1,149 research outputs found

    Polarized Moller Scattering Asymmetries

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    The utility of polarized electron beams for precision electroweak studies is described. Parity violating Moller scattering asymmetries in e-e- --> e-e- are discussed. Effects of electroweak radiative corrections and the running sin^2(theta_W(Q^2)) are reviewed. The sensitivity of E158 (a fixed target e-e- experiment at SLAC) and future e-e- collider studies to ``new physics'' is briefly outlined.Comment: Updated Fig.

    Electroweak Measurements

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    The measurements of electroweak sector of the Standard Model are presented, including most recent results from LEP, Tevatron and HERA colliders. The robustness of the Standard Model is illustrated with the precision measurements, the electroweak fits and the comparisons to the results obtained from low energy experiments. The status of the measurements of the WW boson properties and rare production processes involving weak bosons at colliders is examined, together with the measurements of the electroweak parameters in epep collisions.Comment: 12 pages, Proceedings of "Lepton-Photon 2005", Upsalla, Swede

    QCD corrections to the t-->H+b decay within the minimal supersymmetric standard model

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    I present the contribution of gluinos and scalar quarks to the decay rate of the top quark into a charged Higgs boson and a bottom quark within the minimal supersymmetric standard model, including the mixing of the scalar partners of the left- and right-handed top quark. I show that for certain values of the supersymmetric parameters the standard QCD loop corrections to this decay mode are diminished or enhanced by several 10 per cent. I show that not only a small value of 3 GeV for the gluino mass (small mass window) but also much larger values of several hundreds of GeV's have a non-neglible effect on this decay rate, against general belief. Last but not least, if the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the Higgs bosons are taken in the limit of v1v2v_1\ll v_2 I obtain a drastic enhancement due to a tanβ\tan\beta\ dependence in the couplings.Comment: UQAM-PHE-94/01, 6 pages, plain tex, 4 figures not included, available under request via mail or fa

    On the QCD corrections to the charged Higgs decay of a heavy quark

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    Using dimensional regularization for both infrared and ultraviolet divergences, we confirm that the QCD corrections to the decay width Γ(tH+b)\Gamma(t\to H^+b) are equal to those to Γ(tW+b)\Gamma(t\to W^+b) in the limit of a large tt quark mass.Comment: 6 pages, report Alberta Thy-25-9

    Semileptonic b --> u decays: lepton invariant mass spectrum

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    We compute O(alpha_s^2) QCD corrections to the lepton invariant mass spectrum in the decay b --> u l nu_l, relevant for the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. Our method can also be used to evaluate moments of the lepton energy distribution with an O(alpha_s^2) accuracy. The abelian part of our result gives the neutrino invariant mass spectrum in the muon decay and, upon integration, the O(alpha^2) correction to the muon lifetime.Comment: 5 pages, revte

    Electroweak corrections to decays involving a charged Higgs boson

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    We present complete one-loop radiative corrections to the decay rate of a top quark into a charged Higgs boson and a bottom quark, and for the decay of a charged Higgs boson into leptons. The results are discussed in the framework of the two Higgs boson extension of the Standard Model suggested by supersymmetry. The effect of electroweak corrections after exclusion of universal corrections Δr\Delta r is found to decrease the partial width of the top quark typically by 5%.Comment: 16 pages plus 11 figures available from the author upon request, latex, Alberta Thy-29-9

    Calculation of the One- and Two-Loop Lamb Shift for Arbitrary Excited Hydrogenic States

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    General expressions for quantum electrodynamic corrections to the one-loop self-energy [of order alpha(Zalpha)^6] and for the two-loop Lamb shift [of order alpha^2(Z\alpha)^] are derived. The latter includes all diagrams with closed fermion loops. The general results are valid for arbitrary excited non-S hydrogenic states and for the normalized Lamb shift difference of S states, defined as Delta_n = n^3 DeltaE(nS) - DeltaE(1S). We present numerical results for one-loop and two-loop corrections for excited S, P and D states. In particular, the normalized Lamb shift difference of S states is calculated with an uncertainty of order 0.1 kHz.Comment: 4 pages, RevTe

    Second order QCD corrections to inclusive semileptonic b \to Xc l \bar \nu_l decays with massless and massive lepton

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    We extend previous computations of the second order QCD corrections to semileptonic b \to c inclusive transitions, to the case where the charged lepton in the final state is massive. This allows accurate description of b \to c \tau \bar \nu_\tau decays. We review techniques used in the computation of O(\alpha_s^2) corrections to inclusive semileptonic b \to c transitions and present extensive numerical studies of O(\alpha_s^2) QCD corrections to b \to c l \bar \nu_l decays, for l =e, \tau.Comment: 30 pages, 4 figures, 5 table

    alpha^2 corrections to parapositronium decay: a detailed description

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    We present details of our recent calculation of alpha^2 corrections to the parapositronium decay into two photons. These corrections are rather small and our final result for the parapositronium lifetime agrees well with the most recent measurement. Implications for orthopositronium decays are briefly discussed.Comment: 18 pages, late
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