5,654 research outputs found
Maximum allowable temperature during quench in Nb3Sn accelerator magnets
This note aims at understanding the maximum allowable temperature at the hot
spot during a quench in Nb3Sn accelerator magnets, through the analysis of
experimental results previously presented.Comment: 4 pages, Contribution to WAMSDO 2013: Workshop on Accelerator Magnet,
Superconductor, Design and Optimization; 15 - 16 Jan 2013, CERN, Geneva,
Switzerlan
Search for a Lorentz invariance violation in atmospheric neutrino oscillations using MACRO data
The energy spectrum of neutrino-induced upward-going muons in MACRO was
analysed in terms of special relativity principles violating effects, keeping
standard mass-induced atmospheric neutrino oscillations as the dominant source
of nu_mu nu_tau transitions. The data disfavour these exotic possibilities
even at a sub-dominant level, and stringent 90% C.L. limits are placed on the
Lorentz invariance violation parameters. These limits can also be
re-interpreted as upper bounds on the parameters describing violation of the
Equivalence Principle.Comment: 8 pages, 5 EPS figures, uses article.sty. Invited talk at C2CR 2005,
From Colliders to Cosmic Rays, Prague, Czech Republic, 7-13 September 200
Monte Carlo simulation of an experiment looking for radiative solar neutrino decays
We analyse the possibility of detecting visible photons from a hypothetical
radiative decay of solar neutrinos. Our study is focused on the simulation of
such measurements during total solar eclipses and it is based on the BP2000
Standard Solar Model and on the most recent experimental information concerning
the neutrino properties.Comment: 13 pages, 10 figures, accepted by Astropart. Phy
Flat currents modulo p in metric spaces and filling radius inequalities
We adapt the theory of currents in metric spaces, as developed by the
first-mentioned author in collaboration with B. Kirchheim, to currents with
coefficients in Z_p. Building on S. Wenger's work in the orientable case, we
obtain isoperimetric inequalities mod(p) in Banach spaces and we apply these
inequalities to provide a proof of Gromov's filling radius inequality (and
therefore also the systolic inequality) which applies to nonorientable
manifolds, as well. With this goal in mind, we use the Ekeland principle to
provide quasi-minimizers of the mass mod(p) in the homology class, and use the
isoperimetric inequality to give lower bounds on the growth of their mass in
balls.Comment: 31 pages, to appear in Commentarii Mathematici Helvetic
Search for a Lorentz invariance violation contribution in atmospheric neutrino oscillations using MACRO data
Neutrino-induced upward-going muons in MACRO have been analysed in terms of
relativity principles violating effects, keeping standard mass-induced
atmospheric neutrino oscillations as the dominant source of nu_mu -> nu_tau
transitions. The data disfavor these exotic possibilities even at a
sub-dominant level, and stringent 90% C.L. limits are placed on the Lorentz
invariance violation parameter |Delta v| < 6 * 10^(-24) at sin2theta_v = 0 and
|Delta v| < 2.5--5 * 10^(-26) at sin2theta_v = +/-1. These limits can also be
re-interpreted as upper bounds on the parameters describing violation of the
Equivalence Principle.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physics Letters
LARP Long NbSn Quadrupole
A major milestone for the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP) is the test, by the end of 2009, of two 4m-long quadrupole magnets (LQ) wound with NbSn conductor. The goal of these magnets is to be a proof of principle that NbSn is a viable technology for a possible LHC luminosity upgrade
Highlights in Neutrino and Astroparticle Physics
The main highlights from the papers presented at this workshop are briefly
reviewed and discussed in a general context.Comment: 15 pages, 14 Encapsulated Postscript figures, uses espcrc2.sty. Talk
given at the Sixth Topical Seminar on Neutrino and Astroparticle Physics, San
Miniato, Italy, 17-21 May 199
Search for exotic contributions to atmospheric neutrino oscillations
The energy spectrum of neutrino-induced upward-going muons in MACRO was
analysed in terms of relativity principles violating effects, keeping standard
mass-induced atmospheric neutrino oscillations as the dominant effect. The data
disfavor these possibilities even at a sub-dominant level; stringent 90% C.L.
limits are placed on the Lorentz invariance violation parameter at = 0 and at = 1. The limits can be re-interpreted as
bounds on the Equivalence Principle violation parameters.Comment: Presented at the 29th I.C.R.C., Pune, India (2005
Nuclear DNA contents, rDNAs, and karyotype evolution in subgenus Vicia: III. The heterogeneous section Hypechusa.
Abstract: Nuclear DNA contents, automated karyotype analyses, and sequences of internal transcribed spacers from ribosomal genes have been determined in the species belonging to section Hypechusa of the sub-genus Vicia. Karyomorphological results and phylogenetic data generated from the comparison of rDNA ( genes coding for rRNA) sequences showed that sect. Hypechusa is not monophyletic; however, some monophyletic units are apparent ( one including Vicia galeata, V. hyrcanica, V. noeana, and V. tigridis, another including V. assyriaca, V. hybrida, V. melanops, V. mollis, and V. sericocarpa), which partly correspond to morphology-based infrasectional groups. The relationships among these species and the species in sections Faba, Narbonensis, Bithynicae, and Peregrinae have been also investigated. Nuclear DNA contents, automated karyotype analyses, and sequences of internal transcribed spacers from ribosomal genes have been determined in the species belonging to section Hypechusa of the subgenus Vicia. Karyomorphological results and phylogenetic data generated from the comparison of rDNA (genes coding for rRNA) sequences showed that sect. Hypechusa is not monophyletic; however, some monophyletic units are apparent (one including Vicia galeata, V. hyrcanica, V. noeana, and V. tigridis, another including V. assyriaca, V. hybrida, V. melanops, V. mollis, and V. sericocarpa), which partly correspond to morphology-based infrasectional groups. The relationships among these species and the species in sections Faba, Narbonensis, Bithynicae, and Peregrinae have been also investigated
Comparisons of analytical and numerical codes for the design of a quadrupole cross-section
The steps of the cross section design of a quadrupole using Nb/sub 3 /Sn instead of the more common NbTi for the low beta insertions of the LHC are described, and some comparisons between the results of analytical and numerical codes are given
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