21 research outputs found
The role of the Universities of Oradea and Debrecen in attracting foreign students in the field of medicine
In the context of cross-border cooperation, the border between Romania and
Hungary is a very active one, with cooperation between the two countries reaching diverse
fields of interest. At the same time there is a great interest for this cooperation in the Bihor-
Hajdu Bihar Euroregion and in Oradea and Debrecen, the centers of the Bihor and Hajdu
Bihor counties, respectively.
Out of all the fields that benefit from this cooperation, the educational field is the one
that stands out the most, especially higher education – with the two university centers in
question being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Between the two
institutions the cooperation in the field of medicine will be our subject of study.
Given the territorial proximity of the two institutions and the growing interest in the
prĂvate medical sector in this area, we can talk about a strong cross-border medical pole,
Oradea – Debrecen at the border between Romania and Hungary.
The experience gained in the field of medicine, coupled with the application of good
practice examples, internationally recognized study of medicine and increased visibility of
the two centers has atracted more and more foreign students from all over the world that
choose to study medicine here.
The research methodology applied in this paper has its basis in the analysis of social
documents and the statistical analysis of data provided by the two institutions, with the
target group being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Our aim is to
highlight the importance of the two centers in the field of medicine and their ability to
atract students for study at these universities. We will employ a comparative analysis
between the two universities
The role of the Univesrities of Oradea and Debrecen in attracting foreign students in the field of medicine
In the context of cross-border cooperation, the border between Romania and Hungary is a very active one, with cooperation between the two countries reaching diverse
fields of interest. At the same time there is a great interest for this cooperation in the Bihor-Hajdu Bihar Euroregion and in Oradea and Debrecen, the centers of the Bihor and Hajdu Bihor counties, respectively.
Out of all the fields that benefit from this cooperation, the educational field is the one that stands out the most, especially higher education – with the two university centers in question being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Between the two institutions the cooperation in the field of medicine will be our subject of study.
Given the territorial proximity of the two institutions and the growing interest in the prĂvate medical sector in this area, we can talk about a strong cross-border medical pole,
Oradea – Debrecen at the border between Romania and Hungary.
The experience gained in the field of medicine, coupled with the application of good practice examples, internationally recognized study of medicine and increased visibility of the two centers has atracted more and more foreign students from all over the world that choose to study medicine here.
The research methodology applied in this paper has its basis in the analysis of social documents and the statistical analysis of data provided by the two institutions, with the target group being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Our aim is to
highlight the importance of the two centers in the field of medicine and their ability to atract students for study at these universities. We will employ a comparative analysis
between the two universities
The role of the Univesrities of Oradea and Debrecen in attracting foreign students in the field of medicine
In the context of cross-border cooperation, the border between Romania and Hungary is a very active one, with cooperation between the two countries reaching diverse
fields of interest. At the same time there is a great interest for this cooperation in the Bihor-Hajdu Bihar Euroregion and in Oradea and Debrecen, the centers of the Bihor and Hajdu Bihor counties, respectively.
Out of all the fields that benefit from this cooperation, the educational field is the one that stands out the most, especially higher education – with the two university centers in question being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Between the two institutions the cooperation in the field of medicine will be our subject of study.
Given the territorial proximity of the two institutions and the growing interest in the prĂvate medical sector in this area, we can talk about a strong cross-border medical pole,
Oradea – Debrecen at the border between Romania and Hungary.
The experience gained in the field of medicine, coupled with the application of good practice examples, internationally recognized study of medicine and increased visibility of the two centers has atracted more and more foreign students from all over the world that choose to study medicine here.
The research methodology applied in this paper has its basis in the analysis of social documents and the statistical analysis of data provided by the two institutions, with the target group being the University of Oradea and the University of Debrecen. Our aim is to
highlight the importance of the two centers in the field of medicine and their ability to atract students for study at these universities. We will employ a comparative analysis
between the two universities
A megújuló energiaforrások elterjedését szolgáló európai uniós támogatások jellegzetességei a 2007-2013 közötti költségvetési időszakban Magyarországon = Characteristics of the Funds Granted by the European Union Contributing to the Spread of Renewable Energy Sources in Hungary in the 2007-2013 Budget Period
Az elmĂşlt 15-20 Ă©vben az energiagazdálkodás terĂĽletĂ©n az egyik legfontosabb folya- mat a megĂşjulĂł energiaforrások jelentĹ‘sĂ©gĂ©nek a növekedĂ©se, amely környezetvĂ©delmi, ellátásbiztonsági, valamint gazdaság- Ă©s vidĂ©kfejlesztĂ©si okok mellett az egyre nagyobb mĂ©rtĂ©kben rendelkezĂ©sre állĂł anyagi ösztönzĹ‘knek (pl. EurĂłpai UniĂłtĂłl kapott támogatások, kedvezĹ‘ nemzeti átvĂ©teli rendszer) is köszönhetĹ‘. A fentiek szellemĂ©ben a tanulmány annak vizsgálata, milyen általános Ă©s terĂĽleti jellemzĹ‘i vannak a 2007-2013 közötti költsĂ©gvetĂ©si idĹ‘szakban Magyarországnak juttatott, a megĂşjulĂł energiaforrások elterjedĂ©sĂ©t megcĂ©lzĂł EurĂłpai UniĂłs pĂ©nzĂĽgyi eszközöknek. A kutatás eredmĂ©nyekĂ©nt egyrĂ©szt az állapĂthatĂł meg, hogy a fejletlenebb tĂ©rsĂ©gek nagyobb pályázati aktivitást mutattak fel, a pályázati sikeressĂ©g tekintetĂ©ben ugyanakkor a fejlettebb tĂ©rsĂ©gek rendelkeztek magasabb Ă©rtĂ©kekkel. MásrĂ©szt a nyertes pályázatok esetĂ©ben a pályázĂłk „szemĂ©lye” jelentĹ‘s mĂ©rtĂ©kben befolyásolja a pályázatok átlagos nagyságát. HarmadrĂ©szt a nyertes pályázatok esetĂ©ben az adott terĂĽleti egysĂ©g (járások) fejlettsĂ©ge Ă©s (telepĂĽlĂ©sek) nagysága hatással van a pályázĂłk szemĂ©lyĂ©re Ă©s a pályázatok átlagos nagyságára. *
Over the last 15-20 years, one of the most important processes in the field of energy management is the growing importance of renewable energy sources. In addition to reasons of environmental protection, security of supply, and economic and rural development, this is also due to the increasing availability of financial incentives (supports granted by the European Union, favourable national off-take system). In the spirit of the above, the study offers an analysis of the general and territorial characteristics of the EU financial instruments targeted at the encouragement of the use of renewable energy sources transferred to Hungary in the 2007-2013 budget period. As a result of the research, it may be concluded, first, that less developed regions showed higher tendering activity, but the more developed regions had higher success rates for proposals. Secondly, in the case of the winning proposals, the “identity” of the applicants significantly affects the average volume of proposals. Thirdly, in the case of the winning proposals, the development level and size (of settlements) of the territorial units (districts) have an impact on the identity of the applicants and the average volume of proposals
A megújuló energiaforrások elterjedését szolgáló európai uniós támogatások jellegzetességei a 2007-2013 közötti költségvetési időszakban Magyarországon
Az elmúlt 15-20 évben az energiagazdálkodás területén az egyik legfontosabb folya-
mat a megújuló energiaforrások jelentőségének a növekedése, amely környezetvédelmi,
ellátásbiztonsági, valamint gazdaság- és vidékfejlesztési okok mellett az egyre nagyobb
mértékben rendelkezésre álló anyagi ösztönzőknek (pl. Európai Uniótól kapott támogatások,
kedvező
nemzeti
átvételi
rendszer)
is köszönhető.
A fentiek szellemében
a tanulmány
annak vizsgálata, milyen
általános és területi
jellemzői
vannak
a 2007-2013 közötti
költségvetési
időszakban Magyarországnak
juttatott, a megújuló energiaforrások
elterjedését
megcélzó
EurĂłpai
UniĂłs
pénzügyi
eszközöknek.
A kutatás eredményeként
egyrészt
az állapĂthatĂł meg, hogy
a fejletlenebb térségek nagyobb
pályázati aktivitást
mutattak
fel, a pályázati sikeresség
tekintetében ugyanakkor
a fejlettebb térségek rendelkeztek
magasabb
értékekkel.
Másrészt
a nyertes
pályázatok
esetében a
pályázók
„személye”
jelentős mértékben
befolyásolja a pályázatok átlagos nagyságát.
Harmadrészt
a
nyertes
pályázatok
esetében az
adott terĂĽleti
egység
(járások)
fejlettsége és
(települések)
nagysága
hatással van
a pályázók
személyére
és a pályázatok átlagos nagyságára.
*
Over the last 15-20 years, one of the most important processes in the field of energy
management is the growing importance of renewable energy sources. In addition to
reasons of environmental protection, security of supply, and economic and rural development,
this is also due to the increasing
availability
of financial incentives
(supports
granted
by
the European
Union,
favourable
national off-take system). In
the spirit of
the
above,
the study offers an analysis of the general
and territorial characteristics
of the
EU
financial instruments
targeted at the encouragement
of the use of renewable
energy
sources
transferred
to Hungary
in the 2007-2013 budget period. As
a result
of the
research,
it
may
be
concluded,
first,
that
less
developed
regions
showed
higher
tendering
activity,
but the more
developed
regions
had higher success rates
for proposals.
Secondly,
in
the case of the winning proposals,
the “identity”
of the applicants significantly affects
the
average
volume
of proposals.
Thirdly,
in the case of the winning proposals,
the development
level
and
size
(of
settlements)
of
the
territorial
units
(districts)
have
an
impact
on
the identity of the applicants and the average
volume
of proposals
A határok és a határon átnyúló (CBC) kapcsolatok szerepe a kibővült EU keleti perifériáin = The role of borders and cross-border co-operations in the eastern peripheries of the European Union
Az eurĂłpai határon átĂvelĹ‘ egyĂĽttműködĂ©seket Ă©s az eurĂłpai egysĂ©gesĂĽlĂ©st a mĂşltbĂłl örökölt terĂĽleti-etnikai problĂ©mák nehezĂtettĂ©k, illetve nehezĂtik mĂ©g napjainkban is. Az egyesĂĽlĂ©s legproblematikusabb akadályai azok a határszakaszok, ahol rendezetlen etnikai-társadalmi-gazdasági kĂ©rdĂ©sek halmozĂłdtak fel. MegĂtĂ©lĂ©sem szerint a Kárpátok RĂ©giĂł olyan terĂĽletet fed le (a magyar-román, illetve a magyar-ukrán, magyar-szlovák, ukrán-román, ukrán-lengyel határvidĂ©keket), olyan határszakaszokat, amelyek rendezetlen viszonyai veszĂ©lyeztetik a jövĹ‘ EurĂłpáját. A Kárpátok EurorĂ©giĂłba bevont rĂ©giĂłk esetĂ©ben a határmegvonás a XX. században törtĂ©nt, s ez azt jelentette, hogy e beavatkozás a törtĂ©nelem során egybefĂĽggĹ‘, egymásra utalt tĂ©rsĂ©geket vágott szĂ©t. KutatĂłmunkánk során igyekeztĂĽnk rámutatni a politikai államhatár társadalmi-gazdasági fejlĹ‘dĂ©st akadályozĂł szerepĂ©re, s fejlesztĂ©si terveket dolgoztunk ki a határok elválasztĂł szerepĂ©nek csökkentĂ©sĂ©re, a jobb megĂ©rtĂ©s elĂ©rĂ©sĂ©re, a szorosabb Ă©s sikeresebb egyĂĽttműködĂ©s megindĂtására a Kárpát-medence határmenti tĂ©rsĂ©geiben. Fontos kutatási feladatnak tekintettĂĽk Ukrajna euroatlanti közeledĂ©sĂ©nek Ă©s a kárpát-medencei magyar kisebbsĂ©gek autonĂłmia-törekvĂ©sĂ©nek tudományos megalapozását. | The cross-border co-operations in Europe and the European unification have been bothered by spatial and ethnic problems from the past and these problems are currently observed. The most problematic barriers in the unification are those borders where the unsettled ethnic-social-economic issues are accumulated. In my opinion, the Carpathian Region covers such areas (the Hungarian-Romanian, Hungarian-Ukrainian, Hungarian-Slovakian, Ukrainian-Romanian, Ukrainian-Polish border regions) and more concretely such border segments which endanger the future of Europe due to their unsettled conditions. In the case of the regions involved in the Carpathian Euroregion, the drawing of the borders happened in the twentieth century and this meant that as a consequence of this intervention such areas had been cut into pieces which were formerly contiguous and interdependent. We tried to demonstrate during our research that the political state borders impede the socio-economic development in the region. We elaborated development concepts for the diminishment of the dividing role of the borders for the initiation of better understanding and a closer and more successful co-operation between the border regions of the Carpathian Basin. The scientific background for the Euroatlantic approach of Ukraine and the autonomy ambitions of the Hungarian minority in the Carpathian Basin have been considered as important research objectives