The Profile of Fracture in Patients Under 17 Years of Age at RSUD Dr Soetomo in the Period of 2013-2014

Fractures in children are important problem nowadays. Governmental census lists people under 17 years old as the largest contributor to fracture cases in Indonesia. The rapid increase in motor vehicle use, a hallmark of economic growth in developing countries, led to sharp increase in road saturation and consequently, rise in traffic related injuries. Variables involved in pediatric fractures needs to be identified and mapped to provide basis for the creation of better preventive measures to reduce problem before it happens. Thus, the purpose of this research is to create a profile of fracture in patients under the age of 17 years' old at RSUD Dr Soetomo. The research is descriptive study which is performed by analyzing medical records in RSUD Dr Soetomo against the following: Age, Sex, Type of fracture, Cause of fracture, Time of fracture, Location of fracture, and Duration between admission and treatment. Data is then tabulated and converted into a bar graph for easier analysis. The research found that fractures in children most commonly occur at the 10-14 years' age group (41.8%), happens more frequently in boys than in girls (69.5%), is dominated by closed fractures over open fractures (75.9%), and is most often caused by traffic accidents (60.9%). Consequently, the location in which fractures are most prevalent is the “street” (63.1%). It is also found that the highest incidence of fractures cases happens within the 12.01-18.00 time-span (19.1%) and is treated within the first 8 hours of admission to the hospital (79.4%)

Usia Pubertas Dan Menarche Terhadap Tinggi Badan Mahasiswa Kebidanan

Data Riskesdas tahun 2013 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan prevalensi pendek (stunting) pada remaja usia 16-18 tahun. Pertumbuhan tinggi badan akan mengalami kenaikan kecepatan pertumbuhan pada saat pubertas dan berakhir saat terjadinya menarche. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara usia pubertas dan usia menarche dengan tinggi badan mahasiswa bidan Universitas Airlangga. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Bidan Universitas Airlangga yang berusia kurang dari atau sama dengan 20 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dan uji statistik Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 102 mahasiswa dengan rata-rata usia 18,8 tahun (SD±0,64), tidak ada perbedaan bermakna usia pubertas (p=0,643) dan usia menarche (p=0,198) dengan tinggi badan. Kesimpulan penelitian tidak ada hubungan antara usia pubertas dan usia menarche dengan tinggi badan mahasiswa bidan Universitas Airlangga

Analysis Factors Of Breast Lesion Case In RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

Introduction: Data from Indonesian Health Ministry stated that there was an increase in the prevalence of breast tumors in 2015 – 2017 by 1.8 per 100 to 21.3 per 100,000 women aged 30-50 years. The most common types of benign breast lesions found in women worldwide are fibrocystic changes of breast and fibroadenoma. Aim: This research aims to analyze the factors of age, age at menarche, parity, use of hormonal drugs, and family history with the incidence of benign breast lesions in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Methods: This research method is observational analytic with a case-control approach, consisting of a case group and a control group of 41 respondents in each group. The statistical test of the study used the Chi-Square Test, Independent t-test, Mann Whitney, and Odds Ratio (OR). Results: The results of statistical tests obtained age factor p(sig)=0.002, hormonal use p(sig) 0.000, family history p(sig) 0.016, age at menarche p(sig) 0,282, and parity p(sig) 0.568. Conclusion: Conclusion there is a relationship between age, use of hormonal drugs, and family history and there is no relationship between age at menarche and parity with the incidence of benign breast lesions in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Family history has an Odds Ratio (OR) of 4.796. Keywords: Breast Lesions, Reproductive Healt