189 research outputs found

    Study of Quommutators of Quantum Variables and Generalized Derivatives

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    A general deformation of the Heisenberg algebra is introduced with two deformed operators instead of just one. This is generalised to many variables, and permits the simultaneous existence of coherent states, and the transposition of creation operators.Comment: 17 pages (Previous version was truncated in transmission

    Moyal Brackets, Star Products and the Generalised Wigner Function

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    The Wigner-Weyl- Moyal approach to Quantum Mechanics is recalled, and similarities to classical probability theory emphasised. The Wigner distribution function is generalised and viewed as a construction of a bosonic object, a target space co-ordinate, for example, in terms of a bilinear convolution of two fermionic objects, e.g. a quark antiquark pair. This construction is essentially non-local, generalising the idea of a local current. Such Wigner functions are shown to solve a BPS generalised Moyal-Nahm equation.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, to appear in special issue of the J. of Chaos, Solitons and Fractal

    Lagrange Brackets and U(1) fields

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    The idea of a companion Lagrangian associated with pp-Branes is extended to include the presence of U(1) fields. The Brane Lagrangians are constructed with FijF_{ij} represented in terms of Lagrange Brackets, which make manifest the reparametrisation invariance of the theory; these are replaced by Poisson Brackets in the companion Lagrangian, which is now covariant under field redefinition. The ensuing Lagrangians possess a similar formal structure to those in the absence of an anti-symmetric field tensor.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, reference correcte

    Multi-Field Generalisations of the Klein-Gordon Theory associated with p-Branes

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    The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These Lagrangians are quadratic in the Jacobians of the participating fields with respect to the base space co-ordinates. In the case of two fields, real valued solutions of the equations of motion are found and a phenomenon reminiscent of instanton behaviour is uncovered; an ansatz for a subsidiary equation which implies a solution of the full equations yields real solutions in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Each of these is associated with a spherical harmonic function.Comment: 13 pages, Late

    Moyal Brackets in M-Theory

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    The infinite limit of Matrix Theory in 4 and 10 dimensions is described in terms of Moyal Brackets. In those dimensions there exists a Bogomol'nyi bound to the Euclideanized version of these equations, which guarantees that solutions of the first order equations also solve the second order Matrix Theory equations. A general construction of such solutions in terms of a representation of the target space co-ordinates as non-local spinor bilinears, which are generalisations of the standard Wigner functions on phase space, is given.Comment: 10 pages, Latex, no figures. References altered, typos correcte

    Integrable Top Equations associated with Projective Geometry over Z_2

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    We give a series of integrable top equations associated with the projective geometry over Z_2 as a (2^n-1)-dimensional generalisation of the 3D Euler top equations. The general solution of the (2^n-1)D top is shown to be given by an integration over a Riemann surface with genus (2^{n-1}-1)^2.Comment: 8 pages, Late

    A Model for Classical Space-time Co-ordinates

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    Field equations with general covariance are interpreted as equations for a target space describing physical space time co-ordinates, in terms of an underlying base space with conformal invariance. These equations admit an infinite number of inequivalent Lagrangian descriptions. A model for reparametrisation invariant membranes is obtained by reversing the roles of base and target space variables in these considerations.Comment: 9 pages, Latex. This was the basis of a talk given at the Argonne National Laboratory 1996 Summer Institute : Topics on Non-Abelian Duality June 27-July 1

    The Reversed q-Exponential Functional Relation

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    After obtaining some useful identities, we prove an additional functional relation for qq exponentials with reversed order of multiplication, as well as the well known direct one in a completely rigorous manner.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, no figure
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