11 research outputs found

    Left-Right Symmetry Breaking in NJL Approach

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    We study left-right symmetric models which contain only fermion and gauge boson fields and no elementary scalars. The Higgs bosons are generated dynamically through a set of gauge- and parity-invariant 4-fermion operators. It is shown that in a model with a composite bi-doublet and two triplet scalars there is no parity breaking at low energies, whereas in the model with two doublets instead of two triplets parity is broken automatically regardless of the choice of the parameters of the model. For phenomenologically allowed values of the right-handed scale a tumbling symmetry breaking mechanism is realized in which parity breaking at a high scale μR\mu_R propagates down and eventually causes the \EW symmetry breaking at the scale μEW100 GeV\mu_{EW}\sim 100~GeV. The model exhibits a number of low and intermediate mass Higgs bosons with certain relations between their masses. In particular, the components of the SU(2)LSU(2)_L Higgs doublet χL\chi_L are pseudo--\GBs of an accidental (approximate) SU(4)SU(4) symmetry of the Higgs potential and therefore are expected to be relatively light.Comment: 16 pages, latex and uuencoded, packed Postscript figures. The complete paper, including figures, is also available via WWW at http://www.cip.physik.tu-muenchen.de/tumphy/d/T30d/PAPERS/TUM-HEP-221-95.p

    Planck-Scale Physics and Neutrino Masses

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    We discuss gravitationally induced masses and mass splittings of Majorana, Zeldovich-Konopinski-Mahmoud and Dirac neutrinos. Among other implications, these effects can provide a solution of the solar neutrino puzzle. In particular, we show how this may work in the 17 keV neutrino picture.Comment: 10 pages, IC/92/79, SISSA-83/92/EP, LMU-04/92 (the preprint number has been corrected; no other changes

    Planck scale effects in neutrino physics

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    We study the phenomenology and cosmology of the Majoron (flavon) models of three active and one inert neutrino paying special attention to the possible (almost) conserved generalization of the Zeldovich-Konopinski-Mahmoud lepton charge. Using Planck scale physics effects which provide the breaking of the lepton charge, we show how in this picture one can incorporate the solutions to some of the central issues in neutrino physics such as the solar and atmospheric neutrino puzzles, dark matter and a 17 keV neutrino. These gravitational effects induce tiny Majorana mass terms for neutrinos and considerable masses for flavons. The cosmological demand for the sufficiently fast decay of flavons implies a lower limit on the electron neutrino mass in the range of 0.1-1 eV.Comment: 24 pages, 1 figure (not included but available upon request), LaTex, IC/92/196, SISSA-140/92/EP, LMU-09/9

    Dynamical Left-Right Symmetry Breaking

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    We study a left--right symmetric model which contains only elementary gauge boson and fermion fields and no scalars. The phenomenologically required symmetry breaking emerges dynamically leading to a composite Higgs sector with a renormalizable effective Lagrangian. We discuss the pattern of symmetry breaking and phenomenological consequences of this scenario. It is shown that a viable top quark mass can be achieved for the ratio of the VEVs of the bi--doublet tanβκ/κ\tan\beta\equiv\kappa/\kappa' =~ 1.3--4. For a theoretically plausible choice of the parameters the right--handed scale can be as low as 20TeV\sim 20 TeV; in this case one expects several intermediate and low--scale scalars in addition to the \SM Higgs boson. These may lead to observable lepton flavour violation effects including μeγ\mu\to e\gamma decay with the rate close to its present experimental upper bound.Comment: 51 pages, LaTeX and uuencoded, packed Postscript figures. The complete paper, including figures, is also available via WWW at http://www.cip.physik.tu-muenchen.de/tumphy/d/T30d/PAPERS/ TUM-HEP-222-95.ps.g

    Left-right symmetry breaking in NJL approach

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    MPI-PhT--95-35; FTUV--95-34; IFIC--95-36Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Biblioteca Centrale / CNR - Consiglio Nazionale delle RichercheSIGLEITItal

    Dynamical left-right symmetry breaking

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    MPI-PHT--95-70; FTUV--95-36; IFIC--95-38Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Biblioteca Centrale / CNR - Consiglio Nazionale delle RichercheSIGLEITItal
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