5 research outputs found
A tĂșlsĂșlyos szemĂ©lyekkel szembeni explicit Ă©s implicit attitƱdök a rendellenes Ă©tkezĂ©si mintĂĄzatok tĂŒkrĂ©ben
VizsgĂĄlatunk cĂ©lja, hogy rĂĄvilĂĄgĂtson a tĂșlsĂșlyos szemĂ©lyekkel szembeni implicit, valamint explicit attitƱdök feltĂ©telezett kĂŒlönbözĆsĂ©gĂ©re, figyelembe vĂ©ve a rendellenes Ă©tkezĂ©ses viselkedĂ©st. Az explicit elĆĂtĂ©letek vizsgĂĄlata sorĂĄn fĂłkuszba kerĂŒltek tovĂĄbbĂĄ a nemi, valamint Ă©letkori kĂŒlönbsĂ©gek. VizsgĂĄlati eszközkĂ©nt az implicit attitƱdök felmĂ©rĂ©sĂ©re a Szemantikus SzelekciĂłs Tesztet alkalmaztuk, mely az egyes jelentĂ©sek kapcsolatĂĄt vizsgĂĄlĂł fĂ©lprojektĂv mĂ©rĆeljĂĄrĂĄs. Az explicit attitƱdök feltĂ©rkĂ©pezĂ©sĂ©re szolgĂĄlt az Attitudes Toward Obese Persons (ATOP) skĂĄla. Az Ă©tkezĂ©si rendellenessĂ©gekkel kapcsolatos viselkedĂ©ses vonĂĄsokat pedig az Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) kĂ©rdĆĂvvel mĂ©rtĂŒk fel. HozzĂĄfĂ©rĂ©s alapĂș mintavĂ©telt alkalmazva összesen 62 fĆ (40 fĂ©rfi, 22 nĆ) adatait rögzĂtettĂŒk. EredmĂ©nyeink alĂĄtĂĄmasztottĂĄk azon feltĂ©telezĂ©sĂŒnket, miszerint a tĂșlsĂșllyal szembeni implicit, illetve explicit attitƱdök között nem ĂĄll fenn szĂĄmottevĆ kapcsolat, ezek egymĂĄstĂłl fĂŒggetlen konstruktumok. A rendellenes Ă©tkezĂ©ses mintĂĄzatok jelenlĂ©te nem befolyĂĄsolta szignifikĂĄnsan sem az implicit, sem az explicit negatĂv attitƱdök erĆssĂ©gĂ©t. IgazolĂĄst nyert tovĂĄbbĂĄ hipotĂ©zisĂŒnk, miszerint a nĆk körĂ©ben erĆteljesebben jelenik meg a rendellenes Ă©tkezĂ©ses viselkedĂ©s, valamint hogy a korosabb szemĂ©lyek kevĂ©sbĂ© negatĂv explicit viszonyulĂĄst fejeznek ki a tĂșlsĂșlyosokkal szemben
College baseball playersâ perception of their team climate and mental health
The purpose of this study, grounded in the Achievement Goal Perspective Theory (AGPT) and a Caring framework, was to examine the extent that collegiate baseball playersâ perceptions of their team climate (i.e., caring, task-, and ego-involving climate) predict their mental well-being. Baseball players (N = 127) completed measures assessing perceptions of team climate (Perceived Motivational Climate in Sport Questionnaire, Caring Climate Scale) and mental well-being (World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index). Spearman correlation analysis revealed a positive relationship between the caring and task-involving climate scales, and mental well-being, respectively. In a full entry model linear regression, caring climate emerged as a positive predictor of mental well-being, explaining 25% of the variance of athletesâ mental well-being scores. The findings suggest that encouraging coaches to foster a caring and task-involving climate might assist in enhancing collegiate athletesâ mental well-being. Athletes perceiving a high caring and task-involving environment are more likely to experience improved mental well-being.Our research was supported in part by the Wu Tsai Foundation
Orthorexia nervosa and exercise addiction â or excessive healthism
We aimed to examine orthorexia nervosa (ON) from a trans-diagnostic perspective, pointing out the possible similarities and common maintaining mechanisms with eating disorders (EDs). Furthermore, we hypothesized a positive relationship between ON and exercise addiction. We examined both sexes to explore whether ON is more prevalent among women than men. We also studied a wider population (in terms of age and education) to see possible discrepancies regarding ON
Diagnosztikai esettanulmĂĄny
Diagnosztikai esettanulmĂĄnyomban a beteg ĂĄllapotĂĄnak felmĂ©rĂ©se törtĂ©nt interjĂșk, valamint tesztek segĂtsĂ©gĂ©vel a feltett klinikai kĂ©rdĂ©sek mentĂ©n
An analysis of the relationship between stigmatization of overweight people and pathological eating patterns
This study was aimed at revealing the relationship between pathological eating patterns and the expression of negative explicit attitudes towards overweight people. Further aim was to examine the importance of other factors possibly influencing stigmatization such as body weight, body image satisfaction, attribution (as influenced by external sources of information), and gender differences frequently addressed in related studies. Eating disorders were assessed with the validated Hungarian adaptation of the EDE-Q, while explicit attitudes were measured with the ATOP and BAOP scales. Participants were presented with one of two texts relating overweight to different causes, which were designed to manipulate their explicit attitudes towards overweight people. Body image satisfaction was assessed with one specifically designed item. Data were collected from 500 participants (436 females, 64 males) by convenience sampling. The results showed that women but not men with pathological eating behaviours were more likely to express negative explicit attitudes towards overweight people and to believe that overweight is controllable. Body image dissatisfaction proved an important factor contributing to pathological eating patterns, while BMI was a less important moderating factor. The results confirmed that participants with severer eating pathology were more susceptible to manipulation of their views on overweight, and that having high body weight did not exclude the expression of negative explicit prejudice against overweight. The results revealed important gender differences