6,864 research outputs found
Mitigating Architectural Mismatch During the Evolutionary Synthesis of Deep Neural Networks
Evolutionary deep intelligence has recently shown great promise for producing
small, powerful deep neural network models via the organic synthesis of
increasingly efficient architectures over successive generations. Existing
evolutionary synthesis processes, however, have allowed the mating of parent
networks independent of architectural alignment, resulting in a mismatch of
network structures. We present a preliminary study into the effects of
architectural alignment during evolutionary synthesis using a gene tagging
system. Surprisingly, the network architectures synthesized using the gene
tagging approach resulted in slower decreases in performance accuracy and
storage size; however, the resultant networks were comparable in size and
performance accuracy to the non-gene tagging networks. Furthermore, we
speculate that there is a noticeable decrease in network variability for
networks synthesized with gene tagging, indicating that enforcing a
like-with-like mating policy potentially restricts the exploration of the
search space of possible network architectures.Comment: 5 page
Assessing Architectural Similarity in Populations of Deep Neural Networks
Evolutionary deep intelligence has recently shown great promise for producing
small, powerful deep neural network models via the synthesis of increasingly
efficient architectures over successive generations. Despite recent research
showing the efficacy of multi-parent evolutionary synthesis, little has been
done to directly assess architectural similarity between networks during the
synthesis process for improved parent network selection. In this work, we
present a preliminary study into quantifying architectural similarity via the
percentage overlap of architectural clusters. Results show that networks
synthesized using architectural alignment (via gene tagging) maintain higher
architectural similarities within each generation, potentially restricting the
search space of highly efficient network architectures.Comment: 3 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.0796
Exploring neutralino dark matter resonance annihilation via bA,bH -> b mu^+ mu^- at the LHC
One of the main channels which allows for a large rate of neutralino dark
matter annihilation in the early Universe is via the pseudoscalar Higgs
A-resonance. In this case, the measured dark matter abundance can be obtained
in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model when tan(beta)\sim 50 and
2m_{\tz_1}\sim m_A. We investigate the reaction pp\to b\phi\to b\mu^+\mu^- +X
(where \phi =A or H) at the CERN LHC where requiring the tag of a single b-jet
allows for amplification of the signal-to-background ratio. The rare but
observable Higgs decay to muon pairs allows for a precise measurement of the
Higgs boson mass and decay width. We evaluate signal and background using
CalcHEP, with muon energy smearing according to the CMS detector. We find that
the Higgs width (\Gamma_A) can typically be determined with the accuracy up to
\sim 8% (\sim 17%) for m_A\sim 400 (600) GeV assuming 10^3 fb^{-1} of
integrated luminosity. Therefore, the pp\to b\phi\to b\mu^+\mu^- +X process
provides a unique possibility for direct \Gamma_A measurement at the LHC. While
the Higgs width is correlated with the parameter \tan\beta for a given value of
m_A, extracting \tan\beta is complicated by an overlap of the A and H peaks,
radiative corrections to the b and \tau Yukawa couplings, and the possibility
that SUSY decay modes of the Higgs may be open. In the case where a dilepton
mass edge from \tz_2\to\ell^+\ell^-\tz_1 is visible, it should be possible to
test the relation that 2m_{\tz_1}\sim m_A.Comment: 19 pages with 25 .eps figure
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Nuclear matrix protein 2 antibody-positive adult dermatomyositis: a case report and review of the literature
Dermatomyositis is a clinically heterogenous inflammatory myopathy with unique cutaneous features. Myositis-specific antibodies can aid in diagnosis and anticipation of patient prognosis. Herein, we report a 22-year-old man who presented with multifocal erythematous plaques with violaceous papules on his bilateral elbows, neck, and face. He was diagnosed with biopsy-proven dermatomyositis and determined to be seropositive for nuclear matrix protein 2 antibody (NXP-2). He was treated with systemic corticosteroids, then intravenous methylprednisolone and azathioprine, and ultimately achieved greatest treatment response with intravenous immune globulin therapy
The Mechanical Strength of Malosma laurina Leaves Corresponds with Survivability During Extreme Drought
With the recent extreme drought that Southern California is facing, many plants’ survivability adaptations have proven insufficient. The Malosma laurina plant is known for it’s incredible ability to survive through droughts and wildfires with it’s adaptations of resprouts regeneration and it’s roots that can reach a depth of 40 feet to gather deep ground waters. We theorized that the mechanical strength of the leaves directly relates to its survivability during droughts. To explore this theory we took focused our theory specifically on M. laurina resprouts. With two groups, one fully alive and one dying, we took six samples from six plants within each group, for a total of twelve total plants and seventy-two leaf samples. We predicted that the alive plants, that are able to endure the drought, will have a higher mechanical strength due to the water filled cells within the leaf. We expected our results to conclude that plants that are healthier and better hydrated shall have a greater mechanical strength than those of poorer health and lower hydration
Ground-based PIV and numerical flow visualization results from the surface tension driven convection experiment
The Surface Tension Driven Convection Experiment (STDCE) is a Space Transportation System flight experiment to study both transient and steady thermocapillary fluid flows aboard the United States Microgravity Laboratory-1 (USML-1) Spacelab mission planned for June, 1992. One of the components of data collected during the experiment is a video record of the flow field. This qualitative data is then quantified using an all electric, two dimensional Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique called Particle Displacement Tracking (PDT), which uses a simple space domain particle tracking algorithm. Results using the ground based STDCE hardware, with a radiant flux heating mode, and the PDT system are compared to numerical solutions obtained by solving the axisymmetric Navier Stokes equations with a deformable free surface. The PDT technique is successful in producing a velocity vector field and corresponding stream function from the raw video data which satisfactorily represents the physical flow. A numerical program is used to compute the velocity field and corresponding stream function under identical conditions. Both the PDT system and numerical results were compared to a streak photograph, used as a benchmark, with good correlation
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