12,172 research outputs found
Executive Compensation Eligibility in Global Businesses: A Global Banding Approach
As corporations expand their geographic reach and executive talent moves across geographic borders as freely as capital, global compensation executives must keep pace. Ethnocentric, nationalistic and parochial HR systems and policies inherited from the past that are focused on a single country may actually be barriers to the establishment of effective global organizational processes. Leaving local units in various countries determine their own executive compensation philosophies and practices may be equally detrimental
Conjectures for Large N Superconformal N=4 Chiral Primary Four Point Functions
An expression for the four point function for half-BPS operators belonging to
the [0,p,0] SU(4) representation in N=4 superconformal theories at strong
coupling in the large N limit is suggested for any p. It is expressed in terms
of the four point integrals defined by integration over AdS_5 and agrees with,
and was motivated by, results for p=2,3,4 obtained via the AdS/CFT
correspondence. Using crossing symmetry and unitarity, the detailed form is
dictated by the requirement that at large N the contribution of long multiplets
with twist less than 2p, which do not have anomalous dimensions, should cancel
corresponding free field contributions.Comment: 50 pages, 1 figure, uses harvmac, version 2 extra reference, minor
change
Symmetric Subgroups of Gauged Supergravities and AdS String Theory Vertex Operators
We show how the gauge symmetry representations of the massless particle
content of gauged supergravities that arise in the AdS/CFT correspondences can
be derived from symmetric subgroups to be carried by string theory vertex
operators in these compactified models, although an explicit vertex operator
construction of IIB string and M theories on AdSxS remains elusive. Our
symmetry mechanism parallels the construction of representations of the Monster
group and affine algebras in terms of twisted conformal field theories, and may
serve as a guide to the perturbative description of the IIB string on AdSxS.Comment: 9 pages, LaTe
Non-commutative Complex Projective Spaces and the Standard Model
The standard model fermion spectrum, including a right handed neutrino, can
be obtained as a zero-mode of the Dirac operator on a space which is the
product of complex projective spaces of complex dimension two and three. The
construction requires the introduction of topologically non-trivial background
gauge fields. By borrowing from ideas in Connes' non-commutative geometry and
making the complex spaces `fuzzy' a matrix approximation to the fuzzy space
allows for three generations to emerge. The generations are associated with
three copies of space-time. Higgs' fields and Yukawa couplings can be
accommodated in the usual way.Comment: Contribution to conference in honour of A.P. Balachandran's 65th
birthday: "Space-time and Fundamental Interactions: Quantum Aspects", Vietri
sul Mare, Italy, 25th-31st May, 2003, 10 pages, typset in LaTe
A study of the social expectations and desires of psychiatric patients.
Includes 7 figures and 25 tables.
Thesis (M.S.)--Boston Universit
Bulk Emission of Scalars by a Rotating Black Hole
We study in detail the scalar-field Hawking radiation emitted into the bulk by a higher-dimensional, rotating black hole. We numerically compute the angular eigenvalues, and solve the radial equation of motion in order to find transmission factors. The latter are found to be enhanced by the angular momentum of the black hole, and to exhibit the well-known effect of superradiance. The corresponding power spectra for scalar fields show an enhancement with the number of dimensions, as in the non-rotating case. On the other hand, the proportion of the total (i.e., bulk+brane) power that is emitted into the bulk decreases monotonically with the angular momentum. We compute the total mass loss rate of the black hole for a variety of black-hole angular momenta and bulk dimensions, and find that, in all cases, the bulk emission remains significantly smaller than the brane emission. The angular-momentum loss rate is also computed and found to have a smaller value in the bulk than on the brane
Active Markov Information-Theoretic Path Planning for Robotic Environmental Sensing
Recent research in multi-robot exploration and mapping has focused on
sampling environmental fields, which are typically modeled using the Gaussian
process (GP). Existing information-theoretic exploration strategies for
learning GP-based environmental field maps adopt the non-Markovian problem
structure and consequently scale poorly with the length of history of
observations. Hence, it becomes computationally impractical to use these
strategies for in situ, real-time active sampling. To ease this computational
burden, this paper presents a Markov-based approach to efficient
information-theoretic path planning for active sampling of GP-based fields. We
analyze the time complexity of solving the Markov-based path planning problem,
and demonstrate analytically that it scales better than that of deriving the
non-Markovian strategies with increasing length of planning horizon. For a
class of exploration tasks called the transect sampling task, we provide
theoretical guarantees on the active sampling performance of our Markov-based
policy, from which ideal environmental field conditions and sampling task
settings can be established to limit its performance degradation due to
violation of the Markov assumption. Empirical evaluation on real-world
temperature and plankton density field data shows that our Markov-based policy
can generally achieve active sampling performance comparable to that of the
widely-used non-Markovian greedy policies under less favorable realistic field
conditions and task settings while enjoying significant computational gain over
them.Comment: 10th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent
Systems (AAMAS 2011), Extended version with proofs, 11 page
Yangian in the Twistor String
We study symmetries of the quantized open twistor string. In addition to
global PSL(4|4) symmetry, we find non-local conserved currents. The associated
non-local charges lead to Ward identities which show that these charges
annihilate the string gluon tree amplitudes, and have the same form as
symmetries of amplitudes in N=4 super conformal Yang Mills theory. We describe
how states of the open twistor string form a realization of the PSL(4|4)
Yangian superalgebra.Comment: 37 pages, 4 figure
A projective Dirac operator on CP^2 within fuzzy geometry
We propose an ansatz for the commutative canonical spin_c Dirac operator on
CP^2 in a global geometric approach using the right invariant (left action-)
induced vector fields from SU(3). This ansatz is suitable for noncommutative
generalisation within the framework of fuzzy geometry. Along the way we
identify the physical spinors and construct the canonical spin_c bundle in this
formulation. The chirality operator is also given in two equivalent forms.
Finally, using representation theory we obtain the eigenspinors and calculate
the full spectrum. We use an argument from the fuzzy complex projective space
CP^2_F based on the fuzzy analogue of the unprojected spin_c bundle to show
that our commutative projected spin_c bundle has the correct
SU(3)-representation content.Comment: reduced to 27 pages, minor corrections, minor improvements, typos
correcte
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