3,217 research outputs found
Static plane symmetric relativistic fluids and empty repelling singular boundaries
We present a detailed analysis of the general exact solution of Einstein's
equation corresponding to a static and plane symmetric distribution of matter
with density proportional to pressure. We study the geodesics in it and we show
that this simple spacetime exhibits very curious properties. In particular, it
has a free of matter repelling singular boundary and all geodesics bounce off
it.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum
Gravit
Current Algebra in the Path Integral framework
In this letter we describe an approach to the current algebra based in the
Path Integral formalism. We use this method for abelian and non-abelian quantum
field theories in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions and the correct expressions are
obtained. Our results show the independence of the regularization of the
current algebras.Comment: 8 pages, Revtex. One reference added. To appear in Mod. Phys. Lett.
A, Vol. 13, No. 27 (1998
On the energy-momentum tensor
We clarify the relation among canonical, metric and Belinfante's
energy-momentum tensors for general tensor field theories. For any tensor field
T, we define a new tensor field \til {\bm T}, in terms of which the
Belinfante tensor is readily computed. We show that the latter is the one that
arises naturally from Noether Theorem for an arbitrary spacetime and it
coincides on-shell with the metric one.Comment: 11 pages, 1 figur
Hybridization between wild and cultivated potato species in the Peruvian Andes and biosafety implications for deployment of GM potatoes
The nature and extent of past and current hybridization between cultivated potato and wild relatives in nature is of interest to crop evolutionists, taxonomists, breeders and recently to molecular biologists because of the possibilities of inverse gene flow in the deployment of genetically-modified (GM) crops. This research proves that natural hybridization occurs in areas of potato diversity in the Andes, the possibilities for survival of these new hybrids, and shows a possible way forward in case of GM potatoes should prove advantageous in such areas
Chiral Anomaly Beyond Lorentz Invariance
The chiral anomaly in the context of an extended standard model with minimal
Lorentz invariance violation is studied. Taking into account bounds from
measurements of the speed of light, we argue that the chiral anomaly and its
consequences are general results valid even beyond the relativistic symmetry.Comment: Final version. To be published in PR
The electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor
We clarify the relation between canonical and metric energy-momentum tensors.
In particular, we show that a natural definition arises from Noether's Theorem
which directly leads to a symmetric and gauge invariant tensor for
electromagnetic field theories on an arbitrary space-time of any dimension
Motion and Trajectories of Particles Around Three-Dimensional Black Holes
The motion of relativistic particles around three dimensional black holes
following the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism is studied. It follows that the
Hamilton-Jacobi equation can be separated and reduced to quadratures in analogy
with the four dimensional case. It is shown that: a) particles are trapped by
the black hole independently of their energy and angular momentum, b) matter
alway falls to the centre of the black hole and cannot understake a motion with
stables orbits as in four dimensions. For the extreme values of the angular
momentum of the black hole, we were able to find exact solutions of the
equations of motion and trajectories of a test particle.Comment: Plain TeX, 9pp, IPNO-TH 93/06, DFTUZ 93/0
On the nature of fermion-monopole supersymmetry
It is shown that the generator of the nonstandard fermion-monopole
supersymmetry uncovered by De Jonghe, Macfarlane, Peeters and van Holten, and
the generator of its standard N=1/2 supersymmetry have to be supplemented by
their product operator to be treated as independent supercharge. As a result,
the fermion-monopole system possesses the nonlinear N=3/2 supersymmetry having
the nature of the 3D spin-1/2 free particle's supersymmetry generated by the
supercharges represented in a scalar form. Analyzing the supercharges'
structure, we trace how under reduction of the fermion-monopole system to the
spherical geometry the nonlinear N=3/2 superalgebra comprising the Hamiltonian
and the total angular momentum as even generators is transformed into the
standard linear N=1 superalgebra with the Hamiltonian to be the unique even
generator.Comment: 8 pages, minor extension of concluding comment
Note on the energy-momentum tensor for general mixed tensor-spinor fields
This note provides an explicit proof of the equivalence of the Belinfante's
energy-momentum tensor and the metric energy-momentum tensor for general mixed
tensor-spinor fields.Comment: 7 pages, title changed, typos corrected, accepted for publication in
Communications in Theoretical Physic
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