4,737 research outputs found
Analytical and experimental study of the ''gas buffer'' concept Final report, 23 Jun. 1967 - 22 Jan. 1968
Gas buffer concept for continuous piston gun used to launch intact projectil
Feasibility study of an explosive gun
Feasibility of high performance, explosively driven device, and calculations for deformable piston light gas gu
A theory-based approach to understanding condom errors and problems reported by men attending an STI clinic
The official published version can be accessed from the link below - Copyright @ 2008 Springer VerlagWe employed the information–motivation–behavioral skills (IMB) model to guide an investigation of correlates for correct condom use among 278 adult (18–35 years old) male clients attending a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic. An anonymous questionnaire aided by a CD-recording of the questions was administered. Linear Structural Relations Program was used to conduct path analyses of the hypothesized IMB model. Parameter estimates showed that while information did not directly affect behavioral skills, it did have a direct (negative) effect on condom use errors. Motivation had a significant direct (positive) effect on behavioral skills and a significant indirect (positive) effect on condom use errors through behavioral skills. Behavioral skills had a direct (negative) effect on condom use errors. Among men attending a public STI clinic, these findings suggest brief, clinic-based, safer sex programs for men who have sex with women should incorporate activities to convey correct condom use information, instill motivation to use condoms correctly, and directly enhance men’s behavioral skills for correct use of condoms
Men with broken condoms: Who and why?
This is an open access article - Copyright @ 2007 BMJ Publishing GroupObjectives: To identify (1) the prevalence of condom breakage, and demographic and sexuality-related differences among young men who have sex with women reporting and not reporting this event; (2) condom-specific behaviours associated with breakage.
Methods: Young men (n=278) attending a clinic for treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) responded to an anonymous questionnaire aided by a CD recording of the questions. The samples were screened to include only men who had used a condom during penile–vaginal sex at least three times in the past 3 months. Condom-specific behaviours (including breakage) were assessed using these last three acts of condom use as the recall period. Correlates achieving bivariate significance were subjected to multivariate analysis.
Results: Nearly one third (31.3%) of the men reported recent breakage. The breakage rate was 15%. Three correlates significantly distinguished between men who did and did not report breakage. Men who had past STIs were more likely to report breakage (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 2.08), as were men who also reported condom slippage (AOR 2.72). Less self-efficacy for correct condom use was also significantly associated with breakage (AOR 1.07). Further, three condom-specific behaviours were significantly associated with breakage: allowing condoms to contact sharp objects (AOR 2.6), experiencing problems with the “fit or feel” of condoms (AOR 2.3) and not squeezing air from the receptacle tip (AOR 2.0).
Conclusions: Breakage may be common and may occur in a larger context of difficulties with condoms. STI clinics could potentially benefit some men by providing instructions on the correct use of condoms.Financial Support for this project was provided by the Rural Center for
AIDS/STD Prevention, a joint project of Indiana University, University of
Colorado and University of Kentucky, and the Office of the Associate Dean
of Research, School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Indiana
University
Update on Purchasing a Server for Developing a Spatially-Explicit Agent-Based Model of Impacts from Climate Change on Louisiana Agriculture
Michael K. Crosby and Jason Holderieath are Assistant Professors in the School of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry at Louisiana Tech University.
The abstract for this presentation can be downloaded by clicking on the blue download button
Camera settings for dimensional inspection using displacement and quantization errors
An important aspect of inspection planning involves determining camera poses based on some criterion. We seek to find camera poses where the effects of displacement and quantization errors are minimal. The mean squared error is formulated, including all dependencies, and minimized to determine an optimal camera pose that satisfies the sensor constraints of resolution, focus, field-of-view, and visibility. Dimensional tolerances for line entities are also formulated and exploited to determine the acceptability of a given camera pose for all entities observed.published_or_final_versio
Lost futures: COVID-19 as a crisis of employability for arts and humanities students in the UK
C2O and Frontyard: hacking the archives to design community spaces in Surabaya and Sydney
© 2019, Luke Bacon, Kathleen Azali, Alexandra Lara Crosby and Benjamin Forster. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify shared themes and concerns of two local and critical archives by comparing their design and day-to-day practice. Design/methodology/approach: The action research has drawn on the experience of collaboration between a Sydney-based community space (Frontyard) and the Surabaya-based co-working community (C2O) over one year. Each space houses a small physical library of books, which is the focus of this analysis. Findings: Hacking has emerged as a key value of both archives. A hacking approach has shaped the design of each space and the organisation each archive. Hacking frames the analysis of each collection in this study. Practical implications: Pragmatic and political understanding of such archives have implications for better quality and more authentic exchange between the communities that make use of these libraries in Indonesia and Australia. Originality/value: While some work on local critical archives has been done in Indonesia and Australia, no research to date has made specific comparisons with the aim of sharing knowledge. Because these archives are often temporary and ephemeral, documenting the work that goes into them, and their practitioners’ perspectives, is urgent, making possible shared knowledge that can inform the ways communities make decisions about their own heritage
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