98 research outputs found

    A remark on deformations of Hurwitz Frobenius manifolds

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    In this note we use the formalism of multi-KP hierarchies in order to give some general formulas for infinitesimal deformations of solutions of the Darboux-Egoroff system. As an application, we explain how Shramchenko's deformations of Frobenius manifold structures on Hurwitz spaces fit into the general formalism of Givental-van de Leur twisted loop group action on the space of semi-simple Frobenius manifolds.Comment: 10 page

    Quantum cohomology of flag manifolds and Toda lattices

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    We discuss relations of Vafa's quantum cohomology with Floer's homology theory, introduce equivariant quantum cohomology, formulate some conjectures about its general properties and, on the basis of these conjectures, compute quantum cohomology algebras of the flag manifolds. The answer turns out to coincide with the algebra of regular functions on an invariant lagrangian variety of a Toda lattice.Comment: 35 page

    The structure of 2D semi-simple field theories

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    I classify all cohomological 2D field theories based on a semi-simple complex Frobenius algebra A. They are controlled by a linear combination of kappa-classes and by an extension datum to the Deligne-Mumford boundary. Their effect on the Gromov-Witten potential is described by Givental's Fock space formulae. This leads to the reconstruction of Gromov-Witten invariants from the quantum cup-product at a single semi-simple point and from the first Chern class, confirming Givental's higher-genus reconstruction conjecture. The proof uses the Mumford conjecture proved by Madsen and Weiss.Comment: Small errors corrected in v3. Agrees with published versio

    Large-time Behavior of Solutions to the Inflow Problem of Full Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations

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    Large-time behavior of solutions to the inflow problem of full compressible Navier-Stokes equations is investigated on the half line R+=(0,+∞)R^+ =(0,+\infty). The wave structure which contains four waves: the transonic(or degenerate) boundary layer solution, 1-rarefaction wave, viscous 2-contact wave and 3-rarefaction wave to the inflow problem is described and the asymptotic stability of the superposition of the above four wave patterns to the inflow problem of full compressible Navier-Stokes equations is proven under some smallness conditions. The proof is given by the elementary energy analysis based on the underlying wave structure. The main points in the proof are the degeneracies of the transonic boundary layer solution and the wave interactions in the superposition wave.Comment: 27 page

    Modules of Abelian integrals and Picard-Fuchs systems

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    We give a simple proof of an isomorphism between the two C[t]\mathbb{C}[t]-modules: the module of relative cohomologies Λ2/dH∧Λ1\Lambda^2/dH\land \Lambda^1 and the module of Abelian integrals corresponding to a regular at infinity polynomial HH in two variables. Using this isomorphism, we prove existence and deduce some properties of the corresponding Picard-Fuchs system.Comment: A separate section discusses Fuchsian properties of the Picard-Fuchs system, Morse condition exterminated. Few errors were correcte

    Computing top intersections in the tautological ring of MgM_g

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    We derive effective recursion formulae of top intersections in the tautological ring R∗(Mg)R^*(M_g) of the moduli space of curves of genus g≥2g\geq 2. As an application, we prove a convolution-type tautological relation in Rg−2(Mg)R^{g-2}(M_g).Comment: 18 page

    From Hurwitz numbers to Kontsevich-Witten tau-function: a connection by Virasoro operators

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    In this letter,we present our conjecture on the connection between the Kontsevich--Witten and the Hurwitz tau-functions. The conjectural formula connects these two tau-functions by means of the GL(∞)GL(\infty) group element. An important feature of this group element is its simplicity: this is a group element of the Virasoro subalgebra of gl(∞)gl(\infty). If proved, this conjecture would allow to derive the Virasoro constraints for the Hurwitz tau-function, which remain unknown in spite of existence of several matrix model representations, as well as to give an integrable operator description of the Kontsevich--Witten tau-function.Comment: 13 page

    tt*-geometry on the big phase space

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    The big phase space, the geometric setting for the study of quantum cohomology with gravitational descendents, is a complex manifold and consists of an infinite number of copies of the small phase space. The aim of this paper is to define a Hermitian geometry on the big phase space. Using the approach of Dijkgraaf and Witten, we lift various geometric structures of the small phase space to the big phase space. The main results of our paper state that various notions from tt*-geometry are preserved under such liftings
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