Teaching motor skills by means of biomechanical analysis of the motion: the physiological basis and applied information technologies

The article proves the possibility of training athletes using motor skills on the basis of biomechanical analysis of movements with application of information technologies. Motion Tracking – digital single frame shooting photography – is proposed as a method for biomechanical analysis. The relevance of this method is conditioned by the results of the study of a repulsion phase in the performing of the standing jump by athletes of different qualifications. The conclusion about the importance of an optimal model of a jump based on biomechanical analysis is given, and the formation of athletes’ skills, using information technologies and the principle of urgent information, is discussed

Psychological predictors of human hardiness formation

The relevance of the researched problem is conditioned by the growing social and psychological tension in the ever-changing post-industrial society and psychoemotional disorders affecting the human lifespan, developing on this background. The goal of the article is to disclose and analyse psychological predictors of hardiness formation, stipulating self-preservation and longevity of human. Identification of personal and reactive anxiety of young people, as well as assessment of their adaptive capacity are the leading methods in the study of this problem, allowing for complex consideration of the factors influencing the hardiness formation. The article discloses and justifies psychological indicators, serving as predictors of contemporary human hardiness, needed to overcome the difficulties of life arising in the course of personality ontogenesis. Article data may be useful for psychologists, psycho-physiologists, teachers and other professionals concerned with support and assistance to people experiencing problems in difficult situations. © 2016 Zeer et al

The use of logistics n the quality parameters control system of material flow

The relevance of the research problem is conditioned on the need to justify the use of the logistics methodologies in the quality parameters control process of material flows. The goal of the article is to develop theoretical principles and practical recommendations for logistical system control in material flows quality parameters. A leading approach to study this problem is a set of scientific knowledge and special methods, allowing identifying the main trends and features for the quality parameters control of material flows. The main results of the research with the scientific novelty are the following: - grounded conceptual framework for the qualitative parameters management of material flows and business processes; - defined the relationship of the evaluation criteria to characterize products and processes, and to highlight typical and assigned material flow characteristics; - proved the necessity of quality parameters logistical system control of material flows. The article can be useful to set up the quality parameters control system of material flow in the micro – mesa-logistics systems to optimize total costs, improve quality, material flow and processes and, as a consequence, improve the products competitiveness. © 2016 Karpova et al

Possibilities of combined nasal drugs in symptomatic therapy of allergic rhinitis in adolescent children

This article provides an overview of current views on the problem of allergic rhinitis (AR) in children. Modern data on the epidemiology of AR and the main comorbid conditions are highlighted. It has been noted that adolescence is the peak incidence of AR. Despite the similar clinical manifestations of AR in adolescent children, it should be borne in mind that patients in this age group represent a unique population with needs and perceptions of problems that are different from those of adults and young children. Mental perception of the symptoms of the disease is more often more pronounced in adolescents than in other age groups. This manifests itself in a large negative impact on both sleep and rest patterns, as well as on learning activity and exam results. The work of a doctor with patients of this age group requires the most rationalized approach. Based on the data of the latest consensus documents, the role of I and II generation antihistamines, intranasal antihistamines and intranasal glucocorticosteroids was assessed. The possibilities of symptomatic therapy of symptomatic moderate and severe AR with the help of nasal sprays based on a fixed combination of intranasal glucocorticosteroids and antihistamines have been evaluated in more detail. The available data from clinical studies of the use of a nasal spray based on a fixed combination of mometasone furoate and olopatadine are reviewed. Based on the above material, it was concluded that nasal sprays of a fixed combination of mometasone furoate and olopatadine are effective means of starting therapy for moderate to severe seasonal and perennial AR in children over 12 years of age. Such combination drugs can reduce the severity of AR symptoms with a relatively low risk of developing adverse events

Values as a vector of development of professional selfUrealization of a journalist

Статья посвящена анализу ценностей в структуре самореализации. Анализируются концепции М. Рокича, С. Шварца, Т. Парсонса, Э. Шилза и др. Определены варианты эффективной профессиональной самореализации.The article is devoted to the analysis of values in the structure of self-realization. The concepts of M. Rokich, S. Schwartz, T. Parsons, E. Shils, and others are analyzed. The versions of effective professional self-realization are determined

Topical antibiotics for acute rhinosinusitis in children

The authors presented an overview of the existing data on inhalation therapy with antibacterial drugs in acute rhinosinusitis and exacerbation of chronic rhinosinusitis in children. The overview includes general information about the etiology and features of the course of acute rhinosinusitis. It also contains indications for systemic and topical antibiotic therapy in acute rhinosinusitis specified in the Russian clinical guidelines. The advantages of using a combination preparation of thiampheni-col and N-acetylcysteine by inhalation therapy for acute rhinosinusitis in children and adults are considered separately. A clinical case of a 15-year-old female patient with complaints of persistent rhinitis over the past 4-5 years is discussed. Historical information: a patient had a runny nose over the last 4-5 years: persistent, viscous nasal discharge with moderate nasal congestion. Nasal symptoms worsened with episodes of acute respiratory illness, and nasal discharge became mucopurulent. The child was preliminarily diagnosed with chronic rhinosinusitis (incomplete remission), moderate course. To reduce the severity of the symptoms of the disease, which were present at the time of examination, the following were recommended: daily one-to-two irrigation of the nasal cavity with slightly hypertonic (1.5-3%) solutions of sea water, followed by a toilet of the nasal cavity; in case of episodes of colds with the appearance of mucopurulent secretions, inhalation therapy in a pulsating mode of the inhaler with a solution of thiamphenicol and N-acetylcysteine at a dose of 500 mg once a day (in the first half of the day) for the next 10 days and further; the use of a nasal spray of mometasone furoate, 200 mcg per day during inhalation therapy for another 3 weeks. At the follow-up examination after 10 days of treatment, the patient reported a significant decrease in the severity of nasal symptoms, which coincided with an improvement in the rhinoscopic status. It can be concluded that the use of topical antibacterial drugs by inhalation therapy for acute rhinosinusitis, despite all its advantages, is not an equivalent substitute for systemic antibiotic therapy in the treatment of severe and especially complicated forms of the disease. The inhalation therapy is recommended in the presence of indications for systemic antibiotic therapy, since it is an auxiliary method of treatment, the action of which is aimed at enhancing the effect of systemic antibiotics