105 research outputs found

    Reflexive representability and stable metrics

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    It is well-known that a topological group can be represented as a group of isometries of a reflexive Banach space if and only if its topology is induced by weakly almost periodic functions (see \cite{Shtern:CompactSemitopologicalSemigroups}, \cite{Megrelishvili:OperatorTopologies} and \cite{Megrelishvili:TopologicalTransformations}). We show that for a metrisable group this is equivalent to the property that its metric is uniformly equivalent to a stable metric in the sense of Krivine and Maurey (see \cite{Krivine-Maurey:EspacesDeBanachStables}). This result is used to give a partial negative answer to a problem of Megrelishvili

    Generalized Bloch analysis and propagators on Riemannian manifolds with a discrete symmetry

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    We consider an invariant quantum Hamiltonian H=ΔLB+VH=-\Delta_{LB}+V in the L2L^{2} space based on a Riemannian manifold M~\tilde{M} with a countable discrete symmetry group Γ\Gamma. Typically, M~\tilde{M} is the universal covering space of a multiply connected Riemannian manifold MM and Γ\Gamma is the fundamental group of MM. On the one hand, following the basic step of the Bloch analysis, one decomposes the L2L^{2} space over M~\tilde{M} into a direct integral of Hilbert spaces formed by equivariant functions on M~\tilde{M}. The Hamiltonian HH decomposes correspondingly, with each component HΛH_{\Lambda} being defined by a quasi-periodic boundary condition. The quasi-periodic boundary conditions are in turn determined by irreducible unitary representations Λ\Lambda of Γ\Gamma. On the other hand, fixing a quasi-periodic boundary condition (i.e., a unitary representation Λ\Lambda of Γ\Gamma) one can express the corresponding propagator in terms of the propagator associated to the Hamiltonian HH. We discuss these procedures in detail and show that in a sense they are mutually inverse

    SOME ABSTRACT PROPERTIES OF SEMIGROUPS APPEARING IN SUPERCONFORMAL THEORIES

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    A new type of semigroups which appears while dealing with N=1N=1 superconformal symmetry in superstring theories is considered. The ideal series having unusual abstract properties is constructed. Various idealisers are introduced and studied. The ideal quasicharacter is defined. Green's relations are found and their connection with the ideal quasicharacter is established.Comment: 11 page

    Towards Urban Geopolitics of Encounter: Spatial Mixing in Contested Jerusalem

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    The extent to which 'geographies of encounter' facilitate tolerance of diversity and difference has long been a source of debate in urban studies and human geography scholarship. However, to date this contestation has focused primarily on hyper-diverse cities in the global north-west. Adapting this debate to the volatile conditions of the nationally-contested city, this paper explores intergroup encounters between Israelis and Palestinians in Jerusalem. The paper suggests that in the context of hyper-polarisation of the nationally-contested urban space, the study of encounter should focus on macro-scale structural forces. In Jerusalem, we stress the role of ethnonationality and neoliberalism as key producers of its asymmetric and volatile yet highly resilient geography of intergroup encounters. In broader sense, as many cities worldwide experience a resurgence of ethnonationalism, illuminating the structural production of encounter may demarcate a broader function for reading contemporary urban geopolitics
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