El apoyo social percibido por las víctimas del conflicto armado en Colombia

The Colombian armed conflict has affected victims’ mental health. Mental health assessment is done from the psychological well-being, life quality and the perceived social support. Results of Social support are indicated in 1,139 victims of the municipalities of Barrancabermeja, Trujillo, Bello, Montería, and Santa Marta, by using the MOS questionnaire of social support, which is at a high level, which is influenced by the emotional support dimension.  No significant relationship with the life quality and psychological well-being was found, except in one of the municipalities of the sample.El conflicto armado Colombiano ha afectado la salud mental de las víctimas. La evaluación de la salud mental se realiza a partir del bienestar psicológico, la calidad de vida y el apoyo social percibido. Se indican resultados del Apoyo Social en 1139 víctimas de los municipios de Barrancabermeja, Trujillo, Bello, Montería y Santa Marta, mediante el cuestionario MOS de Apoyo Social, el cual se encuentra en un nivel alto influido por la dimensión de apoyo emocional. No se encontró una relación significativa con la calidad de vida y el bienestar psicológico, excepto en uno de los municipios de la muestra

Precautionary behaviors during the second and third phases of the covid-19 pandemic: Comparative study in the latin American population

The population’s behavioral responses to containment and precautionary measures during the COVID-19 pandemic have played a fundamental role in controlling the contagion. A comparative analysis of precautionary behaviors in the region was carried out. A total of 1184 people from Mexico, Colombia, Chile, Cuba, and Guatemala participated through an online survey containing a questionnaire on sociodemographic factors, precautionary behaviors, information about COVID-19, concerns, maintenance of confinement, and medical symptoms associated with COVID19. Cubans reported the highest scores for information about COVID-19. Colombians reported less frequent usage of precautionary measures (e.g., use of masks), but greater adherence to confinement recommendations in general, in contrast to the low levels of these behaviors in Guatemalans. Chileans reported greater pandemic-related concerns and the highest number of medical symptoms associated with COVID-19. These findings allow a partial characterization of the Latin American population’s responses during the second and third phases of the COVID-19 pandemic and highlight the importance of designing and managing public health policies according to the circumstances of each population when facing pandemics.The APC was funded by the University Center for Health Science of the Universidad de Guadalajara with the Support Program for Payment of Publication of Scientific Articles 2021 (APPAC III-CUCS-2021