Towards a genealogy of migrant struggles and rescue. The memory of solidarity at the Alpine border

This article advances a genealogy of migrant struggles and citizens solidarity practices, with a focus on the French-Italian migrant passage. It contends that scholarship has mainly mobilised a spatial approach to migrant struggles, while the temporality of solidarity and the collective memory of struggles have remained under-theorised. Then, the article moves on by focusing on the French-Italian Alpine border and it analyses the longstanding history of migrants’ passages there and, jointly, the mobilisations that took place in that area over the last decades exploring how these sedimented a citizen collective memory of solidarity practices. The final section deals with the history of mountain rescue at the French-Italian Alpine border and shows how migrants were saved by volunteers. The piece concludes by arguing that an insight into the memory of migrant struggles and solidarity practices enables foregrounding the transversal alliances which have been built between migrants and citizens and unsettling binary opposition between the former and the latter

Small Screen, Big Tourism: The Role of Popular Korean Television Dramas in South Korean Tourism

This paper examines a popular cultural phenomenon originating in Korea which has assumed significance across Asia and beyond. This ‘Korean wave’ or Hallyu includes the circulation and consumption of Korean popular television dramas. An exploratory case study approach is presented to provide insights on the relationships between this phenomenon and patterns of tourism in Korea related to the wider concept of screen-tourism. The paper addresses the relative lack of attention to television programming within the film tourism literature, particularly in non-Western and non-English language settings. Some common assumptions in the film tourism literature are challenged here, including: the inter-changeability of large-screen films and programmes produced for the television; and the inter-cultural circulation of film and television programmes as catalysts for tourism. Our findings illustrate that the inter-cultural circulation of Hallyu television dramas, particularly in neighbouring countries in Asia, may be interpreted in relation to theories of cultural proximity. A need to understand the complex patterns and political economy of distribution, circulation and reception of television programmes is also identified. The paper argues for more research that links visitor flows with television audience research and which recognizes the organizational infrastructures that allow media productions to go beyond circulation in domestic TV markets. Professional expertise and networks, transnational business relationships, ownership and national media regulatory regimes are highlighted, as is the extent to which media professionals and organizations connect with the domestic and international tourism sector

MoS2 modified g-C3N4 composite: A potential candidate for photocatalytic applications

A potential photocatalytic activity of MoS2-modified g-C3N4 composite for methylene blue (MB) dye degradation is processed under sunlight radiation. The photocatalyst materials (g-C3N4, MoS2, and g-C3N4/MoS2) were prepared by low-temperature hydrothermal method and the synthesized samples were further characterized through the X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectrometer (DRS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy techniques. Initially, the formation of the crystalline structure of (g-C3N4, MoS2, and g-C3N4/MoS2) samples was identified through the XRD technique. Further, the morphology of the MoS2-modified g-C3N4 when observed through SEM was found to be a regular structure with minute pores and voids when compared to the other two samples resulting in better light absorption capacity. The elemental composition of synthesized composite is analyzed by XPS spectra. The energy band gap investigated through the DRS spectra was 2.9 eV, 1.8 eV and 1.82 eV for the g-C3N4, MoS2, and g-C3N4/MoS2 samples respectively. Further BET, TOC and scavenger radical analysis was conducted on the tested sample to analyze the degradation process. Thus, the composite photocatalyst material of MoS2-modified g-C3N4 has an enhanced recombination electron-hole pair rate. Finally, the photocatalytic feature of the composite (g-C3N4/MoS2) tested on MB dye solution under sunlight irradiation for 2 hr was found to be successful

Remembering the future: what do children think?

This is a postprint of an article whose final and definitive form has been published in Environmental Education Research © 2007 Copyright Taylor & Francis; Environmental Education Research is available online at http://www.informaworld.comThis paper looks at the growing interest in exploring alternative futures and in particular at the need for a futures perspective in education. It looks at the ways in which educators are responding to this and at the concerns expressed by young people themselves about the future. The value of a futures perspective in work exploring issues of environment and sustainability, whether in local or global contexts, is stressed