Student engagement in online and blended learning in a higher education institution in the Middle East: Challenges and solutions

This paper aims to identify challenges to students’ engagement in online learning at the Qatar branch campus of America’s Georgetown University, and to propose solutions. Specifically, it: 1) identifies challenges and solutions from students’ perspectives; 2) provides recommendations for developing instructional policies to maximise student engagement in synchronous learning contexts; and 3) aims to contribute to the literature on the engagement of Arabic as a Foreign Language (AFL) learners and Arabic Heritage Learners (AHLs) in online learning in higher education (HE) in the Middle East. It did so by collecting qualitative data, using an open-ended questionnaire from 13 Arabic as a Foreign Language and Arab Heritage learners. We investigate these learners’ perceptions and experiences of student engagement in online learning within the social presence dimension of the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework. In addition to presenting a set of challenges that our students experienced in their online learning, especially under the unprecedented health, social and mental constraints created by Covid-19, we highlight their solutions to these challenges. We conclude by offering a set of recommendations that we hope AFL and Arabic Heritage (AH) programmes and institutions will find useful

THE CONCEPT OF THE SYARIAH HOTEL IMPLEMENTATION IN THE COTTAGE OF THE WOOD SYARIAH LEMBANG

Lately the development of business with a religious background, namely Islam is becoming more and more prevalent. In addition to banking, insurance, education and others, the concept of sharia was also born in the hotel world. On the one hand the emergence of Islamic hotels in the country deserves thumbs up. Sharia hotel brands as with other sharia products, although perhaps their market share is more specific and highly segmented, it is very possible that in the near future it will be a product that is needed by everyone, not just for the Islamic minority. In addition to hotels, sharia villas and cottages are now also appearing in the city of Bandung, one of which is in the lembang area, namely sharia wooden house cottages. What distinguishes between ordinary cottages with cottages that apply Islamic principles, then whether the existing facilities are still the same as ordinary cottages

Como montar e usar o clorador de pastilhas em residências rurais: cartilhas elaboradas conforme a metodologia e-Rural.

A água é uma substância de vários usos e essencial à vida. A falta de água potável pode colocar em risco a saúde das pessoas. Segundo a FAO, mais da metade dos leitos dos hospitais do mundo são ocupados por pessoas que ficaram doentes por consumir água inadequada para a saúde. Esta realidade exige esforços públicos e de cada indivíduo para aumentar a disponibilidade, melhorar o acesso e o uso de água de melhor qualidade. É neste sentido que o clorador de pastilhas será mostrado. É uma opção simples e barata para ser usada em residências rurais e em pequenos estabelecimentos que manipulam alimentos. O objetivo do clorador é tratar com cloro a água encanada que chega a estes locais e, assim, garantir uma água apropriada ao uso e consumo.bitstream/item/149089/1/5-Clorador-final.epubEbook no formato epub, convertido do livro impresso

Como montar e usar a fossa séptica modelo Embrapa: cartilhas adaptadas ao letramento do produtor.

CARTILHA: A fossa séptica modelo Embrapa é um sistema simples desenvolvido para tratar o esgoto dos banheiros de residências rurais com até sete pessoas. Com esta fossa o esgoto é lançado dentro de um conjunto de três caixas d?água ligadas uma a outra e não no solo, córrego ou rio, prática comumente observada em vários locais do País. Ao entrar neste conjunto de caixas d?água, o esgoto é tratado pelo processo de biodigestão que reduz muito a carga de agentes biológicos perigosos para a saúde humana. À medida que vários moradores rurais utilizarem fossas sépticas, espera-se reduzir a poluição do solo, córregos e rios. A natureza também ganha com a melhoria da qualidade do solo e água. Por isso, a fossa séptica é um instrumento de saúde pública e de melhoria da qualidade de vida no campo.bitstream/item/116734/1/Cnpgl-2014-Cartilha-Fossa-Septica-completa.pd

Como montar e usar a fossa séptica modelo Embrapa: cartilhas elaboradas conforme a metodologia e-Rural.

E-BOOK: A fossa séptica modelo Embrapa é um sistema simples desenvolvido para tratar o esgoto dos banheiros de residências rurais com até sete pessoas. Com esta fossa o esgoto é lançado dentro de um conjunto de três caixas d?água ligadas uma a outra e não no solo, córrego ou rio, prática comumente observada em vários locais do País. Ao entrar neste conjunto de caixas d?água, o esgoto é tratado pelo processo de biodigestão que reduz muito a carga de agentes biológicos perigosos para a saúde humana. À medida que vários moradores rurais utilizarem fossas sépticas, espera-se reduzir a poluição do solo, córregos e rios. A natureza também ganha com a melhoria da qualidade do solo e água. Por isso, a fossa séptica é um instrumento de saúde pública e de melhoria da qualidade de vida no campo.bitstream/item/149090/1/4-Fossa-Septica-final.epubEbook no formato epub, convertido do livro impresso

PTPN22 R620W Polymorphism Is Not Associated with Pemphigus

International audienc

Como montar e usar o clorador de pastilhas em residências rurais: cartilhas adaptadas ao letramento do produtor.

CARTILHA: A água é uma substância de vários usos e essencial à vida. A falta de água potável pode colocar em risco a saúde das pessoas. Segundo a FAO, mais da metade dos leitos dos hospitais do mundo são ocupados por pessoas que ficaram doentes por consumir água inadequada para a saúde. Esta realidade exige esforços públicos e de cada indivíduo para aumentar a disponibilidade, melhorar o acesso e o uso de água de melhor qualidade. É neste sentido que o clorador de pastilhas será mostrado. É uma opção simples e barata para ser usada em residências rurais e em pequenos estabelecimentos que manipulam alimentos. O objetivo do clorador é tratar com cloro a água encanada que chega a estes locais e, assim, garantir uma água apropriada ao uso e consumo

Quantitative trait loci analysis of melon (Cucumis melo L.) domestication-related traits

[EN] The fruit of wild melons is very small (20-50 g) without edible pulp, contrasting with the large size and high pulp content of cultivated melon fruits. An analysis of quantitative trait loci (QTL) controlling fruit morphology domestication-related traits was carried out using an in vitro maintained F-2 population from the cross between the Indian wild melon "Trigonus" and the western elite cultivar 'Piel de Sapo'. Twenty-seven QTL were identified in at least two out of the three field trials. Six of them were also being detected in BC1 and BC3 populations derived from the same cross. Ten of them were related to fruit morphological traits, 12 to fruit size characters, and 5 to pulp content. The Trigonus alleles decreased the value of the characters, except for the QTL at andromonoecious gene at linkage group (LG) II, and the QTL for pulp content at LGV. QTL genotypes accounted for a considerable degree of the total phenotypic variation, reaching up to 46%. Around 66% of the QTL showed additive gene action, 19% exhibited dominance, and 25% consisted of overdominance. The regions on LGIV, VI, and VIII included the QTL with more consistent and strong effects on domestication-related traits. QTLs on those regions were validated in BC2S1, BC2S2, and BC3 families, with "Trigonus" allele decreasing the fruit morphological traits in all cases. The validated QTL could represent loci involved in melon domestication, although further experiments as genomic variation studies across wild and cultivated genotypes would be necessary to confirm this hypothesis.We thank S. Casal, A. Mercader, and M. Mohamed-Amit for technical support and D. L. Goodchild for reviewing the English language. This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness/FEDER grants AGL2012-40130-C02-02, AGL2015-64625-C2-2-R to AJM, AGL2014-53398-C2-2-R to BP, AGL2015-64625-C2-1-R, Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2016-2020, and the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya to JGM and AMMM-H. AD was supported by a JAE-Doc contract from CSIC.Diaz, A.; Martin Hernandez, A.; Dolcet-Sanjuan, R.; Garcés Claver, AB.; Alvarez, J.; Garcia-Mas, J.; Picó Sirvent, MB.... (2017). Quantitative trait loci analysis of melon (Cucumis melo L.) domestication-related traits. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 130(9):1837-1856. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-017-2928-yS183718561309Ashrafi H, Kinkade MP, Merk HL, Foolad MR (2012) Identification of novel quantitative trait loci for increased lycopene content and other fruit quality traits in a tomato recombinant inbred line population. Mol Breed 30:549–567Asins MJ, Breto MP, Carbonell EA (1993) Salt tolerance in Lycopersicon species. II. 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