600,828 research outputs found

    Comment on the Calculation of the Angular Momentum and Mass for the (Anti-) Self Dual Charged Spinning BTZBTZ Black Hole

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    A recent paper [M. Kamata and T. Koikawa, Phys. Lett. {\bf B353} (1995) 196.] claimed to obtain the charged version of the (2+1)(2+1)-dimensional spinning BTZBTZ black hole solution by assuming a (anti-) self dual condition imposed on the electric and magnetic fields. We point out that the angular momentum and mass diverge at spatial infinity and as a consequence the solution is unphysicalComment: 4 pages, Latex, no figures, final version to be publised in Phys. Lett.

    Scatterings of Massive String States from D-brane and Their Linear Relations at High Energies

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    We study scatterings of bosonic massive closed string states at arbitrary mass levels from D-brane. We discover that all the scattering amplitudes can be expressed in terms of the generalized hypergeometric function with special arguments, which terminates to a finite sum and, as a result, the whole scattering amplitudes consistently reduce to the usual beta function. For the simple case of D-particle, we explicitly calculate high-energy limits of a series of the above scattering amplitudes for arbitrary mass levels, and derive infinite linear relations among them for each fixed mass level. The ratios of these high-energy scattering amplitudes are found to be consistent with the decoupling of high-energy zero-norm states of our previous works.Comment: 19 pages, no figure. v2:some minor corrections, refs added. v3:minor changes and final in Nucl.Phys.

    Parkin uses the UPS to ship off dysfunctional mitochondria

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    Parkin is a ubiquitin E3 ligase that is implicated in familial Parkinson disease (PD). Previous studies have established its role in mitophagy, a pathway whereby dysfunctional mitochondria are targeted for autophagic degradation. We recently reported that a major function of Parkin in dysfunctional mitochondria is to activate the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) for proteolysis of multiple outer membrane proteins, and that such activation of the UPS is a critical step in Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Here, we discuss the possible roles of the UPS in mitophagy and the pathogenesis of PD

    Walmart in China

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    [Excerpt] What happens when the world\u27s largest corporation encounters the world\u27s biggest country? There are two areas of special interest — the impact of the Walmart supply chain, including the impact on the Chinese workers who manufacture Walmart products; and separately, Walmart\u27s retail business and its brand of management practices when imported across cultures into the Walmart supercenters inside China. In both respects, has Walmart succeeded in a Walmartization of China

    Spinning Black Holes in (2+1)-dimensional String and Dilaton Gravity

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    We present a new class of spinning black hole solutions in (2+1)(2+1)-dimensional general relativity minimally coupled to a dilaton with potential ebϕΛe^{b\phi}\Lambda. When b=4b=4, the corresponding spinning black hole is a solution of low energy (2+1)(2+1)-dimensional string gravity. Apart from the limiting case of the BTZBTZ black hole, these spinning black holes have no inner horizon and a curvature singularity only at the origin. We compute the mass and angular momentum parameters of the solutions at spatial infinity, as well as their temperature and entropy.Comment: 8 pages, Latex, statements about mass of 2+1 Hirschmann and Welch magnetic solution corrected, in press in Phys. Lett.

    Homological mirror symmetry for local Calabi-Yau manifolds via SYZ

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    This is a write-up of the author's talk in the conference "Algebraic Geometry in East Asia 2016" held at the University of Tokyo in January 2016. We give a survey on a series of papers of the author and his collaborators Daniel Pomerleano and Kazushi Ueda where we show how Strominger-Yau-Zaslow (SYZ) transforms can be applied to understand the geometry of Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry (HMS) conjecture for certain local Calabi-Yau manifolds.Comment: 19 pages, 10 figures; v2: minor revision, references added; to appear in a special issue of TJM for the proceedings of "Algebraic Geometry in East Asia 2016
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