809 research outputs found
Compact embedding of a degenerate Sobolev space and existence of entire solutions to a semilinear equation for a Grushin-type operator
Selective area growth and characterization of InGaN nano-disks implemented in GaN nanocolumns with different top morphologies
This work reports on the morphology control of the selective area growth of GaN-based nanostructures on c-plane GaN templates. By decreasing the substrate temperature, the nanostructures morphology changes from pyramidal islands (no vertical m-planes), to GaN nanocolumns with top semipolar r-planes, and further to GaN nanocolumns with top polar c-planes. When growing InGaN nano-disks embedded into the GaN nanocolumns, the different morphologies mentioned lead to different optical properties, due to the semi-polar and polar nature of the r-planes and c-planes involved. These differences are assessed by photoluminescence measurements at low temperature and correlated to the specific nano-disk geometry
Els avenços de la Cartografia: cap a la tercera dimensió
Advances in cartography: towards the third dimensionThe last fifteen years have witnessed an authentic revolution in the field of cartography, and specially in the three dimensional characterization of territory. The change is founded, undoubtedly, in improvements in the field of geographical positioning —global positioning systems— in that of the massive catchment ofgeographical data —with the development of aero-transported sensors that are increasingly more exact and powerful, like satellites and radars— and in their management —with the development of geographical information systems (GIS) and digital elevation models (DEM)—. From our perspective, four things have fundamentally changed: the way in which information is gathered, the degree of accuracy, the size of the geographical space reached and the popularization and diffusion of cartograph
MBE growth and characterization of InGaN-based films and nanocolumns on Silicon substrates and GaN templates
InN layers: MBE growth issues
Growth of InN-based thin films: InN/InGaN QWS on GaN
Growth of InN-based nanorods
● Self Self-assembled assembled InN InN nanorods nanorods onon different different substrates substrates
● Self-assembled InGaN nanorods
● Broad- Broad-emission emission nanostructures
● Self Self--assembled assembled InGaN InGaN--based based Qdisks Qdisks
● Selective area growth (SAG) of InGaN Qdisk
E-beam nanopatterning for the selective area growth of III-V nitride nanorods
GaN/InGaN nanorods have attracted much scientific interest during the last decade because of their unique optical and electrical properties [1,2]. The high crystal quality and the absence of extended defects make them ideal candidates for the fabrication of high efficiency opto-electronic devices such as nano-photodetectors, light-emitting diodes, and solar cells [1-3]. Nitrides nanorods are commonly grown in the self-assembled mode by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) [4]. However, self-assembled nanorods are characterized by inhomogeneous heights and diameters, which render the device processing very difficult and negatively affect the electronic transport properties of the final device. For this reason, the selective area growth (SAG) mode has been proposed, where the nanorods preferentially grow on pre-defined sites on a pre-patterned substrate [5]
Light-Emitting-Diodes based on ordered InGaN nanocolumns emitting in the blue, green and yellow spectral range
The growth of ordered arrays of InGaN/GaN nanocolumnar light emitting diodes by molecular beam epitaxy, emitting in the blue (441 nm), green (502 nm), and yellow (568 nm) spectral range is reported. The device active region, consisting of a nanocolumnar InGaN section of nominally constant composition and 250 to 500 nm length, is free of extended defects, which is in strong contrast to InGaN layers (planar) of similar composition and thickness. The devices are driven under pulsed operation up to 1300 A/cm2 without traces of efficiency droop. Electroluminescence spectra show a very small blue shift with increasing current, (almost negligible in the yellow device) and line widths slightly broader than those of state-of-the-art InGaN quantum wells
La Enfermería, profesión independiente
Con los avances tecnológicos que trajo el siglo XX y la aplicación de los mismos en el campo del diagnóstico y tratamiento de la enfermedad, se perdió la función propia de la enfermera, que es cuidar, y ésta pasó a convertirse en una mera aplicadera de los tratamientos médicos. Por ello, en estos momentos, debe ponerse de relieve la necesidad de que en cada centro de salud se adopte una 'filosofía de cuidar', en la que los profesionales de Enfermería se apoyan para llevar a cabo su función propia
Las costas rocosas del Migjorn de Menorca: acantilados y calas
[spa]La zona meridional de Menorca (Migjorn) se caracteriza por ser una plataforma carbonatada desarrollada en un ambiente arrecifal durante el Mioceno superior. Está surcada por una serie de cursos torrenciales fuertemente encajados que en su desembocadura al mar dan lugar a una forma de bahía denominada “cala” que está delimitada por paredes de elevada pendiente. La fracturación y la diaclasación penetrativa que afecta a la alternancia de materiales calcareníticos y calcisiltiticos miocenos, junto con la distribución de éstos, es el principal factor que condiciona el trazado de los cursos fluviales, así como el desarrollo de los procesos de tipo kárstico asociados a la circulación preferencial y la formación de conductos. La interacción en la zona litoral de los procesos endokársticos, en los cuales la mezcla de aguas favorece los procesos de disolución, la actividad torrencial, así como la dinámica marina –teniendo presente la variabilidad glacio-eustàtica acontecida durante el Cuaternario– favorece el desarrollo y dinamismo del propio karst (i.e. colapso de cavidades, formación de dolinas, etc.) lo que se traduce, finalmente, en la configuración de la geoforma tan característica y compleja que es la cala.[eng]The southern region of Menorca –Migjorn– is built up by a carbonate platform developed in a reef environment during the Upper Miocene. This structural platform is dissected by a set of canyon-like creeks that when reach the coast result in narrow and cliffy bays known as “cala”. Joints and penetrative fractures that affect the Upper Miocene calcarenites and calcilutites rock outcroups exert the main control of the streams pathway and direction. Karst processes also play a critical contribution related to the preferential circulation and void formation. The interaction at the coast between marine and endokarstic processes –where mixing zone waters enhance rock solution–, between the fluvial processes and sea level (including sea level fluctuations during Quaternary times– enhance the dynamics and the development of karst (i.e. cave collapse, dolines formation, etc.) and this, finally, results in the configuration of a very representative rock coast macroform such as the “cala”
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