83 research outputs found
Supersymmetric probes on the conifold
We study the supersymmetric embeddings of different D-brane probes in the
AdS_5 x T^{1,1} geometry. The main tool employed is kappa symmetry and the
cases studied include D3-, D5- and D7-branes. We find a family of three-cycles
of the T^{1,1} space over which a D3-brane can be wrapped supersymmetrically
and we determine the field content of the corresponding gauge theory duals.
Supersymmetric configurations of D5-branes wrapping a two-cycle and of
spacetime filling D7-branes are also found. The configurations in which the
entire T^{1,1} space is wrapped by a D5-brane (baryon vertex) and a D7-brane
are also studied. Some other embeddings which break supersymmetry but are
nevertheless stable are also determined.Comment: 44 pages, LaTeX; v2: typos corrected, references added, discussion of
D5-brane embeddings improve
Higher-Dimensional Black Holes: Hidden Symmetries and Separation of Variables
In this paper, we discuss hidden symmetries in rotating black hole
spacetimes. We start with an extended introduction which mainly summarizes
results on hidden symmetries in four dimensions and introduces Killing and
Killing-Yano tensors, objects responsible for hidden symmetries. We also
demonstrate how starting with a principal CKY tensor (that is a closed
non-degenerate conformal Killing-Yano 2-form) in 4D flat spacetime one can
"generate" 4D Kerr-NUT-(A)dS solution and its hidden symmetries. After this we
consider higher-dimensional Kerr-NUT-(A)dS metrics and demonstrate that they
possess a principal CKY tensor which allows one to generate the whole tower of
Killing-Yano and Killing tensors. These symmetries imply complete integrability
of geodesic equations and complete separation of variables for the
Hamilton-Jacobi, Klein-Gordon, and Dirac equations in the general
Kerr-NUT-(A)dS metrics.Comment: 33 pages, no figures, updated references and corrected typo
Noncomparabilities & Non Standard Logics
Many normative theories set forth in the welfare economics, distributive justice and cognate literatures posit noncomparabilities or incommensurabilities between magnitudes of various kinds. In some cases these gaps are predicated on metaphysical claims, in others upon epistemic claims, and in still others upon political-moral claims. I show that in all such cases they are best given formal expression in nonstandard logics that reject bivalence, excluded middle, or both. I do so by reference to an illustrative case study: a contradiction known to beset John Rawls\u27s selection and characterization of primary goods as the proper distribuendum in any distributively just society. The contradiction is avoided only by reformulating Rawls\u27s claims in a nonstandard form, which form happens also to cohere quite attractively with Rawls\u27s intuitive argumentation on behalf of his claims
- …