20,745 research outputs found
A family of complex potentials with real spectrum
We consider a two-parameter non hermitean quantum-mechanical hamiltonian that
is invariant under the combined effects of parity and time reversal
transformation. Numerical investigation shows that for some values of the
potential parameters the hamiltonian operator supports real eigenvalues and
localized eigenfunctions. In contrast with other PT symmetric models, which
require special integration paths in the complex plane, our model is integrable
along a line parallel to the real axis.Comment: Six figures and four table
LHCb pentaquarks in constituent quark models
The recently discovered and states at LHCb have
masses close to the and thresholds,
respectively, which suggest that they may have significant meson-baryon
molecular components. We analyze these states in the framework of a constituent
quark model which has been applied to a wide range of hadronic observables,
being the model parameters, therefore, completely constrained.
The and are studied as molecular states composed
by charmed baryons and open charm mesons. Several bound states with the proper
binding energy are found in the and
channels. We discuss the possible assignments of these states from their decay
widths. Moreover, two more states are predicted, associated with the and thresholds.Comment: 5 pages, 2 table
Heavy mesons in the Quark Model
Since the discovery of the , the quark model was very successful in
describing the spectrum and properties of heavy mesons including only
components. However since 2003, with the discovery of the , many
states that can not be accommodated on the naive quark model have been
discovered, and they made unavoidable to include higher Fock components on the
heavy meson states. We will give an overview of the success of the quark model
for heavy mesons and point some of the states that are likely to be more
complicated structures such as meson-meson molecules.Comment: Contribution to the Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on
Meson Physics - MESON201
The X(3872) and other possible molecular states
We perform a coupled channel calculation of the and sectors
in the framework of a constituent quark model. The interaction for the
states is obtained using the Resonant Group Method (RGM) and the underlying
quark interaction model. The coupling with the two quark system is performed
using the model. The X(3872) is found as a molecular state with a
sizable component. A comparison with Belle and BaBar data has been
done, finding a good agreement. Other possible molecular molecular states are
discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, Proceedings to the Hadron 2009 - XIII
International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy, Florida State University
(USA
On electrons and hydrogen-bond connectivity in liquid water
The network connectivity in liquid water is revised in terms of electronic
signatures of hydrogen bonds (HBs) instead of geometric criteria, in view of
recent X-ray absorption studies. The analysis is based on ab initio
molecular-dynamics simulations at ambient conditions. Even if instantaneous
thread-like structures are observed in the electronic network, they
continuously reshape in oscillations reminiscent of the r and t modes in ice
(tau~170 fs). However, two water molecules initially joint by a HB remain
effectively bound over many periods regardless of its electronic signature.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
Quark Cluster Model Study of Isospin-Two Dibaryons
Based on a quark cluster model for the non-strange sector that reproduces
reasonably well the nucleon-nucleon system and the excitation of the
isobar, we generate a nucleon- interaction and present the predictions
for the several isospin two channels. The only attractive channels are
and , but not attractive enough to generate a resonance. If a resonance is
artificially generated and is required to have the observed experimental mass,
then our model predicts a width that agrees with the experimental result.Comment: 12 pages, 5 poscript figures available under request. To appear in
Phys. Rev.
Variational collocation on finite intervals
In this paper we study a new family of sinc--like functions, defined on an
interval of finite width. These functions, which we call ``little sinc'', are
orthogonal and share many of the properties of the sinc functions. We show that
the little sinc functions supplemented with a variational approach enable one
to obtain accurate results for a variety of problems. We apply them to the
interpolation of functions on finite domain and to the solution of the
Schr\"odinger equation, and compare the performance of present approach with
others.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, 1 tabl
Does the quark cluster model predict any isospin two dibaryon resonance?
We analyze the possible existence of a resonance in the channel
with isospin two by means of nucleon- interactions based on the
constituent quark model. We solve the bound state and the scattering problem
using two different potentials, a local and a non-local one. The non-local
potential results to be the more attractive, although not enough to generate
the experimentally predicted resonance.Comment: 9 pages in Latex (revtex), 2 eps figures available under reques
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