HUBUNGAN PROGRAM PROLANIS DENGAN PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BETOAMBARI KOTA BAU BAU

Data from Puskesmas Betoambari show hypertension is often in the top 10 highest diseases in the puskesmas with increasing in cases in the last 3 years. In 2016 the number of cases was 109 cases, in 2017 was 580 cases and in 2018 was 580 cases. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between Prolanis program, gymnastics, and hypertension controliing in the working area of Puskesmas Betoambari Baubau City. This is analytical observational with cross sectional study design. The population of this study is all participants Prolanis with hypertension in the puskesmas numbered 40 people. This study find that there is a relationship between the Prolanis and hypertension controlling in the working area of Puskesmas Betoambari. Puskesmas officers need to maximalize prolanis activities in order to motivate the community to follow every activity carried out to lower blood pressure. Based on data Puskesmas Betoambari hypertension disease is one of the diseases that often in the top 10 highest diseases in the puskesmas that experienced a decrease in cases in the last 3 years. In 2016 the number of cases was 109 cases, 2017 as many as 580 cases and in 2018 as many as 580 cases. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of Prolanis program, namely gymnastics related to hypertension disease control in the working area of Puskesmas Betoambari Baubau City. The type of research used is analytical observational with cross sectional study design.  The population of this study is all participants Prolanis people with hypertension in the puskesmas numbered 40 people. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the Prolanis Program, namely gymnastics and hypertension disease control in the working area of Puskesmas Betoambari. Advice for peskesmas officers in order to minimize prolanis activities so that the community is motivated to follow every activity carried out to lower blood pressure.Keywords: Hypertension, Prolanis, Gymnastic

Analysis of factors causing stunting in Toddlers

Stunting is a nutritional problem that is often found in children aged 12-36 months. This study aims to determine the determinants of stunting in toddlers which include family income, exclusive breastfeeding, and parenting. The type of research used is quantitative with an observational analytic approach and a cross sectional study design. The total population is 1,280 children under five, a sample of 76 respondents taken by proportional random sampling technique to represent 10 villages. The statistical test used was the Chi square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a relationship between family income (p value = 0.001), exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.006), and parenting style (p value = 0.013) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The conclusion of this study shows that family income, exclusive breastfeeding and parenting are related to the incidence of stunting. So it is suggested to mothers to make more use of existing health services and pay attention to the nutritional intake of toddlers and exclusively breastfeed until the age of 6 months

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Betoambari

Lamanya pelayanan di ruang farmasi dikarenakan banyaknya pasien berkunjung di puskesmas tidak seimbang dengan tenaga kesehatan membuat pelayanan di ruang farmasi menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi waktu tunggu pelayanan resep. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Betoambari Kota Baubau. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Betoambari. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 358 Responden. Teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan yaitu Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh pada jumlah resep dan kelengkapan resep terhadap waktu tunggu pelayanan resep. Ada pengaruh pada ketersediaan sumber daya manusia dan ketersediaan obat terhadap waktu tunggu pelayanan resep. Saran pada penelitian yaitu agar pihak pemerintah dapat meningkatkan jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia agar beban kerja di ruang Farmasi tidak menghambat proses pelayanan di Puskesmas

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PEKERJAPT. MATAHARI INDONESIA TIMUR (MIT) KOTA BAUBAU

To workers at PT. Matahari of Eastern Indonesia (MIT) Baubau City has any health complaints during their work, namely shortness of breath, coughing, sneezing, and even feeling easily tired. This is thought to be due to workers not using PPE in the form of masks so that exposure to dust at work is inhaled by workers. The purpose of the study is Factors Related to Respiratory Distress Complaints in workers PT MIT Baubau City. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross sectional study research design. The population is 32 workers with a sample size of 32 workers. Sample withdrawal techniques are used total sampling with analsis data used the chi schquare test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the study obtained the relationship of working period with respiratory disorders obtained the result of the value of p = 0.024 < the value of α = 0.05. The relationship of knowledge with respiratory disorders is obtained results with a value of p = 0.012 < a value of α = 0.05. The relationship between PPE use and respiratory disorders was obtained with a value of p = 0.001 < a value of α = 0.05. Conclusions in the study, namely there is a relationship of working period, knowledge and use of PPE with Respiratory Disorders in workwes of PT. MIT Baubau City. It is recommended to workers to use personal protective equipment in the form of masks during work every day

Studi tentang Ketersediaan Obat di Puskesmas Meo-Meo Kota Baubau

Planning and procurement of medicine phases is part of that was important in meet the needs of medication at health. For puskesmas Meo-Meo, a problem which often happened that is they did not in accordance between the number of for medicines that are needed and received. The purpose of this study was to find information about the supply of shrubs mainly regarding the process needs planning and procurement of medicine. This type of research was qualitative research using a descriptive approach.  The informant in this research consisting of 4 informants that was a responsible for the procurement of medicine in the city health department Baubau, the head of, being responsible for the drug puskesmas, and staff a pharmacy in puskesmas Meo-Meo. Research showed that the availability of drugs in puskesmas Meo-Meo had not been in accordance with the needs. This was closely linked with the data conformity planning procurement medicine, the election medicine and stage compilation the use of medicine. Indicators consumption was the way traveled by researchers to able been given needs a drug used, because consumption drug seen as the projected amount of the drug needs years later. It is suggested that procedures and work systems planning the drug can be adapted to consumption and drug needs to responsible for drug and puskesmas staff Meo-meo to more attention to coordination and the mechanism use of medicine.Perencanaan dan pengadaan obat merupakan tahap yang penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan obat-obatan di suatu pelayanan kesehatan. Pada Puskesmas Meo-Meo, masalah yang sering terjadi yaitu tidak sesuai antara jumlah permintaan obat yang dibutuhkan dan yang diterima. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui informasi tentang ketersediaan obat terutama mengenai proses perencanaan dan pengadaan kebutuhan obat. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 (empat) informan yaitu Kepala penanggung jawab pengadaan obat di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau, Kepala Puskesmas, Penanggung jawab obat Puskesmas, dan Staf Apotik di Puskesmas Meo-Meo. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan obat di Puskesmas Meo-Meo belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Hal tersebut sangat erat hubungannya dengan data kesesuaian perencanaan pengadaan obat, tahap pemilihan obat serta tahap kompilasi pemakaian obat. Indikator konsumsi merupakan cara yang ditempuh oleh peneliti untuk dapat mengetahui perhitungan kebutuhan obat yang digunakan, karena konsumsi obat dipandang sebagai proyeksi jumlah kebutuhan obat tahun selanjutnya. Disarankan agar prosedur dan tata kerja perencanaan obat dapat disesuaikan dengan konsumsi kebutuhan obat dan kepada penanggung jawab obat serta staf Puskesmas Meo-Meo untuk lebih memperhatikan koordinasi dan mekanisme penggunaan obat

Faktor Predisposisi dengan Praktik Personal Hygiene Pedagang Makanan Kaki Lima di Kotamara Kota Baubau

The results of observations made in Kotamara that food vendors are still found, take food that is served to customers by hand so they do not pay attention to aspects of personal hygiene. This is due to the lack of knowledge, attitude and length of work of street vendors in Kotamara in the practice of personal hygiene in serving the food they sell. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and personal hygiene practices in street food vendors in Kotamara, Baubau City. This type of research is an analytic observational approach with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all street food vendors in Kotamara with 67 traders. The sampling technique using total sampling, which is as many as 67 respondents. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and biveriat analysis. The results of the study based on statistical tests based on the relationship of the independent variable with the dependent variable obtained length of effort with a value of p value = 0.010 less than α = 0.05. knowledge with p value = 0.001 smaller than α = 0.05 and attitude p value = 0.001 smaller than α = 0.05. The conclusion of this study, there is a significant relationship between predisposing factors between the length of effort, knowledge and attitude with the personal hygiene practices of street food vendors in Kotamara, Baubau City. Suggestions in this study, namely conducting training or counseling on food traders in order to increase knowledge, attitudes and actions so that what is done by food vendors in line and have a positive impact in food processing

Sosialisasi Penerapan PHBS sebagai Pencegahan Covid-19

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought major changes to the order of human life. The government has firmly issued various policies in all fields. One of them is in the household environment, including in the RT RW sub-district area based on observations that residents in their activities from home to market rarely wash their hands and also rarely use soap, wear masks imperfectly, rarely eat fruit, smoke at home, rarely clean bathroom tub. This makes residents not really care about the health protocols currently in place. The aim of the activity is to provide education to the public about implementing PHBS as an effort to prevent Covid-19. The implementation method for this community service program is structured systematically, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage, creation of service articles and evaluation stage. Health education activities went well and received good responses and enthusiasm from respondents. For this reason, health education activities need to continue to be carried out as an effort to increase public knowledge and always apply PHBS and health protocols

Pengaruh Persepsi Pasien Tentang Mutu Pelayanan terhadap Minat Kunjungan Ulang di Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu

In the last three years, there has been a decrease in patient return visits at the Lowu-Lowu Health Center, visit data in 2018 showed a decrease of 35%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of patient perceptions of service quality on interest in revisiting the Lowu-Lowu Public Health Center in 2020. The materials and methods used in this study were analytical research with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were patients who made repeat visits to the Lowu-Lowu Health Center in 2019 were 768 patients. The sample in this study were 263 patients. The result of this research is that there is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on the reliability of the interest in using it again (p = 0.000 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on responsiveness to the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.039 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on health insurance on the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.04 < a = 0.05). There is an influence between the patient's perception of the quality of health services based on physical evidence on the interest in reusing the Lowu-Lowu Health Center (p = 0.004 < a = 0.05).Dalam tiga tahun terakhir, terjadi penurunan kunjungan ulang pasien di Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu, data kunjungan pada tahun 2018 bahwa penurunan terjadi sebesar 35%. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepesi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan terhadap minat kunjungan ulang di Puskesmas Lowu-lowu tahun 2020. Bahan dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang melakukan kunjungan ulang ke Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu tahun 2019 adalah 768 pasien. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 263 pasien. Hasil penelitian yaitu ada pengaruh antara antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan kehandalan terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali (p = 0,000 < a = 0,05). Ada pengaruh antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan daya tanggap terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu (p = 0,039 < dari a= 0,05). Ada pengaruh antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan jaminan kesehatan terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu (p = 0,04 < a = 0,05). Ada pengaruh antara persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan bukti fisik terhadap minat memanfaatkan kembali Puskesmas Lowu-Lowu (p = 0,004 < a = 0,05)

GAMBARAN EFISIENSI PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP TERHADAP INDIKATOR GRAFIK BARBER JOHNSON DI RSUD KOTA BAUBAU TAHUN 2019 – 2021

ABSTRACT The efficiency level of the hospital is strongly influenced by the number of community visits related to the quality of service. Baubau City Hospital as a Covid-19 referral center, of course, has an effect on increasing the number of inpatient visits, especially Covid-19 patients who receive health services at Baubau City Hospital. The research uses a descriptive approach. The research location is the Baubau City Hospital in August - October 2021. The population is the daily census of inpatients from 2019 to the first semester of 2021. The data sources are Daily Census Data and Inpatient Patient Register Books and the Profile of Baubau City Hospital.                    Results show that the efficiency level of the Baubau City Hospital Inpatient Room Efficiency from 2019 to Semester I of 2021 is outside the Efficient area. Where the achievements in 2019 are 38.33% BOR, 3.32 days AVLOS, 5.36 days TOI and 42.01 times BTO. Achievements in 2020 are BOR 27.68%, AVLOS 3.31 days, TOI 8.64 days and BTO 30.62 times. The achievements of Semester 1 of 2021 are BOR 32.93%, AVLOS 3.27 days, TOI 6.16 days and BTO 19.06 times.                    The conclusion shows that the 2019 to 2021 BOR values ​​have not met the standard of 75%. AVLOS values ​​are standard (3-12 days). The TOI value has not met the standard (1-3 days). The BTO value in 2019 to 2020 has met the standard (>30 times), but in 2021 Semester I has not met the standard. So the Baubau City Hospital needs to increase patient visits and improve quality service facilities/infrastructure

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Penyuluhan untuk Meningkatkan Imun Tubuh di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

The purpose of this activity is that participants understand how to maintain the body's immune system during the Covid-19 pandemic and the various challenges that are being faced during the Covid-19 pandemi. Participants in this counseling activity is the students of SMP Negeri 3 Baubau, namely 43 students. This activity was held in the hall of SMP Negeri 3 Baubau on January 20, 2020 offline. Activities methods with an extension approach were Explanation of Material on how to increasing the body's immunity during the Covid-19 pandemic and conducting discussions and questions and answers, It is hoped that in this counseling, students can gain knowledge and understanding about increasing the body's immune system during the Covid-19 pandemic so that they are not easily infected with various diseases