कर्नाटक के देवगढ़ द्वीप में पक्षियोँ की जैवविविधता

कर्नाटक के देवगढ़ द्वीप में पक्षियोँ की जैवविविधत

Genome-wide association study identifies loci and candidate genes for grain micronutrients and quality traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Malnutrition due to micronutrients and protein deficiency is recognized among the major global health issues. Genetic biofortification of wheat is a cost-effective and sustainable strategy to mitigate the global micronutrient and protein malnutrition. Genomic regions governing grain zinc concentration (GZnC), grain iron concentration (GFeC), grain protein content (GPC), test weight (TW), and thousand kernel weight (TKW) were investigated in a set of 184 diverse bread wheat genotypes through genome-wide association study (GWAS). The GWAS panel was genotyped using Breeders' 35 K Axiom Array and phenotyped in three different environments during 2019–2020. A total of 55 marker-trait associations (MTAs) were identified representing all three sub-genomes of wheat. The highest number of MTAs were identified for GPC (23), followed by TKW (15), TW (11), GFeC (4), and GZnC (2). Further, a stable SNP was identified for TKW, and also pleiotropic regions were identified for GPC and TKW. In silico analysis revealed important putative candidate genes underlying the identified genomic regions such as F-box-like domain superfamily, Zinc finger CCCH-type proteins, Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, Histone deacetylase domain superfamily, and SANT/Myb domain superfamily proteins, etc. The identified novel MTAs will be validated to estimate their effects in different genetic backgrounds for subsequent use in marker-assisted selection

Hard Coral Diversity of Kalpeni Islands, Lakshadweep

Hard Coral Diversity of Kalpeni Islands, Lakshadwee

Status and diversity of Jellyfishes around Indian Coastal waters

Jellyfish is a common word used for any gelatinous animal in marine waters. These include a wide variety of stinging and non-stinging jellyfishes. Jellyfishes are the oldest animal on planet earth from Pre-Cambrian period, and passed through 500 million years of natural selection. The term jellyfish generally refers to gelatinous zooplankton including medusae of the phylum Cnidaria(scyphomedusae, hydromedusae, cubomedusae and siphonophores) and planktonic members of the phylum Ctenophora, Salps and Pyrosomes etc. The true jellyfishes are coming under the three Cnidarian classes viz., Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa and Cubozoa and seasonally swarm in the coastal waters

Successful Pregnancy Outcome with High dose Heparin Therapy in Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by thrombosis, both arterial andvenous, recurrent spontaneous abortion and the persistence of positive antiphospholipid antibodies. Placentalthrombosis is believed to be the cause of recurrent abortions, characteristic of the syndrome. We report a pregnantwith antiphospholipid antibody syndrome patient with history of recurrent miscarriages and managed successfullywith high dose heparin.Keywords: Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome; recurrent intra uterine death; HeparinDOI: 10.3329/jom.v11i2.5476J MEDICINE 2010; 11 : 205-206</jats:p

Ascitic fluid lipid profile and albumin level

Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient is the best single test for classifying ascites into portal hypertensive and non–portal hypertensive causes. Like Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient, Serum Ascites Lipid Gradient is also a subtraction of serum and ascitic fluid values of lipid fractions. In this comparative study Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient and Serum Ascites Lipid Gradient of 180 patients with ascites of different etiologies: 75 patients with cirrhosis, 15 patients with noncirrhotic portal hypertension, 45 patients with abdominal tuberculosis, 45 patients with intraabdominal malignancy were assayed. The study showed a statistically significant difference between the portal hypertension and nonportal hypertension group for both Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient and Serum Ascites Lipid Gradient (p&lt;0.0001). The sensitivity, specificity of both were found to be comparable. In conclusion like Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient, Serum Ascites Lipid Gradient is also a useful parameter in differentiating high portal pressure ascites from low portal pressure ascites.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmrcb.v36i1.4656</jats:p