990 research outputs found

    Planar Gravitational Corrections For Supersymmetric Gauge Theories

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    In this paper we discuss the contribution of planar diagrams to gravitational F-terms for N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories admitting a large N description. We show how the planar diagrams lead to a universal contribution at the extremum of the glueball superpotential, leaving only the genus one contributions, as was previously conjectured. We also discuss the physical meaning of gravitational F-terms.Comment: 20 pages, 4 figure

    Quantum engineering of atomic phase-shifts in optical clocks

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    Quantum engineering of time-separated Raman laser pulses in three-level systems is presented to produce an ultra-narrow optical transition in bosonic alkali-earth clocks free from light shifts and with a significantly reduced sensitivity to laser parameter fluctuations. Based on a quantum artificial complex-wave-function analytical model, and supported by a full density matrix simulation including a possible residual effect of spontaneous emission from the intermediate state, atomic phase-shifts associated to Ramsey and Hyper-Ramsey two-photon spectroscopy in optical clocks are derived. Various common-mode Raman frequency detunings are found where the frequency shifts from off-resonant states are canceled, while strongly reducing their uncertainties at the 10−18^{-18} level of accuracy.Comment: accepted for publication in PR

    Correlation functions of chiral primary operators in perturbative N = 4 SYM

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    We discuss recent results on two-point functions of chiral primary operatorsin {\cal N}=4 SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Our results give furthersupport to the belief that such correlators are not renormalized to all ordersin g and to all orders in N
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