3,761 research outputs found
Charged three-body system with arbitrary masses near conformal invariance
Within an adiabatic approximation to the three-body Coulomb system, we study
the strength of the leading order conformaly invariant attractive dipole
interaction produced when a slow charged particle (with mass ) is
captured by the first excited state of a dimer [with individual masses and
charges ) and ()]. The approach leads to a universal
mass-charge critical condition for the existence of three-body level
condensation, , as well as the ratio between the geometrically scaled energy levels.
The resulting expressions can be relevant in the analysis of recent
experimental setups with charged three-body systems, such as the interactions
of excitons, or other matter-antimatter dimers, with a slow charged particle.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Physical Review
Nuclear Matter Properties in Derivative Coupling Models Beyond Mean - Field Approximation
The structure of infinite nuclear matter is studied with two of the Zimanyi -
Moszkowski (ZM) models in the framework of a relativistic approximation which
takes into account Hartree terms and beyond and is compared with the results
which come out of the relativistic Hartree - Fock approach in the linear
Walecka model. The simple treatment applied to these models can be used in
substitution to the more complicated Dirac - Brueckner - Hartree - Fock method
to perform future calculations in finite nuclei.Comment: 11 pages including 1 table, 1 figure (available upon request
Form factors in the Bullough-Dodd related models: The Ising model in a magnetic field
We consider particular modification of the free-field representation of the
form factors in the Bullough-Dodd model. The two-particles minimal form factors
are excluded from the construction. As a consequence, we obtain convenient
representation for the multi-particle form factors, establish recurrence
relations between them and study their properties. The proposed construction is
used to obtain the free-field representation of the lightest particles form
factors in the perturbed minimal models. As a significant example
we consider the Ising model in a magnetic field. We check that the results
obtained in the framework of the proposed free-field representation are in
agreement with the corresponding results obtained by solving the bootstrap
equations.Comment: 20 pages; v2: some misprints, textual inaccuracies and references
corrected; some references and remarks adde
Form factors of the homogeneous sine-Gordon models
We provide general determinant formulae for all n-particle form factors related to the trace of the energy momentum tensor and the analogue of the order and disorder operator in the -homogeneous Sine-Gordon model. We employ the form factors related to the trace of the energy momentum tensor in the application of the c-theorem and find perfect agreement with the physical picture recently obtained by means of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. For finite resonance parameter we recover the expected WZNW-coset central charge and for infinite resonance parameter the theory decouples into two free fermions
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