The purpose of the present paper is twofold: to introduce the notion of a
generalized flag in an infinite dimensional vector space V (extending the
notion of a flag of subspaces in a vector space), and to give a geometric
realization of homogeneous spaces of the ind--groups SL(∞), SO(∞)
and Sp(∞) in terms of generalized flags. Generalized flags in V are
chains of subspaces which in general cannot be enumerated by integers. Given a
basis E of V, we define a notion of E--commensurability for generalized
flags, and prove that the set \cFl (\cF, E) of generalized flags
E−−commensurablewithafixedgeneralizedflag\cFinVhasanaturalstructureofanind−−variety.InthecasewhenVisthestandardrepresentationofG = SL(\infty),allhomogeneousind−−spacesG/PforparabolicsubgroupsPcontainingafixedsplittingCartansubgroupofG,areoftheform\cFl (\cF, E).Wealsoconsiderisotropicgeneralizedflags.Thecorrespondingind−−spacesarehomogeneousspacesforSO(\infty)andSp(\infty).Asanapplicationoftheconstruction,wecomputethePicardgroupof\cFl (\cF, E)(andofitsisotropicanalogs)andshowthat\cFl
(\cF, E)isaprojectiveind−−varietyifandonlyif\cFisausual,possiblyinfinite,flagofsubspacesinV$
Stroke is without any doubt among the top reasons for disability and mortality in neurology. This is especially true in Bulgaria, where vascular diseases in general, and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) in particular, are significantly more prevalent than in other European countries. More than 80`000 cases of CVD are registered yearly in Bulgaria, over 35`000 having stroke (1). Speaking of stroke, we should not underestimate the other manifestations of CVD, such as transient ischemic attacks and vascular cognitive impairment. The disease may develop silently or cause non-specific complaints for years, and only then become clearly symptomatic. For this reason the diagnosis of CVD can be delayed, which usually leads to less successful prophylaxis and treatment