718 research outputs found
Virtual Photon Correction to the Decay
We consider electromagnetic corrections to the non-leptonic kaon decay,
, due to explicit virtual photons only. The decay
amplitude is calculated at one-loop level in the framework of Chiral
Perturbation Theory. The interest in this process is twofold: It is actually
measured by the NA48 collaboration from one side, and, the value of the
amplitude at the threshold gives access to scattering lengths
from the other side. We found that the present correction is about 5 to 6% the
value of the Born amplitude squared. Combined with another piece published
recently, this fixes the size of isospin breaking correction to the amplitude
squared to 7% its one-loop level value in the absence of isospin breaking and
at the center of Dalitz plot.Comment: 29 pages, 1 LaTeX file, 1 pdf file including all figure
Electron Mobility and Magneto Transport Study of Ultra-Thin Channel Double-Gate Si MOSFETs
We report on detailed room temperature and low temperature transport
properties of double-gate Si MOSFETs with the Si well thickness in the range
7-17 nm. The devices were fabricated on silicon-on-insulator wafers utilizing
wafer bonding, which enabled us to use heavily doped metallic back gate. We
observe mobility enhancement effects at symmetric gate bias at room
temperature, which is the finger print of the volume inversion/accumulation
effect. An asymmetry in the mobility is detected at 300 K and at 1.6 K between
the top and back interfaces of the Si well, which is interpreted to arise from
different surface roughnesses of the interfaces. Low temperature peak
mobilities of the reported devices scale monotonically with Si well thickness
and the maximum low temperature mobility was 1.9 m2/Vs, which was measured from
a 16.5 nm thick device. In the magneto transport data we observe single and two
sub-band Landau level filling factor behavior depending on the well thickness
and gate biasing
Matching the Electroweak Penguins , and Spectral Correlators
Exact analytical expressions for the coupling \im G_E in terms
of observable spectral functions are given. This coupling determines the size
of the contribution to . We show analytically how the
scheme-dependence and scale dependences vanish to all orders in and NLO
in explicitly both for and .
Numerical results are derived for both and from the -data
and known results on the scalar spectral functions. In particular we study the
effect of all higher dimension operators.
The coefficients of the leading operators in the OPE of the needed
correlators are derived to NLO in .Comment: 38 pages, JHEP.cls,Changes: mistake in the calculations of the OPE
coefficients corrected, numerical results: OPAL data discussed more
extensively and analysis of ALEPH data extended and comparison with earlier
work rewritte
The B_K Kaon Parameter in the 1/N_c Expansion
We present work going on calculating the kaon B_K parameter in the 1/N_c
expansion. The goal of this work is to analyze analytically in the presence of
chiral corrections this phenomenologically very important parameter.
We present the method used and preliminary results for the chiral limit value
for which we get the invariant \hat B_K^\chi=0.29 \pm 0.15. We also give some
analytical indications of why the large N_c prediction of \hat B_K= 3/4 may
have small 1/N_c corrections in the real case.Comment: Invited Talk given by J.P. at the "Large N_c QCD Workshop", 5-9 July
2004, Trento, Ital
Charged Kaon K -> 3 pi CP Violating Asymmetries
First full next-to-leading order analytical results in Chiral Perturbation
Theory for the charged Kaon K -> 3 pi slope g and decay rates CP-violating
asymmetries are presented. We discuss the constraints that a measurement of
these asymmetries would impose on the Standard Model calculations of epsilon_K'
and the kind of information it can provide on Im G_8, Im (e^2 G_E) and higher
order weak couplings.Comment: Invited Talk given by J.P. at 32nd ICHEP, 16-22 August 2004, Beijing,
China. 7 pages, 3 figures. Corrected first name of one autho
|V_us| from Strange Hadronic Tau Data
We report on recent work to determine the CKM matrix element |V_{us}| using
strange hadronic \tau decay data. We use the recent OPAL update of the strange
spectral function, while on the theory side we update the dimension-two
perturbative contribution including the recently calculated \alpha_s^3 terms.
Our result |V_{us}|=0.2220 \pm 0.0033 is already competitive with the standard
extraction from K_{e3} decays and other new proposals to determine |V_{us}|.
The actual uncertainty on |V_{us}| from \tau data is dominated largely by
experiment and will eventually be much reduced by B-factories and future
\tau-charm factory data, providing one of the most accurate determinations of
this Standard Model parameter.Comment: 7 pages, no figures. Invited talk given by J.P. at ICHEP'06, 26 July
to 2 August, Moscow, Russi
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