867 research outputs found
Multiplexed readout of kinetic inductance bolometer arrays
Kinetic inductance bolometer (KIB) technology is a candidate for passive
sub-millimeter wave and terahertz imaging systems. Its benefits include
scalability into large 2D arrays and operation with intermediate cryogenics in
the temperature range of 5 -- 10 K. We have previously demonstrated the
scalability in terms of device fabrication, optics integration, and cryogenics.
In this article, we address the last missing ingredient, the readout. The
concept, serial addressed frequency excitation (SAFE), is an alternative to
full frequency-division multiplexing at microwave frequencies conventionally
used to read out kinetic inductance detectors. We introduce the concept, and
analyze the criteria of the multiplexed readout avoiding the degradation of the
signal-to-noise ratio in the presence of a thermal anti-alias filter inherent
to thermal detectors. We present a practical scalable realization of a readout
system integrated into a prototype imager with 8712 detectors. This is used for
demonstrating the noise properties of the readout. Furthermore, we present
practical detection experiments with a stand-off laboratory-scale imager.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Guided random walk calculation of energies and <\sq {r^2} > values of the state of H_2 in a magnetic field
Energies and spatial observables for the state of the hydrogen
molecule in magnetic fields parallel to the proton-proton axis are calculated
with a guided random walk Feynman-Kac algorithm. We demonstrate that the
accuracy of the results and the simplicity of the method may prove it a viable
alternative to large basis set expansions for small molecules in applied
fields.Comment: 10 pages, no figure
Universality in nonadiabatic behaviour of classical actions in nonlinear models with separatrix crossings
We discuss dynamics of approximate adiabatic invariants in several nonlinear
models being related to physics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). We show
that nonadiabatic dynamics in Feshbach resonance passage, nonlinear
Landau-Zener (NLZ) tunnelling, and BEC tunnelling oscillations in a double-well
can be considered within a unifying approach based on the theory of separatrix
crossings. The separatrix crossing theory was applied previously to some
problems of classical mechanics, plasma physics and hydrodynamics, but has not
been used in the rapidly growing BEC-related field yet. We derive explicit
formulas for the change in the action in several models. Extensive numerical
calculations support the theory and demonstrate its universal character. We
also discovered a qualitatively new nonlinear phenomenon in a NLZ model which
we propose to call {\em separated adiabatic tunnelling}Comment: Accepted for publication in Physical Review E; Several misprints are
corrected; main results are emphasized in the end of Introduction (including
finite conversion efficiency in Feshbach resonance passage due to geometric
jump in the action); bibliography is extende
Augmented Reality Techniques in Industrial Warehouse Logistics in Mining Industry
Visualization techniques for augmented reality (AR) and mixed reality (MR) are developed well enough to display any data, if need be. This paper deals with a new data visualization technique for efficient product storage and use. The solution proposed herein applies AR visualization. The paper describes an application that displays all necessary data on the screen using AR-markers, and has an option of making them markers complicated and adding three-dimensional models of an object
ZrO2- and TiO2-supported Pd-catalysts for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural oxidation: Effect of support and catalyst treatment
Hybrid light source with spectra close of series «D» standard illuminant
Description of the developed hybrid multispectral light source with a spectrum close to the CIE standard illuminant series D represents. The emitters of the source is a halogen lamp with interference filters and LEDs. The source has the ability to control the value of correlated color temperature. The design is suitable for laboratory research and for visual inspection of color samples of industrial products.Представлено описание разработанного мультиспектрального гибридного источника освещения со спектром близким к стандартному осветителю MKO серии D. Излучателями источника являются галогенные лампы с интерференционными фильтрами и светодиоды. Источник имеет возможность управления значением коррелированной цветовой температуры. Разработка пригодна как для лабораторных исследований, так и для визуального контроля цвета образцов промышленной продукции
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