through image processing techniques and artificial intelligence. ; VRS applicated to Nasa Yuwe language. ; Application of Pix2Pix for edge reconstruction in images. ; Brushless DC Motor Control System for Active Myoelectric Prosthesis. ; Implementation of a Water Conductivity Measuring System. ; 2 DOF robot programmed with MatLab® (guide and Peter Corke) and Arduino uno for writing alphabetical characters. ; Simulator of the behavior of the center of mass in a quadruped robot. ; Biomimetic prototype for flapping movement of batsContent: Contenido: Approach to the diagnostic of cesarean birth using bio-inspired models. ; Design of a tool in a virtual reality environment to manipulate anatomical models. ; The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on the electricity price forecasting models. ; Depression prevention through artificial intelligence. ; State of the art in Prototypes as complements to the learning of the Colombian Sign Language (LSC). ; A computational proposal for gene expression deterministic analysis in associated disorders to depression and anxiety. ; Evaluation of postural stability from the predictability of the measurement of the center of pressure. ; Psychophysiological Analysis of Sound Stimuli.; Delphi method for the identification of relevant variables in the development of low-power photovoltaic solar projects. ; Socioeconomic impact of a refrigerator powered by a photovoltaic system in La Guajira. ; Energy Efficiency: characteristics that allow the reduction of greenhouse gases in. ; Possibilities for the implementation of a bioreactor from organic waste. ; Energy Potential with Small Hydroelectric Power Plants in Non- interconnected Zones of Colombia. ; Energy Potential in Photovoltaic Solar Solutions in Non-Interconnected Areas of Colombia. ; Photovoltaic system, towards the energy transition from home. ; Blockchain model to increase the transparency of public sector processes. ; Intelligent agricultural irrigation prescription system based on sensor networks and crop modeling. ; Design and implementation of a digital modulation classification system using intelligent algorithms. ; A mobile application proposal to minimize intermediation during agricultural process distribution of products in supply chain. ; Accompanying strategy for the social appropriation of new technologies in vulnerable agricultural communities: case in communities producing Gulupas fruits (Passiflora edulis Sims). ; Predictive model of transparency as an indicator of Public Policies. ; Smart system for recognition of ripening level in blackberry fruits. ; Project-based learning as an alternative methodology for technological education in electronics. ; Design and construction of an automated system for N. ; Four bar mechanisms (FBM) and their Software-Based applications: a reviewFT aquaponic culture of Red Carp and Crespa Lettuce. ; Intelligent search implementation for the construction of states of the art: a python application. ; Indoor and Outdoor propagation models on 5G environments: state of the art. ;The electronic detection of offenders (DOO) in the District Secretary of mobility of Bogotá: a step forward in the configuration of the concept of digital citizenship in Colombia. ; Monitoring through ICT of Mobility: technological collaborative feature to incorporate IoT in a Smart City. ; Characterization model of asphalt mixtures using digital image processing. ; Review: identification of diseases and/or pests in fruit trees through image processing techniques and artificial intelligence. ; VRS applicated to Nasa Yuwe language. ; Application of Pix2Pix for edge reconstruction in images. ; Brushless DC Motor Control System for Active Myoelectric Prosthesis. ; Implementation of a Water Conductivity Measuring System. ; 2 DOF robot programmed with MatLab® (guide and Peter Corke) and Arduino uno for writing alphabetical characters. ; Simulator of the behavior of the center of mass in a quadruped robot. ; Biomimetic prototype for flapping movement of bat