37,473 research outputs found

    Improved solution for potential flow about arbitrary axisymmetric bodies by the use of a higher-order surface source method. Part 2. User's manual for computer program

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    The surface-source method of calculating potential flow is improved by refining the underlying numerical analysis. The present analysis uses parabolic elements and linearly-varying source density which results in a large increase in computing speed and accuracy. The computer program including all relevant input and output is described

    Behavior of the sonic boom shock wave near the sonic cutoff altitude

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    Behavior of sonic boom shock wave near sonic cutoff altitud

    Calculation of compressible flow in and about three-dimensional inlets with and without auxiliary inlets by a higher-order panel method

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    A three dimensional higher order panel method was specialized to the case of inlets with auxiliary inlets. The resulting program has a number of graphical input-output features to make it highly useful to the designer. The various aspects of the program are described instructions for its use are presented

    Does Maternal Methadone Dose Correlate with Severity of Intrauterine Growth Restriction in Infants with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome?

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    Introduction : Previous studies demonstrate a relationship between maternal opioid use during pregnancy and smaller head circumference of infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). The goal of this study is to correlate maternal methadone dose and severity of growth restriction in infants with NAS admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of infants (≥35 weeks gestation) exposed to in utero methadone, born between August 2006 and May 2018, and admitted to a Philadelphia NICU for medical therapy for NAS. Growth parameters (birth weight, birth length, and birth head circumference) were compared between infants exposed various doses of methadone. The groups were compared using ANOVA, Post-Hoc Tukey, Chi-square and extended Fisher exact tests. Results: A total of 686 infants met the study criteria; 109 in the High dose group, 359 in the Intermediate dose group, and 218 in the Low dose group. There was no significant difference in the use of other drugs or smoking during the pregnancy. Infants exposed to higher doses of methadone displayed significantly smaller head circumferences and lengths at birth. The mean birth weight was similar between the three groups. Discussion: There may be a danger in prescribing high doses of methadone to pregnant mothers, as they may hinder the growth of the infant. We need to conduct more studies investigating how low head circumference and length affect long term developmental outcomes. These findings may help guide physicians toward the optimum dose of methadone for mothers

    Unitarity Restoration in the Presence of Closed Timelike Curves

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    A proposal is made for a mathematically unambiguous treatment of evolution in the presence of closed timelike curves. In constrast to other proposals for handling the naively nonunitary evolution that is often present in such situations, this proposal is causal, linear in the initial density matrix and preserves probability. It provides a physically reasonable interpretation of invertible nonunitary evolution by redefining the final Hilbert space so that the evolution is unitary or equivalently by removing the nonunitary part of the evolution operator using a polar decomposition.Comment: LaTeX, 17pp, Revisions: Title change, expanded and clarified presentation of original proposal, esp. with regard to Heisenberg picture and remaining in original Hilbert spac

    Preliminary results of aerial infrared surveys at Pisgah Crater, California

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    In-flight tests of airborne infrared scanners, and comparison with field reflectance dat

    Calculation of compressible flow about three-dimensional inlets with auxiliary inlets, slats and vanes by means of a panel method

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    An efficient and user oriented method was constructed for calculating flow in and about complex inlet configurations. Efficiency is attained by: (1) the use of a panel method; (2) a technique of superposition for obtaining solutions at any inlet operating condition; and (3) employment of an advanced matrix iteration technique for solving large full systems of equations, including the nonlinear equations for the Kutta condition. User concerns are addressed by the provision of several novel graphical output options that yield a more complete comprehension of the flowfield than was possible previously

    Neutron activation analysis traces copper artifacts to geographical point of origin

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    Impurities remaining in the metallic copper are identified and quantified by spectrographic and neutron activation analysis. Determination of the type of ore used for the copper artifact places the geographic point of origin of the artifact
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