861 research outputs found
Performance analysis of an interacting quantum dot thermoelectric system
We analyze the nanocaloritronic performance of an interacting quantum dot
that is subject to an applied bias and an applied temperature gradient. It is
now well known that, in the absence of phonon contribution, a weakly coupled
non-interacting quantum dot can operate at thermoelectric efficiencies
approaching the Carnot limit. However, it has also been recently pointed out
that such peak efficiencies can only be achieved when operated in the
reversible limit, with a vanishing current and hence a vanishing power output.
In this paper, we point out three fundamental results affecting the
thermoelectric performance due to the inclusion of Coulomb interactions: a) The
reversible operating point carries zero efficiency, b) operation at finite
power output is possible even at peak efficiencies approaching the Carnot
value, and c) the evaluated trends of the the maximum efficiency deviate
considerably from the conventional {\it{figure of merit}} based result.
Finally, we also analyze our system for thermoelectric operation at maximum
power output.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, Resubmission- to be published in Phys. Rev.
Methyl 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-1,2,3,3a,4,9b-hexahydrochromeno[4,3-b]pyrrole-3a-carboxylate
In the title compound, C20H20FNO3, the pyrrolidine and benzopyran rings adopt half chair and twisted half chair conformations, respectively. The carboxylate group is almost perpendicular to the pyran ring [89.4 (1)°]
3-(2-Methylbenzylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C17H15NOS, the molecules form centrosymmetric dimers through pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The seven-membered ring adopts a distorted half-chair conformation
An account on light-fishing for the Carangid
The article reports on an accidental adoption of light fishing for the Carangid, Selar crumenophthalmus at Trivandrum coast of Kerala. Fishes enticed by the light to the surface were caught by employing the type of hooks and line known locally as 'achil'. A modest estimate of these catches during the fortnight goes well beyond 2,000 tonnes
3-Acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl acrylate
In the title compound, C12H12O4, the hydroxy O and the C and O atoms of the acetyl group are almost coplanar [maximum deviation = 0.0356 (1) Å] with the benzene ring. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the plane through the non-H atoms of the methacryloyloxy group is 86.1 (1)°. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked by two C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming dimers with graph-set descriptor R
2
2(16). A strong intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond is also observed
Mixed-Mode Electro-Optical Operation of Ge2Sb2Te5 Nanoscale Crossbar Devices
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is freely available from Wiley via the DOI in this record.The use of phase-change materials for a range of exciting new optoelectronic applications from artificial retinas to ultrahigh-resolution displays requires a thorough understanding of how these materials perform under a combination of optical and electrical stimuli. This study reports for the first time the complex link between the electronic and optical properties in real-world crossbar nanoscale devices constructed by confining a thin layer of Ge2Sb2Te5 between transparent indium tin oxide electrodes, forming an optical nanocavity. A novel proof-of-concept device that can be operated by a combination of optical and electrical stimuli is presented, leading the way for the development of further applications based on mixed-mode electro-optical operation.CONACYT. Grant Number: 215365. EPSRC. Grant Numbers: EP/J018783/1, EP/M015173/1, EP/M015130/1, EP/J018694/
Lattice guiding for sputter deposition of single domain (Sr0.6Ba0.4)Nb2O6 ferroelectric thin films
Lattice guiding is used to synthesize preferentially oriented thin films of (Sr0.6Ba0.4)Nb2O6 by RF magnetron sputtering, with the film-substrate crystallographic relationship determined. These ferroelectric thin films guide light at 532 and 633 nm and have a single domain structure that can be written with permanent, submicron, anti-parallel domains
Nanocolumnar Preferentially Oriented PSZT Thin Films Deposited on Thermally Grown Silicon Dioxide
We report the first instance of deposition of preferentially oriented, nanocrystalline, and nanocolumnar strontium-doped lead zirconate titanate (PSZT) ferroelectric thin films directly on thermal silicon dioxide. No intermediate seed or activation layers were used between PSZT and silicon dioxide. The deposited thin films have been characterised using a combination of diffraction and microscopy techniques
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