16 research outputs found
DEVELOPMENT OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR CALCULATING THE STRENGTH OF THE MAIN FRAME OF THE VL80s ELECTRIC TRUCK BODY FOR RAILWAY ENGINEERING
A mathematical model was developed for the main body frame of the VL80s locomotive for railway engineering, including the justification of the design modes available in operation, the calculation of quasistatic characteristics for static loading modes, for single-thrust and double-thrust modes, for compression and tension modes. A calculation is also made on the effect of distributed inertial loads, then the power factors and stresses in the calculated sections of the main body frame of the VL80s electric locomotive are calculated. Summarizing conclusions are given on the maximum voltages in the design modes of the main frame of the VL80s electric locomotive after upgrading with amplification.
THE DYNAMICS OF SYSTEMS WITH FLEXIBLE OPERATING LINKS AND DRIVES WITH THE IMPULSE AND PULSING OPERATING FLUID PRESSURE
The object of investigation: the system of flexible pipelines, hoses of high pressure, bellows elements. The purpose of the works: the development of the new and existing methods of design of the dynamics of systems with flexible operating links and drives with impulse and pulsing pressure of the operating fluid. The scientific novelty of the investigation is in the generalization, development of methods of modeling of the system dynamics provides with flexible operating links and drives with impulse and pulsing pressure of the operating fluid, and scientific justification of the technical developments. The developed means for modeling of the operational vibration loads for flexible operating links allow to essentially widen the range of the experimental investigations to be performed. The means of small mechanisation for the water pipeline-sewage works with application of the hydraulic drive can be used for the manual mechanization and facilitation of the servicing personnel work. The results of the work can be used in the machine construction, building, medicine and etcAvailable from VNTIC / VNTIC - Scientific & Technical Information Centre of RussiaSIGLERURussian Federatio
NUMERICAL STUDIES ON ELASTIC THIN-WALLED PLATE MODEL WITH MESH FRAME FOR PNEUMATIC SPRINGS OF HIGH-SPEED ELECTRIC TRAIN
<p>The article presents the results of numerical studies for a pneumatic springs of a high-speed electric train in the form of a model of an elastic thin-walled plate with a mesh frame under the influence of pulsating pressure.</p>
CALCULATION OF DYNAMIC STRENGTH AND DURABILITY OF RUBBER-METAL SPRINGS OF "MEGI" TYPE FOR LOCOMOTIVES
<p>The article presents the method of calculation of dynamic strength and durability of rubber-metal springs of "MEGI" type for locomotives.</p>
Two-axle bogie vibration damping system with additional damping elements
There are no optimal vibration damping designs for safe movement at the present stage of the development of high-speed rail transport. The purpose of improving existing structures is their ability to simultaneously dampen both longitudinal and transverse vibrations. For dynamic research, an analytical method has been developed for calculating the stresses and deformations of the sidewall of the frame of an electric locomotive bogie in motion, taking into account the unevenness of the joints. The result of the work on creating a new design of a two-axle bogie of a railway vehicle, with additional damping elements of the vibration damping system, is the Patent of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the invention No. IAP 06498 [1]. The considered design is universal and suitable for a subway car, motor locomotive, or railcar
Vibration simulation of the spring element of the locomotive swing link
The article presents the simulation of vibrations of a cylindrical elastic rod bent along a helix for the swing link of a locomotive. As a result, methods for calculating the dynamic strength of helical springs for locomotives were developed
Generalized dynamic model of hydrodynamic vibration dampener subject to viscous damping
Use as an elastic body of the working fluid improves the efficiency of the hydraulic damper, reliability, and durability, in this case, the issues of improving the reliability of existing locomotives hydraulic dampers by upgrading separate the components for major repairs with the extension of the useful life are relevant. To increase the efficiency of damping dynamic vibrations and reduce the load on the support units and running gear elements, a modernized design of a hydro friction damper with improved damping properties was developed, for which an application was filed for the Patent of the Republic of Uzbekistan for Invention No. IAP 2021 0002
Hybrid Principles in the Novel βSteamship to Argentinaβ by Alexei Makushinsky
Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ β ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Β«ΠΠ°ΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π² ΠΡΠ³Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΒ» (2014) Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠ° ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π² Π±Π°Ρ
ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π³Π΄Π΅ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½Π° Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΌΡΡ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Ρ Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΌ. ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π²ΡΡΡΡΠΏΠ°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½ ΠΠΈΡ
Π°ΠΈΠ»Π° ΠΠ°Ρ
ΡΠΈΠ½Π° Β«Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡΒ», Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Β«ΠΠ°ΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π² ΠΡΠ³Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΒ» ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠ° Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π²ΡΡ
Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΡΡ
Π³Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΅Π² β Π°ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡ ΡΡΠΈ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡ
Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Ρ
ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π²ΡΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΌΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΠΊ ΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΈ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΡ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠΉ Π²ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½Π°. Π ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠΉ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ, Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΡ Π²Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½ Β«Π°ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠΌΠΎΒ». Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ (Π² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ), ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΡ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΈ Ρ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ, ΡΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π³Π»ΡΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π² ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ»Ρ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
. This paper aims to investigate the novel βSteamship to Argentinaβ by Aleksei Makushinsky (2014) from the standpoint of hybrid theory. The key theoretical basis of the work is Mikhail Bakhtinβs term βhybrid constructionβ which is directly related to the polyphonic nature of the novel genre. From this position, the novel appears as a dialogue of voices and languages of the two main characters: the architect and the writer. The authors explore these voices and their interaction within specific grammatical utterances and conclude that they are linked to the stylistic features of the text and its formal properties. To describe Makushinskyβs unconventional syntax, the authors of this article introduce the term βarchitectural writingβ. The obtained results can be used for a deeper study of Aleksey Makushinskyβs creativity, as well as in studies of the idiostyle and aesthetic uniqueness of novels by other contemporary authors