La lúdica como herramienta pedagógica en el desarrollo de procesos de lectura y escritura en niños-niñas del grado transición y primero de básica primaria del Colegio Soleira

En este trabajo de investigación se busca realizar un acercamiento a los procesos de la lectura y escritura, que se desarrollan en niños(as) de preescolar y primero de primaria en el Colegio Soleira, con el fin de conocer las características que identifican a los niños(as) entre los cinco y seis años y para ello,es importante que la escuela entienda la importancia que tiene los procesos inherentes a la dimensión lúdica y hacerla ágil en su direccionamiento en pro del cumplimiento de sus objetivos. Es por ello, que la dimensión lúdica ha ido abriendo caminos hacia nuevos horizontes como elemento transversal y a su vez componente importante que busca entender y analizar el mejoramiento de la calidad de la educación y de los procesos de la lectura y la escritura en edad de preescolar y primero de básica primaria, para centrar el proceso educativo en el desarrollo de las potencialidades del ser

Revista Temas Agrarios Volumen 26; Suplemento 1 de 2021

1st International and 2nd National Symposium of Agronomic Sciences: The rebirth of the scientific discussion space for the Colombian Agro.1 Simposio Intenacional y 2 Nacional de Ciencias Agronómicas: El renacer del espacio de discusión científica para el Agro colombiano

NEOTROPICAL ALIEN MAMMALS: a data set of occurrence and abundance of alien mammals in the Neotropics

Biological invasion is one of the main threats to native biodiversity. For a species to become invasive, it must be voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into a nonnative habitat. Mammals were among first taxa to be introduced worldwide for game, meat, and labor, yet the number of species introduced in the Neotropics remains unknown. In this data set, we make available occurrence and abundance data on mammal species that (1) transposed a geographical barrier and (2) were voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into the Neotropics. Our data set is composed of 73,738 historical and current georeferenced records on alien mammal species of which around 96% correspond to occurrence data on 77 species belonging to eight orders and 26 families. Data cover 26 continental countries in the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico and its frontier regions (southern Florida and coastal-central Florida in the southeast United States) to Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay, and the 13 countries of Caribbean islands. Our data set also includes neotropical species (e.g., Callithrix sp., Myocastor coypus, Nasua nasua) considered alien in particular areas of Neotropics. The most numerous species in terms of records are from Bos sp. (n = 37,782), Sus scrofa (n = 6,730), and Canis familiaris (n = 10,084); 17 species were represented by only one record (e.g., Syncerus caffer, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Canis latrans). Primates have the highest number of species in the data set (n = 20 species), partly because of uncertainties regarding taxonomic identification of the genera Callithrix, which includes the species Callithrix aurita, Callithrix flaviceps, Callithrix geoffroyi, Callithrix jacchus, Callithrix kuhlii, Callithrix penicillata, and their hybrids. This unique data set will be a valuable source of information on invasion risk assessments, biodiversity redistribution and conservation-related research. There are no copyright restrictions. Please cite this data paper when using the data in publications. We also request that researchers and teachers inform us on how they are using the data