Analisis Kelayakan Rujukan Persalinan Oleh Bidan Puskesmas PONED Di RSUD Pirngadi Medan 2012

ABSTRACT Background : Referral feasibility by PONED midwives should be studied. Referral feasibility is deliver mother who indicated medical emergency by midwife. Referral feasibility should be suitable between PONED Health Centre and Hospital diagnostic. The aim of this study is to analyze referral feasibility by PONED midwives in Pirngadi Medan Hospital in 2012. Methode : This is a quantitative research using cross sectional design. Sample in this study are all referral cases referred to Pirngadi Hospital were 136 cases and supplemented by information from 17 midwives in 6 PONED Health Centre, and using an obgyn opinion. Data used a questionnaire, checklist, and medical record. Result : There were 106 cases referred to decent referral and 33 cases referral were not feasible referenced. Conclusion : There were 75,7% of the cases referred to decent referral by PONED midwives and 24,3% of cases referral is not feasible referenced   Keywords : Referral feasibility, Maternal labor, Midwives, PONED Health Centr

Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Dan Pemantauan Status Gizi Anak Usia 0-2 Tahun Pada Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Desa Bukit Suban Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Sarolangun

Good nutritional status of toddlers plays an important role in growth and development, especially during the golden period in the first five years. Poor nutritional status of children under five can have a negative impact on physical and mental growth, decreased body resistance, and a more serious impact is the emergence of disability, high morbidity and accelerated mortality. Based on data from the Jambi Province Dinsosnakertrans (2010), one of the health problems that often occurs in the SAD community is the low nutritional status. Problems of poverty, low levels of education and lack of knowledge in the SAD community make them susceptible to diseases that also have an impact on their nutritional status. Efforts that can be made to improve nutrition improvement programs in remote indigenous communities are to provide education and information to all tribal communities in Bukit Suban Village about the importance of balanced nutrition by making food sources that exist in nature and easy for them to find as examples and then teach how to process them. food so that it can be consumed and still contains good nutritional value. Furthermore, monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers by measuring and weighing the toddler's weight. Based on interviews with people who initially did not know about good balanced nutrition for children, now they know a little and they also know how to use food ingredients that are in their environment and how to process food properly and hygienically. undernutrition by 31.25

Upaya Perubahan Perilaku Penderita Hipertensi Menghemat Biaya Kesehatan Melalui Sosialisasi Bahaya Katastropik di Wilayah Puskesmas Talang Bakung

The prevalence of hypertension in Jambi City has always increased in the last 5 years, including in the working area of ​​the Talang Bakung Health Center. On the other hand, the costs of treating and treating hypertension that must be borne by the community are relatively high, especially if complications occur and are not covered by insurance, so there is a risk of catastrophic expenses that trigger the fragility of the household economy due to illness. The purpose of the service activity is to provide education and outreach about hypertension and its impact on health costs. The activity was attended by 30 participants with hypertension in the Talang Bakung Health Center area. The core activities include providing education about hypertension and its impact on health costs, socializing catastrophic hazards and socializing various supporting programs from the Government. The results of the activity showed that 80% of the participants experienced a significant increase in knowledge and there was a difference in the participants' knowledge between before and after the PPM activity (p=0.000). It is recommended to the Government and Puskesmas to increase campaign efforts to mobilize the community to adopt a healthy and proactive lifestyle in various health programs that support saving health costs so as to avoid catastrophic expenses

Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Pelayanan Puskesmas Kota Jambi

Pelayanan publik harus memuaskan penggunanya yaitu masyarakat. Salah satu bentuk pelayanan publik dalam bidang kesehatan adalah pelayanan puskesmas. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan 30 orang pasien di 5 puskesmas Kota Jambi, pasien mengeluhkan lambatnya pelayanan, petugas yang tidak ramah, waktu tunggu yang lama, kursi ruang tunggu yang sedikit, dan masih banyak masalah lain yang menyebabkan pasien kurang nyaman dan tidak puas dengan pelayanan puskesmasPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey dengan sampel sebanyak 2000 responden di 20 puskesmas Kota Jambi. Sampel dihitung dengan rumus survey kepuasan masyarakat sesuai dengan Permenpan RB No 44 Tahun 2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan accidental. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan dua puskesmas dengan indeks kepuasan masyarakat “BAIK” yaitu puskesmas simpang empat sipin dan puskesmas pakuan baru. Sebanyak 18 puskesmas dengan indeks kepuasan masyarakat “KURANG BAIK”.  Saran dalam penelitian ini agar puskesmas Kota Jambi harus lebih meningkatkan nilai pada setiap unsur secara maksimal sesuai dengan Permenpan No 14 Tahun 2017.                 Kata Kunci: Indeks, Kepuasan, Masyarakat, Puskesma

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GEJALA DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PEMULUNG DI TPA TALANG GULO KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021

The skin disease produced by the workers is 80% of dermatitis contact. Contact dermatitis can occur in various kinds of work, one is a scavengers. Preliminary studies conducted at Talang Gulo Landfill Jambi City in 2020, it was found that 7 of the 10 scavengers experienced symptoms of contact dermatitis. The purpose of this research was to determine the Factors associated with symptomps of conctact cermatitis among ccavengers at the Talang Gulo Landfill Jambi City.This was an analytic observational study using cross sectional design. The research sample was 62 respondents, sampling was done by accidental sampling. Data analysis was performed by univariate test and chi-square test (95%   CI (p-value= 0.05). Based on the results of the univariate analysis showed that 67,7% of scavengers had complaints of contact dermatitis symptoms. For bivariate analysis through chi square test, it had a significant relationship with the symptoms of contact dermatitis is the age variable (pvalue=0.019), gender (pvalue=0.000), personal hygiene (pvalue=0.000) and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) (pvalue=0.015), contact duration (pvalue0,000), and frequency of contact (pvalue=0,010). While there is no relationship between years (pvalue=0.083), education level (pvalue=0,151). There is a relationship between age, gender, personal hygiene, use of PPE, contact time, contact frequency with the incidence of contact dermatitis symptoms. There is no relationship between years of service and level of education variable to the incidence of contact dermatitis symptoms

DETERMINANTS OF UNDER-FIVE HEIGHT IN STUNTING PREVENTION EFFORTS IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, INDONESIA

Background Stunting is the unsuccessful growth of children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that their height is not in accordance with their age. the prevalence of stunting based on the results of SSGI research in 2020, since 2013-2019 the decline in the prevalence of stunting in Jambi Province reached 7.8%. The weight of under-fives according to age range is one of the indicators in achieving optimal under-five growth. Objectives This study aims to analyze the determinants of body weight in under-two children in East Tanjung Jabung District. Methods Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 179 mothers and children under two selected by random sampling technique. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results Maternal occupation (PR 4.507), family income (PR 4.507), breastfeeding pattern (PR 5.136), IMD practice (PR 4.825), breastfeeding (PR 4.305), smoking behavior in the house (PR 4.323), visits to the health fasilities (PR 5.247). Conclussion Based on the results of the study, maternal occupation, family income, breastfeeding pattern, IMD practice, breastfeeding exclusive, smoking behaviour in the house, and health facility visits were correlated with the height of infants. It is recommended that mothers and families can increase family economic income with the participation of the district government in helping the family economy. Mothers improve breastfeeding patterns and IMD practices, increasing visits to health facilities for monitoring children under two height, optimizing the role of cadres and also eliminating smoking behavior in the house. Keywords : Stunting, Children Under Two, Determinan

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERESIKO DIKALANGAN SISWA SMP N 13 PELAYANGAN KOTA JAMBI

Data from the Jambi City Health Office shows that 77 girls who were pregnant <18 years, 34girls who give birth <18 years, 10 people with gonorrhea, 9 people with STIs (Sexually Transmitted Infections) and 7 people with ISR (Infection Reproductive). Based on the Monthly Report on Disease Prevention and Control (P2P), the Jambi City Health Office, it was found that 14 people were HIV positive (15-24 years). This community service aims to increase knowledge about risky sexual behavior among students of SMP N 13 Pelayangan Jambi City. This activity was in partnership with SMP N 13 Pelayangan Jambi City. However, it was involved all schools, especially students, as targets for increasing knowledge. Activities was carried out from compiling an activity plan to monitoring and evaluating activities according to the specified targets and outputs. Furthermore, there has been an increase in students' knowledge about risk of sexual behavior from the results of the pre and post tests that have been done. Increasing knowledge about risky sexual behavior among students of SMP N 13 Pelayangan Jambi City has been carried out well. Increasing knowledge of students after pre-test and post-test, which initially only 40% knew after the socialization and delivery of material increased to 70%

Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Penjaringan Kesehatan Anak Sekolah Siswa SD Sederajat di Desa Mendalo Indah Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten  Muaro Jambi, cakupan penjaringan kesehatan anak sekolah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Duren Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Tahun 2015 masih sangat rendah. Dari jumlah siswa SD sederajat sebanyak 701 orang yang mendapat pelayanan penjaringan terendah terdapat di desa Mendalo Indah yaitu sebesar 29,1 % atau sekitar 32 orang siswa, sehingga perlu upaya serius dalam peningkatan cakupan penjaringan kesehatan anak sekolah SD sederajat. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan dalam pemberian informasi melalui penyuluhan ke sekolah-sekolah, pemeriksaan kesehatan, usaha kesehatan sekolah, sosialisasi buku KIA, tetapi belum maksimal, sehingga perlu langkah nyata untuk meningkatkan  cakupan penjaringan kesehatan anak sekolah siswa SD sederajat, yaitu dengan melibatkan secara komprehensif guru, tenaga kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, termasuk aparat desa dan seluruh bidan desa dan pimpinan puskesmas. Berdasarkan analisis situasi tersebut maka dicarikan solusi  melalui kegiatan KKN bagi mahasiswa Universitas Jambi,  dengan pertimbangan mahasiswa akan mampu melaksanakan kegiatan secara langsung  di masyarakat.Metode yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini  adalah: kunjungan ke seluruh sekolah yang berada di wilayah desa Mendalo Indah dengan melakukan pendampingan atau sweeping dengan melibatkan guru, kader kesehatan, petugas puskesmas, memberikan penyuluhan-penyuluhan tentang kesehatan, mengaktifkan kader-kader kesehatan dimasyarakat maupun di sekolah, mengadakan pemeriksaan kesehatan anak sekolah, pemeriksaan yang dilakukan seperti: pemeriksaan gizi, pemeriksaan kebersihan diri, pemeriksaan mata, pemeriksaan pendengaran, pemeriksaan gigi dan mulut, dan pemeriksaan kebugaran jasmani. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatanKKN-PPM  ini anatara lain: tersosialisasi  materi-materi tentang kesehatan, prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, serta penyakit-penyakit seperti DBD, diare, cara mencuci tangan dan menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar, terlatihnya kader kesehatan disekolah yang terdiri dari siswa sebagai dokter kecil dan guru sebagai penanggung jawab UKS, bertambahnya keaktifan kader posyandu, meningkatnya data penjaringan kesehatan menjadi 93,3%, diperolehnya media promosi (buku saku, Leaflet, poster & banner)

Penyuluhan Dan Praktik Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Komunitas Adat Terpencil (KAT) Di Desa Bukit Suban Kecamatan Air Hitam Kabupaten Sarolangun

Health problems in KAT are things that cannot be ignored by the government because their existence cannot be denied. As many as 1500 people of the Anak Dalam Tribe (SAD) / KAT inhabit the Bukit Duabelas National Park area and 450 inhabitants in the Bukit Tigapuluh Buffer area. Based on the needs of the community in KAT which are still low in knowledge and concern for health, it is necessary to provide counseling about PHBS, which is expected to be able to increase awareness so as to increase the degree of public health, especially in remote indigenous communities. Community service is carried out by stages of meeting with stakeholders and health workers, conducting PHBS counseling, conducting demonstrations on how to wash hands properly and brushing their teeth and conducting monitoring and evaluation of implementation. Increased understanding and awareness of the community at Bukit Suban Air Hitam on efforts to improve health status and be able to practice clean and healthy living behaviors in everyday life, especially in terms of washing hands with soap and how to brush teeth properly.

SOSIALISASI HEALTH PROMOTING SCHOOL PADA SEKOLAH TINGKAT PAUD, SD, SMP DAN SMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASANG PUDAK KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

Health problems in school settings are quite complex. If these health problems are not addressed, it will have an impact on the health of students and school residents. One of the efforts that can be made to overcome and prevent these problems is by implementing healthy schools. The purpose of this service is to socialize Health Promoting School at preschool, elementary, middle and high school level in the Kasang Pundak Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The intervention carried out in this service is in the form of socialization or education related to healthy campuses. The targets in this service are 34 school principals in the public health service of Kasang Pundak working area. The results of the analysis show that the average difference in knowledge before and after socialization regarding health promoting school values with a Z-table value of -1.645 with alpha 0.05. In addition, support was obtained by all schools and several stakeholders in realizing healthy schools through the signing of a joint commitment. The need for continuous assistance and monitoring by health center personnel in realizing healthy schools