33 research outputs found

    Covering functors without groups

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    Coverings in the representation theory of algebras were introduced for the Auslander-Reiten quiver of a representation finite algebra by Riedtmann and later for finite dimensional algebras by Bongartz and Gabriel, R. Martinez-Villa and de la Pe\~na. The best understood class covering functors is that of Galois covering functors F: A -> B determined by the action of a group of automorphisms of A. In this work we introduce the balanced covering functors which include the Galois class and for which classical Galois covering-type results still hold. For instance, if F:A -> B is a balanced covering functor, where A and B are linear categories over an algebraically closed field, and B is tame, then A is tame.Comment: Some improvements have been made; in particular, the proof of Theorem 2 has been restructured and clarifie

    The Intrinsic Fundamental Group of a Linear Category

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    We provide an intrinsic definition of the fundamental group of a linear category over a ring as the automorphism group of the fibre functor on Galois coverings. If the universal covering exists, we prove that this group is isomorphic to the Galois group of the universal covering. The grading deduced from a Galois covering enables us to describe the canonical monomorphism from its automorphism group to the first Hochschild-Mitchell cohomology vector space.Comment: Final version, to appear in Algebras and Representation Theor

    The first Hochschild cohomology group of a schurian cluster-tilted algebra

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    Given a cluster-tilted algebra B we study its first Hochschild cohomology group HH1(B) with coefficients in the B-B-bimodule B. We find several consequences when B is representation-finite, and also in the case where B is cluster-tilted of type Ã.Fil: Assem, Ibrahim. University of Sherbrooke; CanadáFil: Redondo, Maria Julia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Matemática Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Matemática. Instituto de Matemática Bahía Blanca; Argentin

    Coverings of Laura Algebras: the Standard Case

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    In this paper, we study the covering theory of laura algebras. We prove that if a connected laura algebra is standard (that is, it is not quasi-tilted of canonical type and its connecting components are standard), then this algebra has nice Galois coverings associated to the coverings of the connecting component. As a consequence, we show that the first Hochschild cohomology group of a standard laura algebra vanishes if and only if it has no proper Galois coverings.Comment: The main result on the non-standard case was reformulated due to an inaccuracy in the previous version. Lemma 6.1 was removed due to a simplification. The last section on the special biserial case was removed. Typos corrected and bibliography updated. Final version to appear in Journal of Algebr

    Anomalies of the aortic arch and ventricular septal defects.

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    Las ciudades del mañana: Gestión del suelo urbano en Colombia

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    América Latina no sólo se caracteriza porque la mayoría de su población reside en las ciudades, sino por el hecho de que en ellas anida la pobreza y abundan las áreas deterioradas y los asentamientos informales, con todo el daño que esto implica en materia de salud, educación y acceso a los servicios para sus habitantes. Sin embargo, esta realidad puede cambiarse. Así lo demuestra la experiencia de Colombia de los últimos 10 años, cuyas políticas pioneras se presentan en estas páginas. En Las ciudades del mañana se analizan instrumentos para la gestión y generación del suelo, esenciales para la transformación de las prácticas de planificación y gestión del desarrollo urbano. Asimismo, se resaltan casos exitosos de rehabilitación de áreas desmejoradas o abandonadas, y de construcción de vivienda social con altos estándares y atención al cuidado del medio ambiente en Bogotá y Medellín, y en el municipio de Pereira

    Maskana. Revista Científica

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    El estudio de los factores que rigen los patrones espaciales de la distribución del pastoreo de los herbívoros domésticos es fundamental en la ecología y el manejo de los recursos naturales. Aunque los productores y profesionales realizan ajustes anuales o estacionales de la carga animal para influir en la preferencia animal por determinados ambientes de pastoreo y alcanzar un uso eficiente del recurso forrajero, el manejo de la distribución del ganado continúa siendo un gran desafío. La heterogeneidad de los ambientes de pastoreo tiene dimensión tanto espacial como temporal, lo cual impone desafíos en el entendimiento de los factores que influyen en las decisiones de selección de hábitat por parte del ganado. En esta contribución comenzamos revisando los modelos conceptuales actuales del comportamiento del ganado a grandes escalas. Luego, presentamos algunos resultados de estudios conducidos en diferentes ecosistemas contrastantes de Argentina y New Mexico (EEUU). Estos estudios desarrollados usando animales con y sin collares GPS contribuyen a mejorar gradualmente las decisiones de manejo de los pastizales. Finalmente, hacemos unas consideraciones breves relacionadas con el manejo del ganado en Ecuador que pueden contribuir a mejorar la sustentabilidad de los sistemas de producción ganaderos.The study of factors that drive the spatial patterns and distribution of the grazing of domestic herbivores is central to the discipline of natural resource ecology and management. Although ranchers and rangeland professionals conduct annual or seasonal stocking rate adjustments to influence animal habitat preference and achieve efficient use of forage resource, the management of the distribution of livestock continues to be a major challenge. The heterogeneity of rangeland grazing environments has both spatial and temporal dimensions, which pose significant challenges to the understanding of the factors that drive livestock habitat selection decisions. The manuscript starts with a review of the current conceptual models of livestock foraging behavior at large spatial scale, whereafter some results of studies conducted in contrasting range biomes of Argentina and New Mexico (EEUU) are presented. In those studies the grazing behavior of animals with or without GPS-collars was monitored which contributed to a gradual improvement of grazing management decisions on rangelands. In the final section of the manuscript are briefly some considerations presented related with livestock management in Ecuador and the importance of the animal-plant interaction approach that we believe can contribute to improving the sustainability of livestock production systems.Cuenc
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