34 research outputs found
Culture clash: Appearance concerns in black and minority ethnic groups
Around the world, men and women of all cultures and ethnicities are being exposed to Western appearance ideals. Paired with a lack of representation of black and minority ethnic (BME) men and women in the mainstream media, the public's appreciation of ethnic diversity is being threatened. Nicola Stock examines the growing trend of appearance-altering practice among those from BME communities
Association of melanocortin 1 receptor gene (MC1R) polymorphisms with skin reflectance and freckles in Japanese.
Most studies on the genetic basis of human skin pigmentation have focused on people of European ancestry and only a few studies have focused on Asian populations. We investigated the association of skin reflectance and freckling with genetic variants of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene in Japanese. DNA samples were obtained from a total of 653 Japanese individuals (ages 19-40 years) residing in Okinawa; skin reflectance was measured using a spectrophotometer and freckling status was determined for each individual. Lightness index (L*) and freckling status were not correlated with age, body mass index or ancestry (Ryukyuan or Main Islanders of Japan). Among the 10 nonsynonymous variants that were identified by direct sequencing of the coding region of MC1R, two variants--R163Q and V92M--with the derived allele frequencies of 78.6 and 5.5%, respectively, were most common. Multiple regression analysis showed that the 163Q allele and the presence of nonsynonymous rare variants (allele frequencies <5%) were significantly associated with an increase in sex-standardized skin lightness (L* of CIELAB (CIE 1976 (L*a*b*) color space)) of the inner upper arm. Relative to the 92V allele, the 92M allele was significantly associated with increased odds of freckling. This is the first study to show an association between the 163Q allele and skin reflectance values; this association indicated that light-toned skin may have been subjected to positive selection in East Asian people
Restoring macrophyte diversity in shallow temperate lakes: biotic versus abiotic constraints
Double ‘in-process’ identity project : an ethno-semiotic study of the transformation of new Chinese young consumers in Shanghai
202311 bcvcSelf-fundedPublished12 month
Consuming counterfeit : a study of consumer moralism in China
202310 bckwAccepted ManuscriptSelf-fundedPublishe
Dissociative fashion practices and identity conflicts : local resistance as a response to clothing acculturation in the context of rural–urban migration
202208 bcfcAccepted ManuscriptSelf-fundedPublishe
Introducing participatory action research to vocational fashion education: theories, practices, and implications
202011 bcrcNot applicableEarly release18 month
Global fashion brands and the construction of ‘Modern Girl’ archetypes in the emerging Chinese market
202311 bcvcAccepted ManuscriptSelf-fundedPublishe