Legal issues of the law regarding the Malaysian citizenship: a comparative study with the United States of America. / Nur' Atiqah Nasir … [et al.]

This project involves discovering the weaknesses and loopholes in the Malaysian citizenship. The goal is to show that citizenship matters in Malaysia have weaknesses and loopholes regarding the procedure and substantive matters. This has been done by examining the existing laws and rules regarding citizenship in Malaysia and comparing it with the way the law operates in the United States of America and other countries. We also use interviews in written form to validate our research. We use books, journals, legal articles and related acts as our primary sources to strengthen our dissertation. By identifying the problems that arises from the weaknesses and loopholes in the procedural and substantial complications, we will help to improve the citizenship law in Malaysia. This will allow the law to be more efficient both in theoretical and practical ways

Kemahiran asas menulis perkataan bahasa arab di kalangan pelajar UiTM Pahang / Saiful Johari Musahar, Nur Afiqah Amanina Kamaruzzaman, Roselina Musahar ... [et al.]

Bahasa Arab mempunyai jenis tulisan yang rumit dan unik dalam sistem penulisannya. Untuk mengeja dan menyambung huruf-huruf Arab ini memerlukan pembelajaran secara khusus berkaitan huruf-huruf Arab ini melalui latihan kemahiran menulis. Ini kerana huruf-huruf Arab memiliki bentuk-bentuk karakter penulisan yang berbeza pada setiap huruf dan masih ramai dalam kalangan pelajar yang mengalami kesukaran untuk menulis khususnya dalam menyambung huruf-huruf Arab dari satu huruf kepada huruf lain. Kajian ini adalah bertujuan mengenalpasti kesilapan pelajar dalam asas penulisan bahasa Arab berdasarkan huruf hijaiyah yang boleh disambung sebelumnya dan tidak boleh disambung selepasnya, huruf hijaiyah yang boleh disambung sebelum dan selepas, dan huruf hijaiyah yang terdiri daripada huruf hamzah (ء) secara umumnya tidak boleh disambung dan menyambung dalam satu perkataan. Kajian ini dijalankan dengan menggunakan kaedah soal selidik. Oleh itu, diharapkan kajian ini dapat membantu pelajar memahami tentang asas penulisan bahasa Arab dalam kemahiran menulis

Study on effect of dual-layer polyvinylidene fluoride nanofiber membrane towards quasi-solid state dye-sensitized solar cell’s characteristics

Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one instance of third-generation photovoltaic cell that is capable to be manufactured without sophisticated machineries. Adaptation of polymer-based electrolytes in dye-sensitized solar cells’ fabrication have contributed benefits in enhancing the DSSCs’ performance. Polymer nanofiber membrane-based material was utilized in the fabrication of DSSCs to function as quasi-solid electrolyte. The impact of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membranes with varied pore sizes and layers of DSSCs’ structures and their photovoltaic characteristics are investigated in this paper. The implementation of 0.45μm/0.1μm-pore sized dual-layer PVDF nanofiber membrane as quasi-solid electrolyte in DSSC’s structure has shown good improvement in enhancing short circuit current density, fill factor and efficiency with the values of 3.0716μA/cm2, 56.84% and 0.000539%, compared to the 0.1μm-pore sized single layer PVDF nanofiber membrane’ structure with 2.0957μA/cm2, 46.18% and 0.000337%, respectively

Pembelajaran transformatif dalam kalangan wanita dewasa yang menunaikan haji di Perak

Pembelajaran transformatif merupakan satu proses melibatkan perubahan kerangka rujukan individu meliputi perspektif makna, tabiat, minda, dan cara pemikiran. Kajian ini dijalankan bagi mengkaji pembelajaran transformasi yang berlaku dalam kalangan wanita dewasa setelah menunaikan fardhu haji. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti peristiwa pencetus, faktor-faktor dan kesan-kesan terhadap wanita dewasa yang telah menunaikan haji. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan temubual separa bersruktur. Seramai 5 informan terdiri daripada perempuan dewasa berumur dalam lingkungan 45 hingga 65 tahun dipilih dengan menggunakan persampelan snow ball(bola salji). Hasil kajian menunjukkan peristiwa pencetus yang berbeza dalam setiap individu dapat mengubah perspektif informan untuk berubah. Faktor-faktor membantu informan memberi sokongan dan dorongan untuk teruskan berubah ke arah yangpositif. Cadangan kepada pengkaji akan datang agar meluaskan skop kajian ke seluruh Malaysia termasuk Sabah dan Sarawak, selain mengkaji perbezaan jantina serta menggunakan triangulasi data

Business Plan : Ethlix Sport Centre Enterprise / Nur Haswani Zakaria...[et al.]

Ethlix is a partnership business which has been founded in 2019 in Bandar Cassia, Pulau Pinang. Ethlix consist of 5 founder and will be launch in 2022. Ethlix is basically a sport centre which offer variety of sport services such as badminton and squash. There will also be a sport equipment store at the ground floor of our building. We also offer a hotel service for our visitor who want to stay at our sport centre

Religious beliefs as coping strategies: exploring the conceptualisation of hope in Islam

Hopelessness tends to correlate with suicidal behaviours. Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) has been claimed to have a good predictive value in predicting suicidality. However, the low rate of suicide in most Muslim nations as compared to non-Muslim nation indicates hopefulness may be a better variable to explain the low rate of suicidality among Muslims. As the BHS lacks this element of hopefulness, especially in integrating the role of religious beliefs as the source of hope to Muslims, the current paper proposes an initiative for BHS to be used in predicting suicidality among Muslims by exploring Quranic verses related to hopefulness. These verses are believed to be the source of strength, comfort and hope for Muslims in facing life difficulties and indirectly predicting the low suicide rate among Muslims

Effect of heat treatment to Clitoria Ternatea and Hibiscus Sabdariffa-based dye-sensitized solar cells characteristics

In this paper, anthocyanin dyes produced from naturally occurring flowers of Clitoria ternatea and Hibiscus sabdariffa were used as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of pre-heat treatment towards the I-V performance of these two anthocyanins based-dye as natural dyes of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell. The photovoltaic characteristics of Clitoria ternatea, Hibiscus sabdariffa and the combination of these flower-based dyes which supposedly produced a new purplish dye are investigated in this paper. The content of anthocyanin extracted from C. ternatea was evaluated using Ultraviolet-Visible Spectrophotometer (UV-VIS) to detect the light absorption behaviour. The performance of DSSCs was analysed with respect to the mix of anthocyanin-based extracts at varied pre-heated temperatures. Interestingly, the efficiency of C. ternatea-sensitized DSSC which the dye was pre-heated at 40 ° C increased significantly at almost 18 times higher than the C. ternatea’s sample with non-heated condition. In addition, a new mixture dye of H.sabdariffa and C. ternatea excelled good improved values of cell efficiency, short-circuit current density and fill factor with 0.0023%, 24.244 μA/cm2, and 37.17%, respectively, compared than that of other fabricated samples. This mixed extract exhibited the greatest sensitization in the cell, which was consistent with the extract's broadest spectru