1,067 research outputs found

    A simple proof of Liang's lower bound for on-line bin packing and the extension to the parametric case

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    In this note we present a simplified proof of a lower bound for on-line bin packing. This proof also covers the well-known result given by Liang in Inform. Process Lett. 10 (1980) 76ñ€“79.

    Hybrid next-fit algorithm for the two-dimensional rectangle bin-packing problem

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    We present a new approximation algorithm for the two-dimensional bin-packing problem. The algorithm is based on two one-dimensional bin-packing algorithms. Since the algorithm is of next-fit type it can also be used for those cases where the output is required to be on-line (e. g. if we open an new bin we have no possibility to pack elements into the earlier opened bins). We give a tight bound for its worst-case and show that this bound is a parameter of the maximal sizes of the items to be packed. Moreover, we also present a probabilistic analysis of this algorithm.worst-case analysis;probabilistic analysis;bin-packing;heuristic algorithm;on-line algorithm;two-dimensional packing

    A simple proof of Liang's lower bound for on-line bin packing and the extension to the parametric case

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    In this note we present a simplified proof of a lower bound for on-line bin packing. This proof also covers the well-known result given by Liang in Inform. Process Lett. 10 (1980) 76–79

    DYNAMIC PROBLEMS OF HITCHING MOUNTED PLOUGHS

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    Probabilistic analysis of algorithms for dual bin packing problems

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    In the dual bin packing problem, the objective is to assign items of given size to the largest possible number of bins, subject to the constraint that the total size of the items assigned to any bin is at least equal to 1. We carry out a probabilistic analysis of this problem under the assumption that the items are drawn independently from the uniform distribution on [0, 1] and reveal the connection between this problem and the classical bin packing problem as well as to renewal theory.

    Lower bounds for 1-, 2- and 3-dimensional on-line bin packing algorithms

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    In this paper we discuss lower bounds for the asymptotic worst case ratio of on-line algorithms for different kind of bin packing problems. Recently, Galambos and Frenk gave a simple proof of the 1.536 ... lower bound for the 1-dimensional bin packing problem. Following their ideas, we present a general technique that can be used to derive lower bounds for other bin packing problems as well. We apply this technique to prove new lower bounds for the 2-dimensional (1.802...) and 3-dimensional (1.974...) bin packing problem

    Testing and verification through virtual product models: A survey and look ahead

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    Contest based on a directed polymer in a random medium

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    We introduce a simple one-parameter game derived from a model describing the properties of a directed polymer in a random medium. At his turn, each of the two players picks a move among two alternatives in order to maximize his final score, and minimize opponent's return. For a game of length nn, we find that the probability distribution of the final score SnS_n develops a traveling wave form, Prob(Sn=m)=f(m−vn){\rm Prob}(S_n=m)=f(m-v n), with the wave profile f(z)f(z) unusually decaying as a double exponential for large positive and negative zz. In addition, as the only parameter in the game is varied, we find a transition where one player is able to get his maximum theoretical score. By extending this model, we suggest that the front velocity vv is selected by the nonlinear marginal stability mechanism arising in some traveling wave problems for which the profile decays exponentially, and for which standard traveling wave theory applies
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