663 research outputs found
Quantum cosmological Friedman models with a massive Yang-Mills field
We prove the existence of a spectral resolution of the Wheeler-DeWitt
equation when the matter field is provided by a massive Yang-Mills field. The
resolution is achieved by first solving the free eigenvalue problem for the
gravitational field and then the constrained eigenvalue problem for the
Yang-Mills field. In the latter case the mass of the Yang-Mills field assumes
the role of the eigenvalue.Comment: 16 pages, v3: typos corrected, final version, to appear in CQ
Geometric Properties of Static EMdL Horizons
We study non-degenerate and degenerate (extremal) Killing horizons of
arbitrary geometry and topology within the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model with
a Liouville potential (the EMdL model) in d-dimensional (d>=4) static
space-times. Using Israel's description of a static space-time, we construct
the EMdL equations and the space-time curvature invariants: the Ricci scalar,
the square of the Ricci tensor, and the Kretschmann scalar. Assuming that
space-time metric functions and the model fields are real analytic functions in
the vicinity of a space-time horizon, we study behavior of the space-time
metric and the fields near the horizon and derive relations between the
space-time curvature invariants calculated on the horizon and geometric
invariants of the horizon surface. The derived relations generalize the similar
relations known for horizons of static four and 5-dimensional vacuum and
4-dimensional electrovacuum space-times. Our analysis shows that all the
extremal horizon surfaces are Einstein spaces. We present necessary conditions
for existence of static extremal horizons within the EMdL model.Comment: 10 page
Geometrical classification of Killing tensors on bidimensional flat manifolds
Valence two Killing tensors in the Euclidean and Minkowski planes are
classified under the action of the group which preserves the type of the
corresponding Killing web. The classification is based on an analysis of the
system of determining partial differential equations for the group invariants
and is entirely algebraic. The approach allows to classify both characteristic
and non characteristic Killing tensors.Comment: 27 pages, 20 figures, pictures format changed to .eps, typos
correcte
Helicity-Rotation-Gravity Coupling for Gravitational Waves
The consequences of spin-rotation-gravity coupling are worked out for linear
gravitational waves. The coupling of helicity of the wave with the rotation of
a gravitational-wave antenna is investigated and the resulting modifications in
the Doppler effect and aberration are pointed out for incident high-frequency
gravitational radiation. Extending these results to the case of a
gravitomagnetic field via the gravitational Larmor theorem, the rotation of
linear polarization of gravitational radiation propagating in the field of a
rotating mass is studied. It is shown that in this case the linear polarization
state rotates by twice the Skrotskii angle as a consequence of the spin-2
character of linear gravitational waves.Comment: 11 pages, no figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D; v2: a
few minor typos correcte
Long term stable integration of a maximally sliced Schwarzschild black hole using a smooth lattice method
We will present results of a numerical integration of a maximally sliced
Schwarzschild black hole using a smooth lattice method. The results show no
signs of any instability forming during the evolutions to t=1000m. The
principle features of our method are i) the use of a lattice to record the
geometry, ii) the use of local Riemann normal coordinates to apply the 1+1 ADM
equations to the lattice and iii) the use of the Bianchi identities to assist
in the computation of the curvatures. No other special techniques are used. The
evolution is unconstrained and the ADM equations are used in their standard
form.Comment: 47 pages including 26 figures, plain TeX, also available at
http://www.maths.monash.edu.au/~leo/preprint
Mass Hierarchy, Mixing, CP-Violation and Higgs Decay---or Why Rotation is Good for Us
The idea of a rank-one rotating mass matrix (R2M2) is reviewed detailing how
it leads to ready explanations both for the fermion mass hierarchy and for the
distinctive mixing patterns between up and down fermion states, which can be
and have been tested against experiment and shown to be fully consistent with
existing data. Further, R2M2 is seen to offer, as by-products: (i) a new
solution of the strong CP problem in QCD by linking the theta-angle there to
the Kobayashi-Maskawa CP-violating phase in the CKM matrix, and (ii) some novel
predictions of possible anomalies in Higgs decay observable in principle at the
LHC. A special effort is made to answer some questions raised.Comment: 47 pages, 9 figure
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