A preliminary checklist of fungi at the Boston Harbor Islands

Between December 2012 and May 2017, we conducted a fungal inventory at the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area (BHI) in Massachusetts. We extensively sampled 4 sites (Grape Island, Peddocks Island, Thompson Island, and World's End peninsula) and occasionally visited 4 others for sampling (Calf Island, Great Brewster Island, Slate Island, and Webb Memorial State Park). We made over 900 collections, of which 313 have been identified. The survey yielded 172 species in 123 genera, 62 families, 24 orders, 11 classes, and 2 phyla. We report 4 species as new, but not formally described, in the genera Orbilia, Resupinatus, and Xylaria. Another collection in the genus Lactarius may be new to science, but further morphological and molecular work is needed to confirm this conclusion. Additionally, Orbilia aprilis is a new report for North America, Proliferodiscus earoleucus represents only the second report for the US, and Chrysosporium sulfureum, a common fungus of some cheeses, was discovered on woodlice (Crustacea: Malacostraca: Isopoda: Oniscidea). We discuss our findings in the light of DNA-based identifications using the ITS ribosomal DNA region, including the advantages and disadvantages of this approach, and stress the need for biodiversity studies in urbanized areas during all seasons

Phaeotremella ocarina

Fung

Phaeotremella ocarina

Fung

Phaeotremella ocarina

Fung

Phaeotremella ocarina

Fung

Interactive tree from "A combined microscopy and single-cell sequencing approach reveals the ecology, morphology, and phylogeny of uncultured lineages of zoosporic fungi"

This figure is a Supplementary interactive tree from Seto et al. The tree shows a ribosomal RNA phylogeny of zoosporic fungi including those in blue which were derived from single cell analysis of fungal 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epblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/74/PSC275.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/75/PSC276.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/76/PSC281.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/77/PSC284.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/78/PSC285.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/79/PSC286.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/80/PSC287.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/81/PSC288.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/82/PSC289.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/83/PSC290.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/84/PSC290.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/85/PSC297.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/86/PSC299.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/87/PSC300.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/88/PSC301.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/89/PSC303.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/90/PSC303.jpghttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/175866/91/PSC309.jpgDescription of pursuit_tree.html : main fileDescription of 01-map.css : css fileDescription of Fig4-8_all_20230110.jpg : main treeDescription of O.vermicola.jpeg : O vermicolaSEL

Fungal Systematics and Evolution: FUSE 5

Thirteen new species are formally described: Cortinarius brunneocarpus from Pakistan, C. lilacinoarmillatus from India, Curvularia khuzestanica on Atriplex lentiformis from Iran, Gloeocantharellus neoechinosporus from China, Laboulbenia bernaliana on species of Apenes, Apristus, and Philophuga (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Nicaragua and Panama, L. oioveliicola on Oiovelia inachadoi (Hemiptera,Veliidae) from Brazil, L. termiticola on Macrotermes subhyalinus (Blattodea, Termitidae) from the DR Congo, Pluteus cutefractus from Slovenia, Rhizoglomus variabile from Peru, Russula phloginea from China, Stagonosporopsis flacciduvarum on Vitis vinifera from Italy, Strobilomyces huangshanensis from China, Uroinyces klotzschianus on Rumex dentatus subsp. klotzschianus from Pakistan.The following new records are reported: Alternaria calendulae on Calendula officinalis from India; A. tenuissima on apple and quince fruits from Iran; Candelariella oleaginescens fromTurkey; Didymella americana and D. calidophila on Vitis vinifera from Italy; Lasiodiplodia theobromae causing tip blight of Dianella tasmanica variegata' from India; Marasmiellus subpruinosus from Madeira, Portugal, new for Macaronesia and Africa; Mycena albidolilacea, M. tenuispinosa, and M. xantholeuca from Russia; Neonectria neomacrospora on Madhuca longifolia from India; Nothophoma quercina on Vitis vinifera from Italy; Plagiosphaera immersa on Urtica dioica from Austria; Rinodina sicula from Turkey; Sphaerosporium lignatile from Wisconsin, USA; and Verrucaria murina from Turkey. Multi-locus analysis of ITS, LSU, rpbl,tefl sequences revealed that P immersa, commonly classified within Gnomoniaceae (Diaporthales) or as Sordariomycetes incertae sedis, belongs to Magnaporthaceae (Magnaporthales). Analysis of a six-locus Ascomycota-wide dataset including SS