Formation and Development of the Problem of Smoking in the World

This article discusses issues related to the history of the emergence and development of smoking in various countries of the world. Historical facts are given, as well as the negative consequences of a bad habit. In the process of writing the article, the analysis of smoking statistics in several countries was carried out

Development of technological process of cotton cellulose production and evaluation of experimental results

In the course of this study, the technology of bleaching of cotton pulp for various purposes has been improved, which can be used in the production of cotton pulp by "Khlopoprom-Cellulose" LLP and other enterprises to increase the production efficiency and competitiveness of the products obtained. The proposed development makes it possible to obtain cellulose with a high degree of polymerization and whiteness, as well as to solve the problem of stabilization and high decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide in the technological cycle. The bleached cellulose meets the requirements of GOST (State Standard) 595-79 "Cotton cellulose" and has an average degree of whiteness of 90%, which is 5-6% higher than the samples of cotton cellulose bleached without the use of a hydrogen peroxide stabilizer

The effect of the age of a pregnant woman on the health of a newborn

The purpose: an estimation of age features of the pregnant woman and health of their children in families of the Dagestan population. Material and methods. The work analyzes data on 491 newborns born in Makhachkala in 2016, women aged 15 to 49 years. The results of the study showed that the high marks of newborn boys on Apgar scale are observed in women aged 20-24 and 35-39 years, the lowest - at the age of 15-20 years. The Apgar scores increase with the age of women from 20 to 44 years. Girls are born with a higher level of adaptation to the environment than boys. In the Dagestan population, women are mainly fed breast milk for boys longer than 1 year after 3-4 births. The conclusion. The duration of feeding of girls by breast milk to women aged 15-19 years is on average 4,5 months, and at the age of 40-44 years -11,3 months. On average, the weight of boys at birth tends to increase with age of the woman and the number of births.Цель: оценка возрастных особенностей беременной женщины и здоровья их детей в семьях дагестанской популяции. Материал и методы. В работе проведен анализ данных о 491 новорожденном, рожденном в г. Махачкале в 2016 году, женщинами в возрасте от 15 до 49 лет. Результаты исследования показали, что высокие баллы новорожденных мальчиков по шкале Апгар наблюдаются у женщин в возрасте 20-24 и 35-39 лет, самые низкие - в возрасте 15-20 лет. Сумма баллов по шкале Апгар увеличивается по мере возрастания возраста женщин от 20 до 44 лет. Девочки рождаются с более высоким уровнем адаптации к окружающей среде, нежели мальчики. В дагестанской популяции женщины в основном кормят грудным молоком мальчиков дольше 1 года после 3-4-х родов. Заключение. Продолжительность кормления девочек грудным молоком женщинами в возрасте 15-19 лет в среднем составляет 4,5 месяца, а в возрасте 40-44 лет -11,3 месяца. В среднем вес мальчиков при рождении имеет тенденцию к росту по мере увеличения возраста женщины и числа родов

Understanding The Essence Of Entrepreneurship And Business Is The Basis For Improving Small Business Management

The article explores the essence of the concepts of entrepreneurship, business, entrepreneur and entrepreneur in improving small business management and analyses the empirical stages of its progress. The author has also formed a three-stage classification of entrepreneurship according to levels of development. An in-depth study of scientific-theoretical studies by foreign and domestic scientists, a special definition of the concepts of entrepreneurial risk and social entrepreneurship. The article aims to ensure the development of small businesses by developing generalised scientific definitions covering the general stage of entrepreneurship and business development

Integrated Approach to Russian Language Lessons

The dream of every teacher is to raise a student who knows how to think independently, ask questions and find answers to them, set problems and look for ways to solve them, while not forgetting about the emotional sphere. Integrated education will help to raise a person who is not only knowledgeable,broad-minded, but also sensitive, moral, able to see, appreciate and multiply the riches of thesurrounding world

Professional studies based on programs the importance of preparation for action

Статья посвящена вопросам усовершенствования методики подготовки будущих учителей, методологическим подходам в развитии профессиональных компетенций, развитию методов оценки качества учителя и уровня готовности к профессиональной деятельности

Study of the Efficiency of the Preparation Solapsed 48% S.c (Collapsed 48 K.s.) Against Whitefla on Tomatoes

This article provides data on the harmfulness, distribution and lifestyle of the whitefly, which in recent years has been a harmful object in our republic. In order to determine the effectiveness of insecticides against whitefly, observational studies based on tomato pheromones were first introduced. On this basis, in three variants, tests were carried out over the preparations Collapsed 48% S.C (Collapsed 48 c.s.) 0.1 - 0.15 l / ha., (Reference) bestseller 10% c.e. 0.2 kg / ha. The highest efficiency was observed in the variant where Collapsed 48% S.C was used (Collapsed 48 c.c.) 0.1–0.15 kg / ha. In this variant, the efficiency was 7-day 77.8-85.4%